1 . While I was riding a bike, I notice a man about a half mile in front of me. He was traveling at a lower speed, so I decided to
I started
After I passed him, I realized that I had been so
Isn’t that what
We use most of our time and energy competing with others instead of
Unhealthy competition is a
Feel grateful for what life has offered you. Stay focused on your path, and live a healthy life . There’s no
A.remind | B.approach | C.pass | D.follow |
A.running | B.driving | C.walking | D.cycling |
A.caught up with | B.put up with | C.kept up with | D.came up with |
A.when | B.while | C.as | D.unless |
A.test | B.project | C.race | D.task |
A.focused | B.dependent | C.hard | D.impressed |
A.finished | B.missed | C.wasted | D.made |
A.remains | B.offers | C.happens | D.works |
A.defeat | B.help | C.encourage | D.please |
A.ever | B.never | C.always | D.sometimes |
A.choosing | B.understanding | C.reaching | D.exploring |
A.by chance | B.on purpose | C.as usual | D.as a result |
A.dangerous | B.adventurous | C.continuous | D.disastrous |
A.next to | B.ahead of | C.around | D.behind |
A.competition | B.mistake | C.experiment | D.limit |
2 . Someone recently asked me when I became more confident about my abilities as an entrepreneur. I thought it was a funny question,
It doesn’t exactly hold me back in my work; it is just that I am very
There is one thing I have learned over the years that I wish I had learned earlier in my career. And that is the
It sounds logical, but I often sat in on meetings and heard people explain things and then
A couple of years ago, I came to the
When I don’t understand a business model it usually means there is not one, or it sucks. Turns out I’m not stupid and
My advice to young entrepreneurs is this: you are not stupid! If something does not make
A.if | B.unless | C.because | D.when |
A.disappointment | B.doubt | C.terror | D.curiosity |
A.conscious | B.tired | C.ashamed | D.fond |
A.insisting | B.working | C.relying | D.reflecting |
A.boring | B.costly | C.disgusting | D.significant |
A.truth | B.concept | C.realization | D.reputation |
A.thought | B.referred | C.smiled | D.came |
A.mind | B.know | C.love | D.understand |
A.tastes | B.sounds | C.smells | D.looks |
A.compromise | B.conclusion | C.point | D.agreement |
A.despair | B.pleasure | C.relief | D.impatience |
A.since | B.if | C.as | D.while |
A.Instead of | B.Apart from | C.As well as | D.Regardless of |
A.progress | B.history | C.money | D.sense |
A.feeling | B.level | C.happiness | D.comfort |
3 . My daughter loved dancing until she didn’t love it. After an
My first reaction was to advise her to “finish what you start”.
After a few days’ consideration, she decided dance wasn’t for her — a choice I
As adults, we are accustomed to
A.depressing | B.independent | C.unbearable | D.enthusiastic |
A.make | B.join | C.skip | D.try |
A.In addition | B.At most | C.After all | D.By contrast |
A.addict | B.expose | C.enjoy | D.drag |
A.time | B.sense | C.energy | D.pity |
A.honor | B.help | C.interest | D.behavior |
A.hardly | B.equally | C.partly | D.seemingly |
A.letting go of | B.fixing up | C.making up for | D.looking up |
A.suspected | B.required | C.supported | D.regretted |
A.tolerating | B.crossing | C.challenging | D.clearing |
A.even | B.still | C.once | D.yet |
A.stressing | B.experiencing | C.warning | D.ignoring |
A.appropriate | B.unfair | C.extra | D.informal |
A.decorate | B.abandon | C.treasure | D.practise |
A.slightly | B.roughly | C.nearly | D.merely |
4 . I have the bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book to see how it ends while I’m still in the middle of it. This habit
At times I didn’t limit this bad habit to just reading books either. I also tried to skip ahead in my life and
Life has often had to
A.concerned | B.annoyed | C.frightened | D.embarrassed |
A.impatience | B.difficulty | C.influence | D.effort |
A.bring out | B.let out | C.try out | D.figure out |
A.fearing | B.enjoying | C.doubting | D.imagining |
A.pages | B.things | C.reports | D.novels |
A.Indeed | B.Still | C.Surely | D.Finally |
A.ending | B.plot | C.outline | D.passage |
A.happily | B.carefully | C.unwillingly | D.foolishly |
A.start | B.finish | C.work | D.change |
A.allow | B.force | C.remind | D.encourage |
A.admitting | B.returning | C.responding | D.referring |
A.present | B.memory | C.dream | D.future |
A.right | B.first | C.new | D.blank |
A.more or less | B.line by line | C.one by one | D.now and then |
A.story | B.job | C.plan | D.hope |
5 . When I was a graduate student, I felt too busy to exercise. I promised myself I’d do it once I
When I started my first job at Williams College, I
Research shows that our
My plan to exercise benefited from Williamstown’s long winter. People figured the best way through it was to get
