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1 . Will your kids love your favorite childhood reads? Let’s get to it: Five Little Peppers and How They Grew. I’m reaching way back with this one (1881), but after all, who doesn’t love a good rags to-riches story?

Oh, those little Peppers. How well I remember Phronsie, Ben, Polly, Joel and Davie, and how hard they worked in the little brown house to help their poor mother, Mamsie. My kids are not yet at an age when they realize just how poor the Peppers are. But my kids are as drawn to this story as I was as a child. And I am not the one to turn down an opportunity to share an example of children gladly helping their mother.

I’m not reaching back quite as far with 1943’s Cherry Ames, Student Nurse by Helen Wells, but convincing my kids that once it wasn’t easy for nurses to wear caps and dresses. When I was little, I couldn’t get enough of Cherry’s adventures. How pioneering Cherry was! She had a job when there were few jobs available to women, she never got married, and she solved mysteries when men couldn’t. Cherry always knew what to do. She was smart, pretty, strong and ambitious. I love her.

I know the time will come when my son asks, “Come on, Mom, Didn’t you read any books with men in them?” and I’ll have to answer honestly, “No. But maybe one day a few.”

The day will come when we can go back to the library and see what is new on the shelves, and that will be a great day. But for now, I plan not to let any book on our shelves go to waste. It may seem that reaching for a book that’s more than a century older than my kids is just as ambitious as reading Frankenstein, but I’m really confident, this time.

1. What do the author’s kids feel about Five Little Peppers and How They Grew?
A.Frightened.B.Interested.C.Puzzled.D.Disappointed.
2. What’s the author’s attitude towards Cherry?
A.Doubtful.B.Unconcerned.C.Praiseful.D.Afraid.
3. What can we infer about the author?
A.She is very poor,
B.She likes books about women.
C.She dislikes classical literature.
D.She is confused about her career.
4. What does the author prefer to do at present?
A.Read less and faster.
B.Go back to the library,
C.Ask her kids to read books kept at home.
D.Inspire her kids to read newly published books.

2 . Avi Loeb, a scientist, believes that we are not alone in the universe. The belief fits with Loeb’s alien (外星的) spaceship theory that at least one alien spaceship might be flying over the orbit (轨道) of Jupiter, which won the international attention last year.

Astronomers in Hawaii found the first known interstellar (星际的) object in late 2017. It was a bit of light moving so fast past the sun that it could only have come from another star. Almost every astronomer on the planet was trying to figure out how the object, called “Oumuamua” got to our far-away, part of the Milky way galaxy. “One possibility is that ‘Oumuamua’ is debris (碎片) from an advanced technological equipment,” Loeb said. “Technology comes from another solar system just showed up at our door.”

“‘Oumuamua’ is not an alien spaceship,” Paul Sutter, another scientist wrote. He suggested Loeb was seeking publicity. Most scientists think “Oumuamua” is some sort of rock. They think it could be an icy wandering comet.

Loeb says that “Oumuamua’s” behavior, means it can’t be a block of rock shaped like a long photo. He thinks it's more likely an object that’s very long and thin, perhaps like a long pancake or a ship’s sail. Loeb says that if someone shows him evidence that contradicts his beliefs, he will immediately give in.

Loeb believes himself a truth-teller and risk- taker in an age of very safe, too-quiet scientists. “The worst thing that can happen to me is that I would be relieved of my management duties, and that would give me even more time to focus on science,” Loeb says. He said he wouldn’t mind giving up all the titles he had and returning to the Israeli farming village where he grew up.

