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2023·安徽宿州·一模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的经历说明了使用词典的好处并号召读者去查阅词典。

1 . It wasn’t until I graduated from college that I subsequently realized that knowledge is so endless that I was able to learn for pleasure. A sense of curiosity, rather than perfectionism, guided me. I started to see dictionaries as field guides to the life of language. Looking up words encountered in the wild felt less like a failure and more like an admission that I still didn’t know lots of things and an opportunity to discover more.

I cherish my 1954 copy of Webster’s New International Dictionary given by my roommate. I often consult it during the evening games of Scrabble or midday magazine reading. I mostly read novels at night, in bed, so when I come across unfamiliar words, I fold the bottom of the page and then look them up word by word. When I start encountering these words, the language world seems to shrink to the size of a small town.

Wikipedia answers questions with more questions, opening up pages of information you never asked for. But a dictionary builds on common knowledge, using simple words to explain more complex ones. Using one feels as if I’m opening an oyster (牡蛎)with curiosity. Unknown words become mysteries, and solving them gives me satisfaction. Why always leave them up to guesswork? Why not consult a dictionary and feel the instant contentment of pairing context with a definition?

Dictionaries reward you for paying attention, both to the things you consume and to your own curiosity. They are an entrance into the kind of childish urge to just know things, which I had before learning became a duty instead of a game.

For most of you, dictionaries are a gateway into that kind of unconsidered knowledge-seeking. They remind you that, when it comes to learning, allowing your curiosity is just as important as paying attention. After all, isn’t curiosity really just another form of attention? Following your curiosity instead of pushing it away, consult your dictionary and feel connected to more than what’s right in front of you.

1. What does consulting dictionaries mean to the author?
A.A guide to shape his character.
B.A complete admission of failure.
C.A chance to explore the unknown.
D.A unique way of perfecting himself.
2. What does “cherish” underlined in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Lose.B.Prize.
C.Edit.D.Publish.
3. Why is Wikipedia mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.To show advantages of dictionaries.
B.To indicate the importance of technology.
C.To introduce another powerful learning tool.
D.To prove the benefits of using the search engine.
4. What does the author try to do in the last paragraph?
A.Make an appeal.
B.Raise doubts.
C.Give a warning.
D.Express thanks.
2023-04-02更新 | 281次组卷 | 4卷引用:安徽省2023届高三英语一模试题汇编——阅读理解B
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者结合自己的切身经历告诉我们微笑有好处,并且呼吁人们要微笑。

2 . If there is one thing I have missed the most during the last year of the COVID-19 pandemic, it has been seeing other people smiling. When every face has a mask on it, you may feel ______ in the health of your body but you start to feel sicker in the health of your ______. Recently,I have started to notice the ______ in the eyes, and the gentle lifting of the mask when people smile at me. For me, that smile is a ______.

I have always seen every smile as a ______. As I grew up,my mom’s smile added ______ to my days. And I am so happy that it ______ today as I pass on the happiness to my children. My grandmother’s smile always had a ______ “Hello!” to go along with it. My dad’s smile was ______ as he was strict and serious, but I loved seeing it when he sometimes ______.

Over the years I have learned a lot about ______. I read once that “We don’t smile because we are happy. We are happy because we smile”. I also read that “I have ______ seen a smiling face that isn’t beautiful”. And I realized that both of these things were true.

In fact,when you smile, it doesn’t matter whether you are ______ a mask,or whether your ______ are white or yellow,many or few, or missing altogether. ______ your smile because it can lift your spirits, share your love and spread your happiness.

1.
A.smallerB.weakerC.smarterD.safer
2.
A.soulB.bodyC.headD.eye
3.
A.lightB.tearC.questionD.regret
4.
A.burdenB.blessingC.lossD.secret
5.
A.changeB.recipeC.wishD.treasure
6.
A.wisdomB.curiosityC.joyD.understanding
7.
A.lives onB.slows downC.dies outD.takes off
8.
A.dullB.cheerfulC.shockingD.hesitant
9.
A.normalB.strangeC.rareD.unique
10.
A.approvedB.respondedC.laughedD.bargained
11.
A.failuresB.smilesC.challengesD.stories
12.
A.frequentlyB.stillC.neverD.easily
13.
A.sellingB.purchasingC.washingD.wearing
14.
A.teethB.carsC.fingersD.feet
15.
A.ForgetB.ShowC.SeekD.Award
2023·安徽合肥·一模
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过自己的经历告诉我们,要对所拥有的一切心存感激,且重要的是我们如何生活,以及我们能从中学到什么。

3 . I’ve had a string of bad luck lately. Last week my washing machine broke. I planned to fix it myself but soon ________ the repairs would cost more than a new one would. Then this week the ________ thing happened to my daughter’s washing machine! This time I ________ called a friend to help. Once again, however, it was broken beyond ________. I ended up having to ________ two. While both the new machines got delivered quickly, I still ________ about what I was going through in my heart.

The moment I did, my ________ traveled back to when I was a child, I saw my grandma ________ an old-fashioned washing machine with my jeans and shirts. It didn’t have a spin dryer (甩干机) inside so she had to put each item through a pair of rollers to _________the water. When the washing was done, she’d often pat the machine ________. She had grown up hand-washing clothes and was ________ for the machine that did so much of the work for her.

Remembering this helped me realize that I was looking at things in the ________ way. I was getting ________ in the inconveniences of modern life instead of being thankful for all I have. The good old days had their share of ________ and joys. And so do the good new days. What ________ is how we live them and what we can learn from them.

1.
A.regrettedB.rememberedC.deniedD.appreciated
2.
A.usualB.sameC.funnyD.amazing
3.
A.evenB.stillC.everD.already
4.
A.recognitionB.controlC.repairD.compare
5.
A.sellB.orderC.returnD.fix
6.
A.liedB.caredC.complainedD.argued
7.
A.memoryB.dreamC.doubtD.fear
8.
A.coveringB.decoratingC.loadingD.equipping
9.
A.purifyB.removeC.holdD.absorb
10.
A.firmlyB.hurriedlyC.wildlyD.lovingly
11.
A.gratefulB.eagerC.sorryD.responsible
12.
A.idealB.properC.wrongD.traditional
13.
A.carried awayB.caught upC.turned downD.taken over
14.
A.purposesB.dutiesC.excusesD.struggles
15.
A.mattersB.remainsC.worksD.happens
2023-02-12更新 | 354次组卷 | 4卷引用:安徽省2023届高三英语一模试题汇编——完形填空
共计 平均难度:一般