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1 . Lonely Planet collected a list of the top 10 countries to visit in 2020, taking you from blue Caribbean waters to thick European forests and beyond. Here are the destinations(目的地) not to miss.


1. Sri Lanka

Known for its timeless ruins and culture, attractive beaches and welcoming people, Sri Lanka is a key destination for anyone looking for a relaxing vacation full of beach lounging(懒散地躺着), wellness retreats(疗养院)and flavorful food to explorers in search of the next greatest sight.

When to visit: Sri Lanka is busiest December through March. However, the best weather can usually be found in April and September.


2. Germany

From cities filled with museums and nightlife to beautiful wildlife, Germany has something for everyone. Some tourist favorites include Berlin’s Museum Island, the Berlin Wall, The Cologne Cathedral in Cologne, and the Black Forest.

When to visit: Germany is most popular among tourists in July and August. Lonely Planet recommends heading over in the fall and spring.


3. Zimbabwe

The attraction of Zimbabwe is all about its gorgeous landscapes and extensive wildlife. Victoria Falls National Park is among the best spectacles to see in this southern African country. Take view of the rushing, mile-long waterfall from Devil’s Pool, a natural infinity pool next to the fall, and peer at its 328 feet drop.

When to visit: April and October bring sunny days and clear, cold nights, while July through September is the best time for wildlife viewing and white-water activities.


4. Panama

The country may be small, but there is a lot to do and see in Panama. Panama City is a diverse and busy city, and it is celebrating its 500th anniversary in 2020 by throwing a huge celebration.

When to visit: High season in Panama is during public holidays, such as Christmas and Easter. The best prices seen are usually between mid-April and early December.

1. Which country will you choose if you want to admire beaches?
A.Germany.B.Sri Lanka.C.Zimbabwe.D.Panama.
2. What time is the best to see wild animals in Zimbabwe?
A.April.B.October.C.August.D.December.
3. What can you do if you go to Panama in May?
A.Buy with least money.B.Spend public holidays.
C.Join in a huge celebration.D.Meet high season.
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2 . More than great drinks, great rewards.

Enjoy all the benefits and more with your membership to our Loyalty Program!

Whenever you pay with your membership account, you’ll earn a Star.

Collect more Stars, earn more rewards.

Three ways to join us.

Buy a Starbucks Card handy to create an account.

Track your Stars online or through the mobile app, and we’ll send an email when you’ve earned a reward.

You can also join from your phone.

Download the Starbucks® App.

One of the most exciting benefits of being a member is using our mobile app to: pay for purchases; view your Stars and rewards; access iTunes® Pick of the Week; see current offers.

Or you can join with specially marked coffee purchased at the grocery store.

Enter your Starcode (limit 2 per day).

Look for the Starcode symbol on specially marked Starbucks® products where you buy groceries.

Three levels with increasingly greater rewards

To reach each level in our Loyalty Program, you need to collect more Stars. (Remember, to earn a Star you must pay with a registered Starbucks Card.)

Welcome level

To earn your first rewards, just register a Starbucks Card.

Birthday drink or treat on us; birthday coupon (优惠券) for 15% off a purchase at StarbucksStore.com.

Green level

Collect 5 Stars within 12 months and you’ll be in the Green level.

• What is included in the Welcome level plus

♦ Free in-store refills (续杯) on hot or iced brewed coffee or tea

Gold level

Collect 30 Stars within 12 months and you’re at the Gold level.

• What is included in the Green level plus

♦ A free food or drink item after another 12 Stars earned

♦ Personalized Gold Card

1. Which of the following is a way you can apply for membership?
A.To enter a Starcode from specially marked Starbucks products.
B.To buy a Starbucks Card over the phone.
C.To update the Starbucks App from the official website.
D.To buy a drink at a Starbucks on weekends.
2. What can you do with the Starbucks App?
A.Change the prices.B.Earn a Star.
C.Pay for rewards.D.View current offers.
3. What will you get with a Starbucks Card of Green level?
A.A free cake.B.Personalized Green Card.
C.Free in-store refills.D.All purchases 15% off.
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3 . In a new study, shark researchers working off the eastern coast of New Zealand have found that three species of deep-sea shark are bioluminescent (生物性发光的),producing a soft blue-green light with specialized cells in their skin.

