组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 细节理解
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 190 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

1 . November in Atlanta brings more than football and Thanksgiving. Try one or two of these festivals.

•Nov. 5~22, MJCCA Book Festival

More than 40 authors appear during this annual two-week event that is all about books and reading. Meet your favorite writer at the Marcus Jewish Community Center of Atlanta.

•Nov, 7~8, Chastain Park Arts Festival

With more than 150 artists from around the country, this free event is about food, family, fun and art. There will be fine art, a children's area, food trucks and musicians.

•Nov. 13~15, Sojam

Held at Emory University, Sojam is a weekend-long cappella(清唱的)entertainment event by the Contemporary A Cappella Society. It features concerts, competitions and master classes.

•Nov. 19~21,Atlanta DocuFest

The 10th annual Atlanta DocuFest brings the best in independent documentary(纪实的) films and videos from across the globe.

•Nov. 21~22, Indie Craft Experience

Shop for special gifts for holidays at this market that features 100 sellers, local food suppliers, DJ Zano and bags for the first 100 people who want to buy.

•Nov. 28, Beer and Tacos Festival

Head to Philips Arena for beer and tacos, a type of Mexican food, while enjoying music and art.

1. Where will the event about reading books take place?
A.At MJCCA.B.In Philips Arena.
C.In Chastain Park.D.At Emory University.
2. When can we attend an activity to enjoy some films?
A.On Nov. 5.B.On Nov. 8.C.On Nov. 20.D.On Nov. 28.
3. Which should we attend in order to look for some Thanksgiving gifts?
A.Sojam.B.Indie Craft Experience.
C.Atlanta DocuFest.D.Beer and Tacos Festival.

2 . Astronauts in America who fly into space need special training. First they go to Huston, Texas. That is the home of the Johnson Space Center. There they are tested to see how strong and smart they are.

The first test is for the heart. The people walk or run, and then the space doctors see how fast their hearts beat.

Another important test is performance. In this test, the person must curl (蜷曲) his body up in a ball. When he is in that position (姿势), he is put into a round cloth bag. The doctors give him no idea how long he will have to stay in the bag. If a spaceship broke down in space, the astronauts would get into bags like this. Then they would have to wait and curl up in darkness until help could arrive. You can see that an astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.

After the tests, only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training center. The astronauts in training learn many other things. They learn how to jump out of a moving airplane. They learn to blow up a lifeboat and get into it while they are in the ocean. The astronauts also have to learn how to get lifted out of the ocean by helicopter . That seems fun, but it can be dangerous.

After they finish training, the astronauts continue to work. They stay in good shape by running and doing exercise. They read about their special jobs. In this way, they can learn new facts about space travel. Then the big day comes. The astronauts are told to go to work on a flight into space.

1. The astronauts don’t know how long they will stay in the bags in the test because_______.
A.the doctors need to know how strong they are
B.the astronauts need to know how smart they are
C.good astronauts mustn’t be afraid of darkness or tight space
D.nobody knows when help will come if the spaceship breaks down
2. The astronauts don’t learn how to _______ in the training center.
A.walk or run in spaceB.jump out of a moving plane
C.blow up a lifeboatD.get lifted out of water by helicopter
3. When is the big day for the astronauts?
A.After the tests, the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training center.
B.After they finish training, the astronauts continue to work.
C.When the astronauts are told to go to work on a flight into space.
D.After they are tested to see how strong and smart they are.
2020-10-25更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省玉溪一中2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

3 . Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.

Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your bodies use calcium (钙), which is necessary to keep your bones (骨骼) strong.

____It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”

Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

1. When it’s______, you can get Vitamin D in your garden.
A.sunnyB.cloudyC.snowyD.rainy
2. According to the passage, _______ is one of the gardening activities.
A.watching TVB.watering flowers
C.walking dogsD.playing with phones
3. Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3?
A.Gardening will be good for your bones.
B.Gardening may help people to feel happy.
C.Gardening is a great activity to do with children.
D.Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.
4. The best title of the passage may be _________ .
A.Outdoor ActivitiesB.Advantages of Gardening
C.Heating Eating habitsD.Relationships with neighbors

4 . Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting are the most famous. Often they would be put together in art.These became important starting with the Song dynasty.

Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old times the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practice for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of the over 40,000 characters (汉字) needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.

Poetry is also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, and all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官)and work for the government.

Chinese painting is often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national painting” or “native painting” which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, buildings, birds, trees and water.