Do
A.attended | B.finished | C.started | D.furthered |
A.However | B.Thus | C.Instead | D.Meanwhile |
A.unwillingly | B.virtually | C.actually | D.barely |
A.occupation | B.situation | C.position | D.environment |
A.hoped | B.insisted | C.hesitated | D.managed |
A.experiences | B.choices | C.consequences | D.emotions |
A.advantage | B.reward | C.effect | D.risk |
A.examined | B.concerned | C.counted | D.moved |
A.obvious | B.major | C.unique | D.slight |
A.aboard | B.outdoors | C.home | D.inside |
A.enthusiastic | B.sensitive | C.independent | D.ambitious |
A.resources | B.activities | C.support | D.service |
A.instructive | B.strange | C.tough | D.fit |
A.change | B.protect | C.ignore | D.accept |
A.answer | B.silence | C.keep | D.ring |
6 . On the final day of my second year of high school, I was hit in the face with a baseball bat. After weeks in hospital,
After a year of self-doubt, I
When I began college, I
Changes that seem small at first will contribute to
A.positively | B.slightly | C.mercifully | D.hopefully |
A.tough | B.secure | C.peaceful | D.easy |
A.suspicious | B.eager | C.aware | D.resistant |
A.hesitated | B.determined | C.afforded | D.failed |
A.admirable | B.available | C.suitable | D.responsible |
A.agreed on | B.focused on | C.ended up | D.drew on |
A.broke | B.quit | C.built | D.rid |
A.harmonious | B.noisy | C.tolerant | D.messy |
A.improvements | B.contributions | C.additions | D.arguments |
A.discontent | B.confident | C.relaxed | D.depressed |
A.study | B.exercise | C.food | D.sleep |
A.ranged | B.prevented | C.transformed | D.protected |
A.disappointing | B.ordinary | C.contradictory | D.remarkable |
A.took off | B.paid off | C.caught up | D.sped up |
A.injury | B.victim | C.threat | D.disability |
7 . My then-two-year-old son, Morgan, was in ICU after having surgery to remove a tumour(肿瘤). But the
Then a student nurse from Wales asked me a couple of questions. Unknown to me, however, she’s taken from the
Morgan, now three, through eight rounds of chemotherapy(化疗), has recently had a clear scan. I
She was very
A.staff | B.family | C.chemists | D.surgeons |
A.suddenly | B.shortly | C.unintentionally | D.fortunately |
A.curious | B.upset | C.tired | D.surprised |
A.air | B.spot | C.phone | D.Internet |
A.debate | B.conversation | C.conference | D.discussion |
A.contexts | B.meanings | C.pronunciations | D.comparisons |
A.imitate | B.speak | C.notice | D.recognize |
A.familiar | B.favorite | C.concerned | D.memorable |
A.shot | B.rated | C.posted | D.created |
A.plans | B.contents | C.actions | D.operations |
A.phoned | B.informed | C.comforted | D.messaged |
A.role | B.trial | C.attempt | D.appearance |
A.proud | B.humble | C.gentle | D.ambitious |
A.grasp | B.convey | C.display | D.practice |
A.deal | B.point | C.fortune | D.difference |
8 . “PLEASE DON’T KILL HIM” said Mrs. Reid with tears in her eyes. “I’m really sorry,” I said, hardly able to look at her. A nurse held her hand and tried to comfort her.
“He’s been my entire world for 14 years, I don’t know what I’ll do without him,” she said with tears in her eyes. She wasn’t talking about a person. She was talking about Toby, her King Charles spaniel. Mrs. Reid had come into hospital after she’d fallen. She had Parkinson’s disease, meaning her ability to move was worsening. It was the second time she’d fallen in just a few weeks, and this time she’d broken her hip. While the hip had now been fixed, it was clear that she was too frail (脆弱的) to go home, and the social workers had arranged for her to go into a care home. A neighbor had been looking after Toby, but with Mrs. Reid no longer going home and as she had no family who could take him, it looked likely that he’d have to be killed. She was begging me to allow her home, but it was simply too dangerous.
This situation is far from unique. Research has found that each year thousands of dogs are put down because their owners go into care homes. Over 100,000 have to be rehomed. Thankfully I spoke to a kindly social worker who eventually found a care home for Mrs. Reid that would allow her to take Toby with her. But these places are few. I think we need to seriously re-examine what’s happening here. It seems completely wrong. There is no doubt that we are a nation of animal lovers. Many of us consider our pets to be part of the family and there’s a fair few of us, I guess, that actually prefer our pets to a good number of people. Humans have a great ability to draw comfort and support from animals. For older people like Mrs. Reid, they are often the important source of companionship (陪伴) and about a quarter of old people have a pet. Yet when they come into hospital or a care home, they are denied this relationship.