One of the species, the kitefin shark, grows to a length of nearly six feet, making it the largest known bioluminescent animal. The other two species are somewhat smaller than the kitefin, and all are occasionally caught as unintended by-catch by fishers. None are considered in danger of extinction, but little is known about their lifestyles and biology.

Bioluminescence had previously been documented in only around a dozen shark species, so this discovery significantly adds to our knowledge,,, says Jerome Mallefet, lead author of the new study.

In the deep sea, where scientists estimate three-quarters of all creatures are bioluminescent, having the ability to create light can be extremely advantageous. In the depths of the ocean, which receives minimal amounts of sunlight, bioluminescent animals can hide themselves from enemies by producing enough light to match their surroundings. All three species examined in this study have large concentrations of photocytes (发光细 胞)on their undersides, which suggests that these sharks may hide from enemies in just this way.

"The discovery that these three species produce light is not surprising", says David Ebert, director of the Pacific Shark Research Center. That's because researchers think many more species of sharks are likely capable of producing light一Mallefet estimates that perhaps 10 percent of the 540 known species of sharks are bioluminescent. But Ebert thinks even this is far from the truth. "As the deep-sea shark research advances, that number will go even higher," he says.

Both Ebert and Mallefet hope that more attention will be paid to deep-sea sharks in the future, as the creatures and their habitat are understudied and under threat. "A lot of people know that sharks can bite," says Mallefet, "but few people know that they can produce light in the dark. ”

1. What do we know about the bioluminescent shark species?
A.They were quite difficult to catch,
B.They preferred to live in the dark.
C.They were considered to be endangered.
D.They were little known about before the study.
2. What does the fourth paragraph focus on?
A.The function of bioluminescence.B.The significance of the discovery.
C.The terrible surroundings in the sea.D.The usual activities of sea creatures.
3. What does Ebert think of Mallefet's guess at the number of bioluminescent sharks?
A.Agreeable.B.Scientific.C.Inaccurate.D.Inspirational.
4. What is Ebert and Mallefet's common wish?
A.More people will study sharks.
B.Deep-sea sharks will grow in number.
C.Deep-sea sharks will receive more attention.
D.More bioluminescent animals will be found.
2021-04-26更新 | 107次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省肇庆市2021届高中毕业班第三次统一检测英语试题

4 . Fired bricks are a universal building material, produced by thousand-year-old technology, which throughout history has seldom served any other purpose. But researchers at Washington University in St. Louis have found a new use for bricks:as energy storage units. A team of engineers and chemists have found a way to transform an ordinary house brick into a battery (电池) — allowing it to conduct (传导) and store electricity.

The researchers connect an LED light bulb (灯泡) to the bricks. They are powerful enough to illuminate it and cost only about $3 to make.

“I love the idea of adding value to things that are inexpensive, things that are affordable, things that we see every day,” said Julio D'Arcy, an assistant professor of chemistry at Washington University and one of the researchers on this project.

The new invention relies on something known as iron oxide, a form of matter in bricks that gives them their red colour. The scientists pumped the bricks with several gases that react with iron oxide to produce a network of plastic fibres. These fibres coat the empty spaces inside the bricks — and conduct electricity.

“What we’re trying to do is:we're trying to make specialized plastics and then we can actually put those plastics inside construction materials,”D’Arcy says. “In the future, a brick wall could potentially serve two purposes at one time:providing structural support and storing electricity produced from renewable energy sources,such as solar panels.”

The technology is still at least a few years away from being ready for the market. And right now the energy that the bricks can store is still not much. Hut the team is now testing ways to improve brick performance — because it looks like you can find a new purpose for an old brick.

