2 . For sports fans, there's nothing better than watching a live event on TV or at a sports venue(场地). But there's nothing worse than that event being called off because of bad weather. Bad light, a waterlogged pitch (场地)or excessive heat can cause matches to be postponed. But according to the latest research, extreme weather might be disrupting (打乱) the sporting calendar more than ever in the future.
In one sport, golf, major tournaments like The Open, are already predicted to be victims of our changing climate. In the UK, an organization called The Climate Coalition says that golf courses such as St Andrews could be under water by the end of the century if sea levels rise even slightly. It told the BBC that its research predicts u cancelled football matches, flooded cricket grounds and golf courses crumbling into the sea.”
The threat to sporting fixtures (体育赛事)from climate change has been further highlighted in a new report, commissioned by the Rapid Transition Alliance. Writing about this for the BBC, Matt McGrath says that ”By 2050, it's estimated that almost one in four English football league grounds can expect flooding every year." This will mean fewer matches played, less opportunity to watch the beautiful game and reduced revenue (收入) from ticket sales.
Cricket also faces huge challenges globally as temperatures rise in places like India, Australia and the West Indies. The report says that stadiums in Adelaide and Perth will see a 60% increase in days with temperatures over 40°C over the next decade.
Of course, we know that the solution lies with reducing our carbon footprint. We could travel less to attend sports events, and reduce our waste when we do go. But this latest report finds that sports leaders are generally failing to address the issue seriously. However, because sport is universally popular and can be very influential, maybe it should be players, teams and their sponsors who promote a carbon-neutral message to help protect sporting venues - before it's ‘ game over’.
1. According to the passage, the following sports will be affected by extreme weather except
A.golf | B.table tennis | C.football | D.cricket |
2. Why might revenue from football league tickets be reduced by 2050?
A.The number of people who are interested in football matches is expected to decrease. |
B.The number of football players is expected to decrease. |
C.The prices of football tickets are expected to go down. |
D.Some football grounds are expected to be flooded. |
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Sports fans like watching a live event on TV better than at a sports venue. |
B.Golf courses such as St Andrews could not be flooded if sea levels rise a little. |
C.Cricket stadiums in Adelaide and Perth will get very hot over the next decade. |
D.Sports leaders take the effects of climate change very seriously. |
4. What's the best title for the passage?
A.Sport and Sporting Venues. | B.Sport and Challenges. |
C.Sport and Climate Change. | D.Sport and Revenue. |