1. What does Loeb say about “Oumuamua”?
A.It is an icy comet.
B.It looks like a long photo.
C.It is actually some sort of rock.
D.It may come from another alien civilization.
2. What does the underlined word “contradicts” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Searches for.B.Depends on.
C.Turns to.D.Goes against.
3. What do you think of Loeb?
A.He is foolish.
B.He is unsatisfied with his titles.
C.He is a firm believer in scientific truth.
D.He is uncertain about his career future.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Have Aliens Paid a Visit in Spaceships?
B.Do We Really Know about Space Theory?
C.Scientists Are Working on High Technology
D.Astronomers Are Encouraging Space Travel
2021-05-17更新 | 239次组卷 | 4卷引用:河北省邢台市2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

3 . When it comes to eating, more and more Americans are ordering online instead of eating out. In some restaurants, cooks make food for other online restaurants at the same time. Online orders are only 5% of all restaurants orders, but they are growing about 20% each year.

The increase in online ordering in the US has created openings for new kinds of businesses. One is called Kitchen United. It builds kitchens for restaurants that want to enter take-out markets. Chick-Fil-A, The Halal Guys and Dog Haus all have opened kitchens through it. Another company, DoorDash, sends food to customers who order online. Fuad Hannon is the head of new business at DoorDash, He says, “The industry is still young. It may be too soon to know how it will grow, but what we know is that people love to get their favorite food sent.”

Two other businesses, Grubhub and Uber Eats, say their virtual (虚拟的) restaurant programs help small businesses compete. Both reach out to restaurant owners with suggestions for online. restaurants based on data from customer searches. This information helps owners. think about everything from how people get their food to what should go on the menu.

Kristen Adamowski heads Uber Eats. She says they have helped start 4,000 virtual restaurants worldwide, about half of them in the US and Canada.

Virtual restaurants have the benefit of testing new ideas without taking on expensive rents or employing more workers like traditional ones. But small restaurants should look at the risks before starting an online restaurant suggested by third-party app businesses. Those businesses offer no training for kitchen' workers to get used to making new foods. Other things to consider: whether their delivery containers are right for new dishes, or whether they want to increase their dependence on outside delivery drivers. Those are not small or easy things.

1. What can we learn about online food orders in the US from paragraph 1?
A.They’ve replaced traditional restaurant orders.
B.They take up only 20% of restaurant orders.
C.They’ve taken up most of the market,
D.They are rapidly increasing yearly.
2. What does Fuad Hannon think of DoorDash in paragraph 2?
A.Its customers are young.
B.It will surely develop well.
C.Its future remains to be seen.
D.It will help people build more restaurants.
3. Which gives advice to online restaurant operators?
A.Uber Eats.B.Dog Haus.C.Chick-Fi1-A.D.DoorDash.
4. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?
A.Better late than never.
B.Think carefully before you act.
C.Failure is the mother of success.
D.Where there is a will, there is a way.

4 . On the banks of the beautiful Macquarie River, Bathurst is a town of pretty tree-lined streets, beautiful parks and wonderful heritage buildings. Many activities are held there year-round. Here are some for you.

The Lazy Sunday Afternoon

January 1

Join us for the Lazy Sunday Afternoon as we show you local award-winning wine from Three Views Vineyard. Please call in advance to book. Enjoy cheap wine tastings and a selection of cheeses. For those who do not want to drive, a pick-up is available.

International Museum Photograph Day

January 15

Celebrate International Museum Photograph Day with a selfie at Bathurst Regional Council Museums with free entrance. To win a prize for the most imaginative photographs, just use the marking Museum Photograph Day Bathurst when you post on Facebook.

Bathurst Miniature Railway

From February 1 to February 16

Bathurst Miniature Railway operates every third Sunday of the month. It is located next to the Tennis Centre in Durham Street. The club started in 1977 and today operates nearly 600 meters of race track in Durham Street Bathurst. Over the years more tracks for your enjoyment of sports have been added.

Challenge Bathurst

From November 28 to December 1

Challenge Bathurst is a great opportunity to drive your own street car or track racing car on the famous Mount Panorama Racing Circuit. With the most exciting 6.2 kilometers of bitumen (沥青) on the planet open for your speeding enjoyment, you won’t want to miss your chance to gain an unforgettable experience.

