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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了被联合国教科文组织评为“美食之都”的亚洲城市——成都。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chengdu is regarded by many as one of the happiest cities in China, as well as the home of pandas. It     1     (become) the first Asian city to be identified as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy in 2010.

Chengdu is a place where it seems to blur (难以区分) the boundaries between past and future. Its ancient temples, traditional alleys and historic architecture open a window into ancient China,     2     (take) you into a world of past impressive beauty. But what is really surprising is its focus on the future. Transforming into a center of technology, innovation and development, this city has     3     (ambition) plans to become a science city in southwest China.

Chengdu is not only rich in history and modernity, but also in flavor. This city is known     4     its spicy food, with bold flavors and centuries-old cooking traditions coming together to offer dining experiences     5     will delight all the senses. Chengdu’s most popular food, such as tongue-numbing mapo tofu and hotpot, is     6     feast for the palate (味觉). Hotpot works like this. A heat source     7     (place) on the dining table keeps a pot of soup stock simmering (煨), and a variety of Chinese foodstuffs and     8     (ingredient) are served beside the pot for the diners to put into the hot stock.

All this richness that Chengdu has to offer led to its selection as the host city for the 31stFISU World University Games. The athletic event was an opportunity not only     9     (show) Chengdu’s sporting spirit, world-class infrastructure,     10     (warm) and organizational skill, but also to promote friendship and cross-cultural understanding.

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作家海崖将王希孟的生平故事编织成一部引人入胜的小说,将中国传统文化和历史元素与科幻和侦探小说相结合并成了中国第三位获得雨果奖的科幻小说家。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1适当单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Chinese writer Hai Ya’s The Space-Time Painter won the Hugo Award (雨果奖) for Best Novelette at the 81st World Science Fiction Convention,     1     (hold)in the southwestern Chinese city of Chengdu. He became     2     third Chinese writer to win a Hugo Award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016.

“The Space-Time Painter”     3     (publish)in 2022. It was inspired by the life experience of the     4    (talent)Chinese painter Wang Ximeng during the Northern Song period(960-1127),     5     created the12-meter-long landscape painting “One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains.”

It tells a story about the political power struggle of the time combined     6     diverse elements such as Chinese traditional culture, history and science fiction. “Our culture and traditions are     7     (close) connected with our lives” said Hai, noting that Chinese sci-fi writers are becoming more confident in showcasing native culture and narratives. “I’m very happy that this work has received     8     (recognize), and as for my personally most satisfying work, it will always be the next one,” said the award winner.

    9     (comment)on the Chinese winners of the Hugo Awards, sci-fi writer Han Song wrote on Sina Weibo that it shows that a new force of Chinese sci-fi     10     (rise), and sci-fi has become a name card and a language for China to communicate with the world.

23-24高二上·江苏南通·期中
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了呼伦贝尔大草原的美丽景色,许多的河流湖泊,绿色的草地,独特的生活方式,在古代受到诗人和作家们的欢迎。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A vast region with beautiful scenery, lush plants, a lot of rivers and lakes dotted around, Hulun Buir Grassland is like a huge, green picture scroll,     1     gives you boundless views. The name Hulun Buir, which means “the land of lakes and rivers”,     2     (date) back to a legend long long ago. It is the best-preserved grassland in China     3     recognized as “The Grass Kingdom”.

With the most plentiful and excellent pastures in China, Hulun Buir Grassland also has the name The Purest Grassland     4     there is hardly any pollution there. Its animal products, like meat, milk, leather, and wool     5     (favor) by people both at home and abroad. It’s a famous tourist destination now.

With the irrigation of thousands of rivers, the grassland presents     6     (it) as a green carpet underneath the blue sky and white clouds. You can ride on camels and horses, watch wrestling and horse racing, and enjoy a bonfire party—the unique lifestyle of nomads can be     7     (full) appreciated.