1. Calligraphers needed to write over _____ characters correctly in the old times.
A.10,000B.20,000C.30,000D.40,000
2. What was part of the civil servant examinations during the Tang dynasty?
A.Painting.B.Calligraphy.C.Writing poetry.D.Playing music.
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Calligraphy, poetry, and painting are the most famous works of art in ancient China.
B.The strokes of each character can be written in any order.
C.Poetry is an important form of art like calligraphy.
D.Chinese painting is often connected with calligraphy.
4. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Chinese art.B.Chinese examinations.
C.Chinese history.D.Chinese dynasties.

5 . Did you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old, and could not read until he was seven? His parents and teachers worried about his mental (大脑的) ability.

Beethoven’s music teacher said about him, “As a composer (作曲家) he is hopeless.” What if this young boy had believed it?

When Thomas Edison was a young boy, his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything. He once said, “I remember I used to never be able to get along at school. I was always at the foot of my class ... My father thought I was stupid, and I almost decided that I was a stupid person.” What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him?

When the sculptor (雕刻家) Auguste Rodin was young, he had difficulty learning to read and write. Today, we may say he had a learning disability. His father said of him, “I have an idiot (白痴) for a son.” His uncle agreed. “He’s uneducable,” he said. What if Rodin had doubted his ability?

Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no “good ideas”. Enrico Caruso was told by one music teacher, “You can’t sing. You have no voice at all.” And an editor told Louisa May Alcott that she was unable to write anything that would have popular attraction.

What if these people had listened and become discouraged? Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven, the art of Rodin or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Walt Disney? As Oscar Levant once said, “It’s not what you are but what you don’t become that hurts.”

You have great potential (潜力). When you believe in all you can be, rather than all you cannot become, you will find your place on earth.

1. How many successful people are mentioned as examples in the passage?
A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.When he was young, Thomas Edison always got good grades at school.
B.Levant thought Louisa May Alcott couldn’t write any popular works.
C.Only Auguste Rodin’s uncle regarded him a boy of learning ability.
D.Both Enrico Caruso and Beethoven achieved their dreams in music.
3. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence “He’s uneducable”?
A.He is too stupid to be taught.B.He is very clever.
C.He is different.D.He is a late success.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Working Hard for SuccessB.Having Dreams
C.Believing in YourselfD.Self-challenging
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校

6 . Top Summer Music Festivals to Travel to

Summer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor concert scene. Festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.

Primavera Sound

To kick off the summer, there’s no better place than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, you’ll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.

May 31-June 4; Barcelona, Spain

Music Type: Rock, hip-hop

Price: $ 86-$ 323

Governors Ball

One of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor’s Ball, which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park. Some of the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.

June 2-4; New York City, New York, USA

Music Type: Rock, hip-hop, pop

Price: $ 105-$ 405

Bonnaroo

Bonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.

June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USA

Music Type: Rock, hip-hop

Price: $ 210-$ 554

Firefly Music Festival

Many people haven’t thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, but mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music. Headliners for this year’s show are The Weeknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance the Rapper, and Bob Dylan.

June 15-18; Dover, Delaware, USA

Music Type: Blues, rock

Price: $ 179-$ 499

1. What is special about Firefly Music Festival?
A.It performs Blues.B.It is popular with travelers.
C.It is held in summer.D.It has many famous musicians.
2. When can you enjoy Flume’s performance?
A.On May 31.B.On June 3.C.On June 9.D.On June 15.
3. What can we know from the introduction?
A.These four music festivals are intended for music professionals.
B.The Zombies is a music game for students from music school to play.
C.Some famous musicians will take part in the event to be held in Manchester.
D.Chance the Rapper will not tour around the world but just stay in one city.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . One day Mr. White gave his wife ten pounds for her birthday—ten new pound notes. So Mrs. White went out shopping. She waited for a bus, got on it and sat down next to an old lady. After a while, Mrs. White noticed that the old lady's handbag was open. Inside it, she saw a wad(叠) of pound notes exactly like the ones her husband had given her. So she quickly looked into her own bag—the notes had gone! Mrs. White was sure that the old lady next to her had stolen them. She immediately thought of calling the police. But as she disliked making a fuss(小题大做), she decided to take back the money from the old lady's handbag and say nothing about it. She looked around to make sure nobody was watching. Then she carefully put her hand into the old lady's bag, took the notes, and put them into her own handbag.

When she got home that evening, Mrs. White showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought.

"How did you pay for it?" Mr. White asked.

"With the money you gave me for my birthday, of course" she answered.

"Oh? What's that, then?" he asked, as he pointed to a wad of pound notes on the table.