1. What do we know about the Lazy Sunday Afternoon?
A.It is held monthly.B.It is free of charge.
C.It refuses to offer pick-up service.D.It requires booking ahead of time.
2. Who would like to attend International Museum Photograph Day most?
A.A man loving food and wine.B.A girl fond of taking pictures.
C.A kid expecting free car rides.D.A teenager wanting to play tennis.
3. What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To introduce some events in Bathurst.B.To advertise some summer activities.
C.To show races on the Bathurst streets.D.To provide opportunities for indoor sports.
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5 . Here on Earth where most of us live, we spend about a third of everyday lying down sleeping and two-thirds standing or sitting in an upright position.

That's not really how it goes in space when people are weightless and the zero gravity environment causes more liquid to shift to the head. Faces get swollen, legs lose volume and appear to be smaller. Many astronauts have complained of eye and back problems after coming back down to Earth and its gravity.

And now scientists say they have discovered some new risks with long-term space flight. A study published recently in JAMA Network Open, a medical journal, examined 11 healthy astronauts who had been on the International Space Station for six months. Eight of them had unusual characteristics observed in their blood. For instance, six of the astronauts had reverse (反向的)blood flow from their heads.

The lead author of the study says he doesn't know if that's actually harmful. The blood is still leaving the head from other pathways, so flowing backwards through a jugular vein(颈静脉) may not be dangerous. But he says it does show a change in how blood moves through the body while in space.

Another issue the study found was blood clots (凝块). One astronaut had one. Another showed signs of a partial blood clot. That is potentially harmful as the clots can block the flow of blood to the lungs. The astronaut who had one was treated for the rest of the spaceflight and made it home safely.

What does all this mean? Well, one researcher says these issues have probably been oc- curring since humans first went into space and that they would likely resolve themselves when astronauts came back down to Earth. Knowing about them now gives doctors something else to monitor when people leave our atmosphere.

1. What causes the physical problems for astronauts?
A.Sleeping for a long time.B.The zero gravity environment.
C.Staying in the spaceship.D.The shift in their bodies.
2. How many issues did the study newly find?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.
3. What can we know about the blood clot?
A.It is a common problem.B.It is a new kind of disease.
C.It is a threat to people's health.D.It was first found by astronauts.
4. What may be the best title for the text?
A.Doctors have a new task for astronauts
B.Zero gravity stops astronauts flying in space
C.It's dangerous for astronauts to fly into space
D.New risks are found in long-term space flight

6 . When I was young, I had a wrong understanding of being great. I believed I was special and different and should be rich and famous because of my talent. I was going to live my dream rather than being a “normal” person. But as time passed, reality set in and my perspective changed.

I am a teacher, married to a salesman with a baby and a mortgage(按揭贷款). Could my life be more normal? Yet, I am okay with this.

Were I to have a conversation with my twenty-year-old self, she wouldn't understand why I'm not going to NYC to get an audition (试演). In four years my coworkers have never heard me sing. If I'd bought a house, it should have been in an interesting neighborhood with coffee houses at every corner. She would laugh at the corner house in the neighborhood I now call home.

But I know things she didn't know. Life is so much more complicated, wonderful and terrible. I know what it means to work for love, not just sitting back and letting it happen the way it can when you're young. I know about bringing life into the world, and the complexity of emotions.

My life is simple. It is small, and may seem interchangeable with so many other lives there. I may never make an impact outside my house. But I've learned it is important to be relative. To my little girl, I am irreplaceable. When she cries, she calls for “Mama”. When she reaches out, it's for me alone. So, is it a small life? It's perfectly fine to me. In fact, I think it's what I've wanted all along.