While the US, France, Norway and Switzerland all have laws forcing housing providers to accept pets belonging to elderly people, studies have shown that around 70 per cent of care homes in the UK forbid elderly people from bringing pets. This figure has risen in recent years and is likely to be due to increasing concerns around “health and safety”. However, research has concluded that they are “necessary to elderly people’s quality of life” and that having to move to care homes without their pets was psychologically similar to losing their family. It seems outrageous (可耻的) that care homes — whose purpose is to ensure the elderly people’s welfare (福利) — are able to deny them something which has proven clinical benefits for their health.
1. Who is Toby according to the passage?A.Mrs. Reid’s friend. | B.Mrs. Reid’s son. |
C.Mrs. Reid’s dog. | D.Mrs. Reid’s cat. |
A.Toby was killed by the government. |
B.Toby was taken back home by Mrs. Reid’s neighbor. |
C.Toby was sent away to somewhere far from Mrs. Reid. |
D.Toby was still staying with Mrs. Reid thanks to the author. |
A.The relationship can last forever. | B.They are provided with the relationship. |
C.The relationship is taken away from them. | D.They are ensured of the relationship. |
A.To tell a story about Mrs. Reid. |
B.To stress the importance of keeping pets. |
C.To draw readers’ attention to a social problem. |
D.To show the relationship between animals and humans. |
9 . When we moved into our home in Maui, Hawaii, 16 years ago, one good thing about this house was the huge avocado tree growing in the backyard.
This tree gave the most delicious avocados I have ever tasted. I lived on these avocados when nursing my first child. Fresh avocado was the very first food for my kids. This tree was so huge that it cast a massive shadow over our backyard. It was truly our magical tree.
Until one day, someone from the Health Department came to tell us that our avocado tree was too large and needed trimming. In New York, you get in trouble if you don’t clear the snow off your sidewalk. Here, it’s when your trees are too high. So along came the trimmer, leaving just the trunk and a few branches. I was sad. The kids were all sad. Some friends who knew it would say, “It’s going to grow back. Your next avocados will be crazy!” Yeah, whatever. The tree is gone, so stop doing that. It just didn’t work.
But a few days later, I noticed some unusual butterflies flying around the yard. And then, the sun came in the kitchen, creating this pleasant warmth once blocked by the huge tree. After about a month, I started to notice some tiny green shoots coming out of the cut branches, which eventually turned into full-on bright green leaves.
I started to feel like all was going to be fine, kind of like life. Little do we know what seems really difficult is actually life’s way of making us stronger. It’s life’s way of bringing in the butterflies, the sunshine, and the delightful flowers. We all know that saying, “It will be OK in the end. If it’s not, it’s not the end.”
1. What is mainly conveyed in paragraph 2 about the avocado tree?A.Her kids’ love for it. | B.Its fruit’s good taste. |
C.Her expectation of it. | D.Its benefits for her family. |
A.To laugh at her. | B.To cheer her up. |
C.To show their regret. | D.To express their excitement. |
A.It had no branches. | B.It blocked the sunshine. |
C.It was full of life again. | D.It bore more avocados. |
A.You harvest what you sow. | B.Luck and Misfortune comes in turn. |
C.Success won’t come unless you go to it. | D.The important thing in life is to have a dream. |
10 . I was appreciating my family photos on my computer, admiring my two beautiful babies when I found a(n)
I’d heard about the Internet addiction before, but I always thought it was something only
It
You’re likely not the kind of addict who doesn’t bathe and abuses drugs to help stay up for more online time. You may have noticed,
A.wonderful | B.eye-catching | C.tragic | D.disturbing |
A.eating | B.typing | C.singing | D.meditating |
A.limited to | B.devoted to | C.belonged to | D.glued to |
A.sword | B.bridge | C.path | D.line |
A.in | B.put | C.up | D.down |
A.while | B.but | C.and | D.since |
A.figures out | B.turns out | C.sets out | D.breaks out |
A.admit | B.judge | C.regard | D.recognize |
A.easy | B.acceptable | C.hard | D.favorable |
A.unbearable | B.irreplaceable | C.unbelievable | D.unnecessary |
A.dreams | B.dangers | C.threats | D.discomforts |
A.therefore | B.though | C.otherwise | D.hence |
A.at least | B.above all | C.after all | D.at most |
A.unworn | B.unnoticed | C.unreported | D.unwashed |
A.hesitate | B.bring | C.care | D.set |