1. What did the researchers turn bricks into?
A.Lighting equipment.B.Construction materials.
C.An electricity-storage item.D.A new form of green energy.
2. What does the underlined word “illuminate” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Store.B.Light.C.Conduct.D.Transform.
3. What conducts electricity in the bricks?
A.Iron oxide.B.The stored gases.
C.The produced fibres.D.The empty spaces.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Old Bricks, New TricksB.A Bright Future Is on the Way
C.A New Way to Produce ElectricityD.Recycled Batteries,Renewable Energy
2021-02-03更新 | 107次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省肇庆市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
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5 . Airbnb rentals

Entire apartment hosted by Daniel

2 guests . Studio. 1 bed.1 bath.$ 135

Airbnb star rate 4.87 (230 reviews)

Entire home: You'll have the apartment to yourself.

Self-check-in: Check yourself in with the lockbox.

Sparkling clean: 13% recent guests said this place was sparkling clean.

Daniel is a superhost

Close to Wells beach and Route 1 shopping, restaurants, and etc. Private with its own full bathroom and full kitchen that's located in the room. High-speed Wi-Fi, and AC/heat. Comfy Queen size bed with bedding linens. I don't do long term rentals for the summer but please message me if you'd like to do a long-term rental from October to May.

Private room in apartment hosted by Sarah

1 guest. 1 bedroom.1 bed,1 shared bath . $213

Airbnb star rate 4.56 (98 reviews)

Sarah is a superhost

A cheerful, sunny room in a bright and well-lit street-side apartment. We love people-watching from the windows and the convenience to the subway. We are just a short subway ride from the downtown. Check-in before 9 p.m.

The space

Private room in a very clean apartment 2 blocks from the subway. Shared bathroom and kitchen. Wi-fi included through your own device.

Entire cabin hosted by Selena

2 guests . Cabin.1 bed.1 bath.$ 90

Airbnb star rate 4.91 (23 reviews)

Selena is a superhost

Our cabin is situated very close to the end of the road that runs north along the east side of the Sechelt Inlet. There is little besides wilderness, accessed only by plane or boat. As a result, it is very quiet up here with little to no traffic. We keep our canoe which is always avaible to our guests to use.

Information for transport

Driving is undoubtedly the best way to get around the coast as there is a lot to see   and do, and not a lot of public transport options available. It might be possible for us to come pick guests up from the coast, Do let us know if that is the case.

1. How many guests have rated Daniel's apartment as sparkling clean probably?
A.52.B.24.
C.17.D.30.
2. Which rental place has the easiest access to public transportation?
A.Sarah's.B.Selena's.
C.Daniel's.D.None.
3. Which is the true statement according to the passage?
A.Daniel offers long term rentals in the summer.
B.Guests own a full bathroom in Sarah's apartment.
C.It is possible to call Selena for a pick up at her convenience.
D.You are not allowed to use the Selena's canoe.
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6 . I recall when I was a young girl back in Canada, I was sitting and watching a baseball game on TV with my father and we started to debate the importance of sports. Different from my father, I argued with all the overconfidence of a teenager that sports is more than just a hobby to keep us physically healthy and went as far as claiming that" There would be more wars if we didn't have sports!"

As an adult, my teenage tendencies of exaggeration(夸张) may have faded but I still firmly believe that sports is more than just a hobby for both participants and audience. The challenging times we are all living through right now with coronavirus is proof to this. The effect of cancelling all sports from professional leagues right down to amateur budding athletic programs, can be felt by millions of people worldwide. To many the social emotional impact is stronger than the physical. The loss of the sense of community, of belonging, and of an extended family is real for many girls, boys, men and women everywhere. Others are feeling physical challenges as well as they are struggling to stay active during these times.

But the human race is incredible and adaptable in tough situations, and sports once again is playing a role. Sports teams are staying in touch online and are a source of much needed support, love and laughter in these times. So many professional athletes are playing vital roles through this crisis by sharing their messages of support and at times, making valuable monetary donations to the cause. Even in areas of isolation(隔离), people are coming out on their balconies and leading their neighbours through a workout programme to help them stay active. Others are turning to online workout programmes to follow. Once again, sports is finding its way.