The region’s location makes it warm and pleasant in the summer, while cold and     8     (snow)in the winter. During the summer, the meadows are covered with     9     blanket of multicolored wildflowers. Even in ancient times, the beautiful scenery of this place gained     10     (popular)with poets and writers and was described in their literary works.

2023-11-16更新 | 283次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024年高考英语期终全真调研卷05(新高考I卷)(原卷+解析+答案+听力+答题卡)
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医以及中医中的针灸。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) refers to the study of human physiology, pathology, disease diagnosis and the     1     (prevent) and control of diseases. For thousands of years, the Chinese people     2    (pile) rich experience in fighting against diseases, thus     3    (form) their own unique medical theory. In terms of the research approaches, TCM regards each individual     4    a whole entity with the focus on zangfu (the organs inside a human body) and jingluo (the primary channels that crisscross the body). It has its own     5    (base) principles of diagnosis and treatment, which build the foundation of a systematic theory.

TCM is often interpreted to be the medical science developed by the Han Chinese. There are many other     6    (branch)of medicine in China, such as Tibetan medicine and Miao medicine,which can be called the ethnic medicine.

    7     (current), acupuncture(针灸)has aroused the interest of the international medical science circle.     8    the WHO has proved is that it can help ease post-surgery pains, discomfort caused by pregnancy, chemotherapy and toothache. Meanwhile,     9     effectiveness of acupuncture and herbs is also well proved by scientific evidence. On May 2, 2002, the WHO issued a document     10     called on more than 180 countries to adopt TCM as an alternative in their medical policies.

2023-10-14更新 | 149次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省珠海市斗门区第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月阶段性考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讨论了青少年如何提升免疫力的几种方法。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently, a novel coronavirus(冠状病毒),     1     has great harm to people’s health, has attacked the world. Therefore, I would like to talk about    2    teenagers can improve our immunity.

First of all, we must ensure that we have a     3     (health) diet, which will help our body get enough nutrition. In addition, we should develop excellent living     4     (habit),such as drinking more water and doing more exercise.     5     (especial) during this special period, we can do rope- skipping and do gymnastics at home. What’s more, we should keep a regular schedule. We cannot stay up late, because adequate sleeping time and good-quality sleep     6     (be) very important for our health. Last but not least, it is strongly recommended     7     we should keep a positive and optimistic attitude. Believe that we can stay healthy, and then we really can!

In     8     word, the whole society should pay more attention     9     how to keep healthy. Only in this way can we improve     10     (we) immunity and keep away from diseases.

2022-12-18更新 | 140次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省揭阳市惠来县2022-2023学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
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6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

What is culture? Culture is the shared characteristics and knowledge of a group of people,     1     (include) their language, religion, food, social habits. music and arts. The word “culture” has     2     (it) root from the Latin “culture”, which is related to the meaning of “growth”.

A number of historical events     3     (help) shape Western culture in the past 2,500 years. The fall of Rome cleared the way for the establishment of a series of states in Europe. The Black Death of the 1300 cut the population of Europe by one-third,     4     remade the society. Gradually, Christianity became the     5     (strong) of all religions in Europe. Then the trade between East and West allowed Europeans to explore North and South America.

Eastern culture generally refers to the traditions in Asian     6     (country). Like the West, Eastern culture was heavily influenced by religion during its early development, but later it     7     (influence) by the agricultural development significantly.

    8     culture differs from area to area, one thing is for certain: Cultures change. “Culture plays     9     important role in our interconnected world,” De Rossi said. “But it is no longer fixed. Culture is     10     (constant) moving and essentially fluid.”

2022-01-24更新 | 1109次组卷 | 4卷引用:广东省汕尾市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末学生调研考试英语试题
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Su Bingtian of China set a new Asian record when he clocked 9. 83 seconds in the men's 100-meter sprint(短跑)semifinal at the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics. Though he only ranked sixth in the final, he recorded a     1     (respect)9.98 seconds.0.18 seconds behind the winner Lamont Marcell Jacobs of Italy.