1. Why did Mr. White give his wife ten pounds?
A.For a new handbag.B.For new notes.
C.For her husband's birthday.D.For her birthday.
2. What did Mrs. White buy using the money given by her husband?
A.A new handbag.B.Stealing from an old 1ady.
C.Nothing.D.A new hat.
3. What did Mrs. White decide to do when she found another ten pounds in the old lady's handbag on the bus?
A.She wanted to call the police.
B.She decided to talk with the old lady.
C.She decided to take away her own money and said nothing.
D.She decided to tell the lady and take the money away.
4. Which of the following sentences is wrong?
A.Mrs. White actually stole her money by herself.
B.Mrs. White in fact became a thief then.
C.Mr. White gave his wife some new pound notes for her birthday.
D.The money was still at Mrs. White's home.
2020-10-21更新 | 116次组卷 | 5卷引用:湖北省黄冈市麻城市实验高中2020-2021学年高一上学期10月月考(含听力)英语试题

8 . Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers (低头族).

Recently, a cartoon made by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份)are buried in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie (自拍照)in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.

Although the ending sounds overstated (夸大), the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Continuously stretching (伸展) your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying, “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to(往往) stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.

It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed (抢劫) of their cell phones in broad daylight.

1. The author gives the example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2 ________________.
A.to advertise the cartoon made by students.
B.to inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.
C.to show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.
D.to warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.
2. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “be buried in” ?
A.hideB.useC.coverD.pay all attention to
3. A phubber may have all the possible problems except ____________?
A.His social skills could be affected.
B.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.
C.He will cause the destruction of the world.
D.He might get separated from his friends and family.
4. The author’s attitude towards phubbing is ___________.
A.negative (消极的).B.supportive.
C.optimistic.D.objective (客观的).

9 . “Everything happens for the best.” My mother said whenever things weren't going my way. “Don’t worry. One day your luck will change.”

Mother was right, as I discovered after I had finished my college education. I had decided to try for a job in a radio station. One day, I wanted to host (主持) a sports program. I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.

In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn’t got enough experience. “Get some work in a small station and work your way up,” she said.

I went back home. I couldn’t get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a store and needed someone to help him. But again, I didn’t get the job.

I felt really down. “Your luck will change,” Mom said to me. Dad lent me the car to help me to look for my job. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner, a nice man, told me he had already had someone.

As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?”

I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man called, “What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?” He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game. I succeeded.

On my way home, Mom’s words came back to me, “One day your luck will change, Son. And when it happens, you’ll feel good because of all the hard work you have done.” At that moment I knew just what she meant.

1. What job was the writer most interested in?
A.A sportsman.B.A shop assistant.
C.A businessman.D.A sports announcer.
2. Why didn’t the writer get the job in Chicago?
A.Because he hadn't got enough experience.
B.Because he didn’t get college education.
C.Because he wasn’t a good looking person.
D.Because he was too young.
3. Which of the following is true according to the article?
A.You just need to wait for some time then luck will come.
B.Luck will come if you try your best to do everything.
C.It’s important for you to wait for luck.
D.You should trust your mother.
4. What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Mother’s WordsB.Everything Happens for the Best
C.No One Is Always LuckyD.To Find a Job in Radio Is Difficult
2020-10-15更新 | 340次组卷 | 7卷引用:广西南宁市第三中学2020-2021学年高一上学期月考(一)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

10 . Some students get so nervous before a test. They do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois, has studied these highly anxious test-takers. The students start worrying about the results. And when we worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources(资源).

Professor Beilock and another researcher, Gerardo Ramirez, have developed a possible solution. Just before an exam, highly anxious test-takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test.

The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students. They gave them two short maths tests. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test.

Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored(得分) an average of 12% worse on the second test. But the students who had written about their fears improved(提高) their performance by an average of 5%. Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated(不相关的) to the test. Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade of B+, compared to a B-for those who did not.

"What we showed is that for students who are highly test-anxious, and who'd done our writing intervention(干预), all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and grades. They were performing just as well as their classmates who don't normally get nervous in these tests."

But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance.

1. What do the students start worrying about before an exam?
A.Whether they can pass the exams.
B.What other students do during the test.
C.Whether they have remembered the materials.
D.What kind of problems they will meet on the test paper.
2. What is the solution developed by researchers?
A.Making the students focused on the test.
B.Asking the students to sit quietly before the test.
C.Having the students write about their worries about the test.
D.Asking the students to direct the attention away from the test.
3. According to Professor Beilock, those who thought about things unrelated to the test ____________.
A.became less nervous before the test
B.were better at controlling their feelings
C.did worse than those who wrote about their feelings
D.did better than those who wrote about their feelings
4. We can infer from the last paragraph that ____________.
A.writing about our worries before an exam can work a bit
B.we can only write about our worries right before an exam
C.the best place to write about our worries is in the test room
D.it doesn't matter where we write about our worries before an exam
共计 平均难度:一般