1. What was the author like when she was young?
A.She was honest.B.She was brave.
C.She was proud.D.She was cautious.
2. Why does the author imagine talking to her twenty-year-old self?
A.To show she has become mature.B.To prove her dream has come true.
C.To reveal the key to her success.D.To introduce her present unhappiness.
3. What is the author's present focus?
A.Learning the complexity of emotions.B.Opening her heart to the world.
C.Living with her daughter specially.D.Caring for her family.
4. What does the author intend to tell us in the text?
A.We can achieve our dreams if we work hard.
B.We will come back to a normal life some day.
C.We should keep in contact with our families.
D.We can be the one we feel satisfied with.

7 . Casa Heiwa comes from the Spanish word “casa” for house, and the Japanese word “heiwa” for peace. It is a special place to live. People in this apartment building speak twelve different languages. In the building are signs in five main languages—Japanese, Chinese, Korean, Spanish, and English—for exits and what to do in case of fire.

People exchange different traditions and customs. Trying food from other cultures is an exciting one that people share. The apartment building managers plan parties for special celebrations . On July, 4th, people bring their own traditional food to the apartment party. Korean families bring kimchi, and the South American families bring dishes of roasted peppers. On Thanksgiving, the building managers bring a traditional turkey to every family. Each family cooks the turkey in its own way. Central Americans cook the turkey in orange juice. One Asian family cooks it like a Chinese­style duck. People learn to eat new foods and to enjoy new customs , gaining an awareness of how much they share.

Casa Heiwa is an apartment building where people can learn some important life skills and how to live in a new environment. The building managers run a service that offers programs to residents. For the children there is a day­care center that operates from 7 a.m. until 6 p.m. The children can learn in the same building they live in while the parents are at work. There are educational programs and a job­training office for older children and adults. There are also programs like Family Movie Night that give everyone a chance to do something together. Everyone who lives there thinks that Casa Heiwa is a good place to live.

1. What is Casa Heiwa?
A.A homeless shelter.B.A food building.
C.A community.D.A lifestyle.
2. Why is Casa Heiwa special?
A.It is home to people from 12 different countries.
B.It serves meals in different languages.
C.It is popular in 12 countries.
D.It has informative signs.
3. How does the author explain tradition sharing in Casa Heiwa?
A.By making comparisons.B.By describing process.
C.By offering analyses.D.By giving examples.
4. What can we infer about Casa Heiwa?
A.It causes young people to forget their customs.
B.It gives people a sense of belonging.
C.It leads to cultural shock.
D.It is underdeveloped.
2021-04-23更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省巨鹿中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

8 . Nowadays, more and more young people have the chance to go to another country to study. Studying abroad will enable you to have various experiences. My best recommendation is to be open to the experiences and the culture shock. Several common new experiences are around food, locations, culture, and language.

Food: The food in a foreign country will not only be different from American food, but the cooking style will also be different. For example, while most American vegetables are usually boiled, in China, where I studied abroad, vegetables are often fried, which, as far as I’m concerned, is terrible! China actually helped me like my former enemy, vegetables. So, have an open mind, and try the local food.

Locations: In terms of locations, I mean that your location abroad may differ from your home location or college location. For example, coming from San Francisco, going to school at Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley, Massachusetts, was a location shock for me. I was not used to the very slow public transport and the need to drive.

Culture: Having an open mind will benefit you the most. In a global education program, we had Chinese roommates, and my Mount Holyoke Class was mainly made up of Chinese graduate students. Therefore, hanging out with them was not too much trouble, but if finding local friends is not that easy, join clubs, sit at coffee shops, or start conversations at a gathering or party. Interested in flea markets and art galleries, I looked online for those types of events and went to them where I made friends with locals alike. Another way to fit in with the culture is to find people who will go to cultural events and places with you. I would walk around Shanghai, taking in the Chinese culture everywhere I went.