So, in challenging times such as now, people are still empowered to continue their sports journey and stay strong and healthy.

1. What may the author's father agree about sports?
A.It is a personal hobby.B.It boosts confidence.
C.It affects social relations.D.It helps avoid wars.
2. How does life without sports affect people?
A.They lack family connection.B.They have lost their hobbies.
C.They feel bored more than lonely.D.They suffer both in body and mind.
3. How do isolated people respond to the tough situations?
A.Struggle to be athletes.B.Try to stay physically active.
C.Make donations to good causes.D.Design new sports programmes.
4. What is the best title?
A.Sports reduces risks in our livesB.Sports continues to offer strength
C.Sports makes the impossible possibleD.Sports has new functions in the pandemic
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7 . The Bureau of Labor Statistics recommends some high-paying jobs.

Construction and Building Inspector

Construction and building inspectors inspect construction sites and buildings to make sure that the structures meet all requirements. Many construction and building inspectors have a certificate from a local or community college, although others have a two-year associate's degree instead.

Salary: about $ 70,710 per year

Web Developer

Web developers design and develop websites. They create the look of the site and handle the website's performance, speed, and capacity. Web developers might work for computer system design companies, or for marketing firms or departments, or be self-employed. While some web developers have an associate's degree in web design, others have a certificate in web development instead.

Salary: about $ 63,760 per year

Architectural and Civil Drafter

An architectural and civil drafter creates drawings of the structural features of buildings, or creates maps of civil engineering projects. Most drafters have training in computer-aided design and drafting (CADD), engineering, mechanical drawing, and other design and engineering skills. This training can be from a certificate program, a two-year program, or even a four-year program.

Salary: about $ 56,830 per year

Sheet Metal Worker

A sheet metal worker constructs and/or installs products made of thin sheet metal. This work might involve measuring and marking dimensions on sheets, drilling holes in sheets, carrying large sheets, and so on. Sheet metal workers learn their work through a certificate program from a technical school.

Salary: about $ 50,400 per year

1. Which job provides the highest income according to the text?
A.Construction and Building Inspector.B.Web Developer.
C.Architectural and Civil Drafter.D.Sheet Metal Worker.
2. What is special about web developers?
A.They inspect websites.B.They are good at marketing.
C.They can be self-employed.D.They need CADD training.
3. What common requirement do the jobs have?
A.Engineering skills.
B.Computer knowledge.
C.A certificate or a degree.
D.Technical school experience.
2021-04-26更新 | 122次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省肇庆市2021届高中毕业班第三次统一检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Some of the Oldest Cities in the World


Argos, Greece — 5000 BC

The name Argos came from Argus, the son of Zeus and Niobe. According to Greek mythology, he was the city's king. It was known as being the birthplace of many soldiers who fought in the Trojan War. Historical account of the city describes it as being a cultural center in the Greek empire, being one of the first cities along with Sparta and Paros to hold music competitions.


Jericho, Palestine — 5000 BC

The city of Jericho is in the West Bank in the Middle East. It is believed to be the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world. Jericho started as a camping ground for Natufian hunter-gatherers around 10000 BC. People did not begin to permanently settle in the area until around 9600 BC, with the end of the last Ice Age and along with it the end of cold and drought.


Susa, Iran — 4200 BC

Susa began as a small settlement around 7000 BC and became an urban center around 4200 BC. It became an important town mainly because of its position near business center. Susa, located at the base of the Zagros Mountains and east of the Tigris River, was the Elamite Empire's capital until the Assyrians had control of it.


Gaziantep, Turkey — 3650 BC

Gaziantep,also known as Antep, is located in southern Turkey near Syrian. With a long history dating as far back as the Hittites, Gaziantep offers many historical sites to see. Visitors can explore the Gaziantep Fortress and Ravanda Citadel, both of which the Byzantines repaired in the 6th century.