Besides     2     (set)the shortest time record for Asia, Su is also the first Chinese     3     (make)it to the men's 100-meter Olympic final. He has done remarkably well. Considering that at 32, he is much older than his     4     (competitor)who are mostly in     5     (they)20s or even younger. Also, his 172 centimeter height is not     6     one would call a dream height for a sprinter.

The spirit and motto of Olympics inspired Su     7     (true), who continued even though most of his teammates retire by the time they turn 28. Su and other athletes are further proof of China's arrival in sports. When Chinese athlete Liu Changchun participated in the men's 100-meter and 200-meter events at the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics, the entire Chinese team     8     (consist)of just 6 persons, and Liu had to rely     9     donation from local Chinese-Americans to pay for his return fare.

For the moment, the days have passed when China was     10     extremely weak sports country, and we hope Chinese sportsmen realize more glorious achievements in the days to come.

2022-01-23更新 | 256次组卷 | 4卷引用:广东省广州市南沙区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末英语试题
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8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

High school years are a large part in    1    (shape) the person you are going to become. A school often    2    (provide)education for you,and it can also be a place     3    you can develop relationships with many different people,join clubs,and participate in a variety of different sports.These years can make you become a high school student    4    (fill)with many different emotions,including happiness, anger,sadness, envy, loneliness,stress,and a numerous amount more.This is also a time when peer(同龄人)pressure is most commonly put upon a vast majority of teens.

Peer pressure is the influence from members of one's peer group.This can include influencing another to drink,smoke,cheat on a test,lie,skip class,and etc.The list is     5    (end).Peer pressure at high school is both harmful    6     effective because it can lead to teen depression,high stress levels,negative behavior    7    (issue),and poor decision making and outcomes.

Despite the fact that peer pressure is most commonly seen as a very negative issue,it can     8    (see)positively in some situations.This can involve pressuring your peers to avoid   drugs,be honest,avoid alcohol,respect others,work hard,exercise,be kind, be responsible,and more.Friends and peer    9    (actual)affect the choices you make.Choosing to have good friends can have a very strong effect    10     you.

2020-06-10更新 | 1210次组卷 | 17卷引用:广东省佛山市顺德区华侨中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Great Pyramid was built nearly 5,000 years ago for a king    1     (call) Khufu. It is on the west bank of the Nile River.    2    (actual), all the pyramids along the Nile River are on its west bank. The ancient Egyptians thought of the rising of the sun as the beginning of life and the    3    (set) of the sun as the end of life. This is why their bodies    4    (bury) on the west of the Nile.

    5     is very hard to realize how big the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2,300,000 pieces of stones, most of    6    weigh two and a half tons. Some even weigh fifteen tons. Without machinery, the ancient Egyptians cut, moved     7    lifted these stones. Almost all the stones came    8    the east bank of the Nile, and they were taken across the river in boats. It took more than 100,000 people twenty years    9    (build) the Great Pyramid.

The Great Pyramid is over 450 feet high today. Each of the    10    (side) of the Pyramid is 755 feet long. It is about twenty-minute walk all the way around it.

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10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡题号为51-60的相应位置上。

People might be surprised to learn that about 50 million people in the world use, or could benefit from the use of, a wheelchair. Actually, the wheelchair is one of the    1    (simple) man-made devices     2    are available to assist the disabled. With the development of science and technology, other moreadvanced forms of devices like robots might come into use.

For years scientists     3    (devote) themselves to developing new types of robots that can be of help to the disabled. It remains    4    (see) what will come out of their efforts, but    5    is for sure is that these robots should meet the following standards.

First of all, they should be easy to operate. Secondly, they must be able to perform multiple    6    (function). All in all, they should enable the disabled to live as normal a life    7    able-bodied people.

If one day their dreams come true, these robots can be hugely    8    (benefit) to all of us. With the assistance of a robot, people living with disabilities may find it easier for them to handle life. However, the most difficult thing for them is not the     9    (convenient) in their lives, but the prejudice. Therefore, unless we get rid of the prejudice, they can not be     10     (true) comfortable.

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