1. We can infer from the passage that the writer ________.
A.kept an open mind when studying in China.
B.made only Chinese friends when in Shanghai.
C.disliked his study experience in Massachusetts.
D.experienced Chinese culture by travelling everywhere.
2. Who may be interested in the passage?
A.Parents at home and abroad.B.Study abroad service agencies.
C.Students studying or to study abroad.D.Teachers teaching foreign languages.
3. Where can we probably find the passage?
A.A musical poster.B.A personal blog.C.A travel brochure.D.A geographical journal.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Get Familiar with Chinese Culture.
B.Be Open to the Chinese Culture Shock.
C.My Wonderful Experience When Studying Abroad.
D.Make the Most of Your Experience When Studying Abroad.
2021-04-23更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省巨鹿中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

9 . The idea of using a public bathroom with see through walls may sound like the stuff of nightmares. But a famous Japanese is hoping to change that view, using new technology to make restrooms in Tokyo parks more inviting.

“There are two things we worry about when entering a public restroom, especially those cated at a park,” according to architect Shigeru Ban’s firm. “The first is cleanliness, and the second is whether anyone is inside.”

The newly-invented transparent walls can turn off both of those worries, Ban says, by showing people what awaits them inside. After users enter the restroom and lock the door, the room’s walls turn a powdery paste) shade and are no longer see-through.

Ban’s are sure to make for great conversation among visitors to the park-and they’ll stand out even more after dark. “At night, the facility lights up the park like a beautiful lantern,” the architect’s website says.

The group is behind the Tokyo Toilet project, world-famous architects to create toilets “like you’ve never seen. The project’s eye catching toilets are part of a plan to put people ar ease when isiting a public bathroom. The project may seem silly, but the 16 architects who are reimagining public toilets are some of the brightest names in Japanese architecture. The list includes four Pritzker Prize winners-Ban, Toyo Ito, Tadao Ando and Fumihiko Maki-along with international stars such as Kengo Kuma and Sou Fujimoto. The fashion designer Nigo is also contributing.

Ban’s colorful public bathrooms opened to the public this month in two parks: Yoyogi Fukamachi Mini Park and Haru-no-Ogawa Community Park. Other bespoke commodes will be opening in coming months.

1. Why are people often worried before entering a public restroom?
A.Its lock is usually useless.
B.It’s usually at a huge distance.
C.It’s not always clean.
D.It’s always occupied.
2. What does the underlined word “transparent” mean in the third paragraph ?
A.Easy to see through.
B.Not easy to see through.
C.Full of bright colors.
D.Thick and strong.
3. What do we know about the project from the last two paragraphs?
A.It’s and silly.
B.It’s rewarding and.
C.It has won the Pritzker Prize.
D.It’s the fruit of colleqtive wisdom
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Should the public restrooms be upgraded?
B.The new high-tech walls of public restrooms are coming.
C.How do we live with see-through public facilities?
D.Some famous architects designed a silly project.
2021-04-01更新 | 68次组卷 | 8卷引用:河北省邢台市2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
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10 . If you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.

Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area


Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, China, reaches a height of more than 4,800 m, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). It’s particularly famous for its excellent waterfalls. About 140 kinds of birds live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigou Valley was recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1992.


Khami Ruins National Monument

The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. It joined the World Heritage List in 1986.


Henderson Island

Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology has been untouched by humans. It’s particularly famous for the 10 plants and 4 birds that can only be seen on the island. It was recorded in the World Heritage List in 1988.

The Taj Mahal


The Taj Mahal is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture. It was built by the emperor Shah Jehan, who ruled India in the 17th century. It was in memory of his favourite wife who died in 1631. The architecture was given a World Heritage Status in 1983.

1. Which of the following can be found in Jiuzhaigou Valley?
A.Wonderful waterfalls.B.Ancient objects.
C.Beautiful buildings.D.Untouched ecology.
2. What can we learn about the Taj Mahal?
A.It doesn’t exist now.
B.It was built by an emperor’s wife.
C.It has become a place of interest.
D.It looks more beautiful than other buildings.
3. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?
A.Industry.B.Travel.
C.Science.D.Business.
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