1. What is special about Argos?
A.It was the birthplace of Argus.
B.It was named by Zeus and Niobe.
C.It was the battle field of the Trojan War.
D.It was among the earliest cities to hold music competitions.
2. Which city used to be a camping ground?
A.Argos.B.Jericho.C.Susa.D.Gaziantep.
3. Why was Susa an important town in history?
A.It was near the business center.B.It was at the Tigris River bank.
C.It was controlled by the Assyrians.D.It was the biggest settlement of the Elamite Empire.

9 . More than 7,000 runners who raced earlier this month in a half-marathon in London were under the influence of a scientifically designed and powerful stimulant — pop music.

The upbeat music at London's “Run to the Beat” race was chosen based on the research of sport psychologist Costas Karageorghis of Brunel University. He has learned how to design music to be as powerful, if not more so, as some of the illegal stimulant. “Music is a great way to lift spirits both before and during physical activity. A lot of athletes use music as if it's a legal drug,” Costas told LiveScience.

Costas and his team collected data during the “Run to the Beat” half-marathon, allowing them to test on thousands of live runners outside the lab. Despite strong winds and heavy rain during the event, interviews after the race suggested that the runners found the music inspiring and fun.

In the future, Costas expects a fusion of sports and music, where the crowd and the athletes are motivated by music in the race, while motivating one another. “It is beyond the music,” he said. “The music inspires team spirit. One of the key causes of motivation is the feeling of being together with one another. Having suitable music allows you to get this feeling naturally.”

The link between music and athletic performance is just one example of the amazing power that music has over our minds and bodies. Scientists also have confirmed that music improves memories, as we all have experienced, to the point where we don't even have to hear a song. We just think of it and the memories flood in. Music has also been found to relieve pain, make you smarter, and remove bad emotions.

1. What does the underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Soft.B.Original.C.Positive.D.Traditional.
2. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.Why the half-marathon was held.B.What the runners think of music.
C.How the half-marathon was held.D.How Costas carried out his research.
3. According to Costas, why can music motivate people in sports?
A.It relieves physical pain.B.It improves people s memory.
C.It removes the effect of drugs.D.It makes people feel being in a team.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.How Music Has Changed UsB.The Amazing Power of Music
C.How Music and Sports Affected Each OtherD.Music Contributes to a Successful Marathon
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10 . True friendship is like sound health; the value of it is seldom known until it is lost.—Charles Caleb Colton.

Just like in any other relationship, arguments and fights are also a part of friendship. You will hardly find friends who have never fought with one another. Whatever the reason is, if a person feels that he is responsible for creating the differences, it is important that he apologizes to his friend.

Though you can use the email, text messages or chat for expressing your apology, the good old way of saying sorry to your friend through a letter will surely have a great effect on him. This will make your friend realize that your efforts of saying sorry are genuine and you really care for him.

Points to Remember:

Timing: Write the letter at the proper time.It is not advisable to put off it for too long.

Words: While writing the letter, what matters the most is that you truly feel sorry.

Sequence: Always begin by apologizing and saying sorry for your mistake. Then explain to him your side of the story. In the third and last paragraph, talk about what his friendship means to you and make a promise of not repeating the mistake.

Delivery: You can either post it or deliver the letter personally or through someone else. You can also keep it at a location where your friend will be able to find it easily.

Some people may try to point out the friend’s mistake while writing the letter. Avoid this completely, as it can make matters worse. The letter has to be brief and should only talk about the subject that has led to your apology. Keep patient and do not expect immediate results. In some cases, it may take time for the person to forgive and forget.

1. The saying in the first paragraph is used to ________ .
A.let readers study a famous sayingB.introduce the topic of the passage
C.show who is Charles Caleb ColtonD.tell readers the importance of friends
2. From the passage, we can know that the writer advises using________ to apologize.
A.the emailB.text messagesC.chat onlineD.letters
3. When writing a letter of apology, you should________.
A.try to point out the friend’s mistake
B.make the letter long and interesting
C.begin by apologizing and saying sorry for your mistake
D.write the importance of your friendship in the first paragraph
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