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2010·湖南·一模
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1 . Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying, "Friends are God’s way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to make friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed(种子)and take care of it to make it grow.

First, you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心).For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his best to help.To make a good friend, you cannot be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.

But things cannot always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her.When there is no one around, have an honest talk.If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.


There are three steps to being friends again:

Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that.Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

1. Sally wants to tell students the ways to            .
A.make friendsB.plant treesC.get happyD.keep fit
2. What makes good friends? A good friend should              .
A.be lovely and coolB.have good looks
C.have lots of moneyD.be kind and patient
3. According to the text, you can             your friend after a fight.
A.buy a present forB.never say a word to
C.write a letter toD.have dinner with
4. What is the best title of the text?
A.Teenagers and friendship.B.Finding and keeping friendship
C.The trouble of growing up.D.Good friends around you.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . People often say, ''Children can't do math problems because parents can't do their children's homework. '' Here's an example to show what I mean.

The other day my daughter brought home her math homework. ''I have to subtract (减) 179 from 202, '' she said.

''It's quite easy, '' I said. ''You put the 202 over the 179. ''

''But we need a 10 here. Where is the 10? ''

''I don't know where the 10 is. Lets just subtract 179 from 202. Nine from two is three. You carry one and add it to seven. Eight from zero is two. The answer is 23. ''

''We can't do it that way. We have to use the 10. ''

''Well, I'm going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202. ''

Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter. The teacher said, ''In the right-hand column (栏) we have units of one. The two in that column counts for two ones. The zero in the center counts for zero tens. The two in the left-hand column counts for hundreds. Are you clear? '' But I didn't think I was clear.

I hung up and found my way to the medicine box. My head was now hurting. I started putting pills of medicine into my mouth. ''How many did you take? '' My wife asked. ''I took one and then I took another—I know one and one was two, but don't ask me what it is now. ''

1. The daughter wanted __________ the other day.
A.to give her father a lessonB.to show how difficult math was
C.her father to phone her teacherD.her father to help her with her homework
2. What does underlined word ''units'' in Paragraph 8 mean?
A.Whole numbers less than 10.B.Whole things.
C.Groups of lessons.D.The smallest numbers.
3. What the teacher said made the father __________.
A.angryB.ashamedC.sadD.tired
4. Can you guess what would happen next in the story?
A.The father would go to school and begin to learn math.
B.The father would become very ill and have to take more medicine.
C.The father would never do his daughter's math problems again.
D.The father would go to school and fight with the teacher.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

3 . Tour operators have seasonal deals on holidays to Australia and other countries in a new year.

Austravel

Holidaymakers can save up to 30% on a trip to Australia with the Austravel sale, which runs for about a month. It also includes a fourteen-day-long trip to Perth and a west coast self-drive trip from £795 per person including flights in May or July.

● austravel. com

Thomson and First Choice

Some deals are being launched this week by Thomson and First Choice, with early booking offers including free places for kids, lower deposits (押金) and up to £300 off per couple on a lot of destinations.

● thomson. co. uk, firstchoice. co. uk

Eurocamp

The camping company is offering thousands of Easter and May half-term holidays for under £350, such as an Easter break at La Baume on the French Riviera for just £25 a night, based on a stay in a two-bedroom holiday home. Early bookers can save up to 25% and secure a holiday with a deposit of just £99.

● eurocamp. co. uk

Kuoni

Running from Christmas Eve, the Kuoni sale includes a wide range of offers. These offers include ten nights full board in the Maldives from £1,599 and seven nights in Phuket, Thailand from £999 per person—both including flights and transfers (换乘).

● kuoni. co. Uk

1. How long may you stay in Perth with Austravel?
A.One month.B.Two weeks.C.One week.D.Four night.
2. What does the author say about Thomson and First Choice?
A.It requires no deposit.
B.It offers cheap return flights.
C.It is suitable for family travel.
D.It can save up to £300 per person.
3. If you want to travel in Christmas holiday, which of the following is the best choice?
A.Austravel.B.Thomson and First Choice.
C.Eurocamp.D.Kuoni.
4. What do Eurocamp and Kuoni have in common?
A.Both have various offers.
B.Both include flights.
C.Both offer a discount for early booking.
D.Both need a deposit to secure a holiday.
2020-07-22更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2020年普通高中学业水平合格性测试冲刺信息卷(四)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 容易(0.94) |
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4 . Our school library offers learning services, books and other thing that help all members of the school to become good thinkers and clever users of information. h is linked (连接)to the larger library in the city and the World Wide. Web, All these. services are. given according, to the requirements of the Public Library Manifesto(声明).

School library services must be given to all members of the school. Students of any age, class and grade can enjoy them. Different services must be given to those who are unable to use the main library services.

Users of the library must follow the rules made by the library workers to keep it clearn and tidy.The main rules are as fellows:

Opening and closing times:

Monday- Friday:9a m--- 9 p. m. , during term time

Saturday:9a. m. ---1 p. m. throughout the year.

Admission(允许进入) and borrowing:

Only people holding a library card shall be allowed to enter.

Members can borrow5 books at a time.

Behavior in the library:

Silence shall be kept as much as possible in the library. No other books can be taken into the library. Library workers can help members use the books and other things in the library.

1. Who should be given to the school library services?
A.All members of the school.B.All members of the class.
C.All members of the grade.D.All members of the library.
2. What can students do in the school library?
A.Get information from the Internet.B.Read the Public Library Manifesto.
C.Clean the library with workers.D.Work together with the teachers.
3. When can students read in the library?
A.8 a.m. to5 p. m. on Monday.B.10 a.m. to 12:30 p. m. on Saturday.
C.9 a.m. to9 p. m. on Sunday.D.9 a. m. to10 p. m. on Tuesday.
4. How many books can be borrowed at a time?
A.2.B.3.
C.4.D.5
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 容易(0.94) |
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5 . Dou Kou, a Chinese boy, is called “the youngest writer in the world”. He has written three books till now. Dou Kou was born in Jiangsu in 1994. When he was 7 months old, his parents started working in over 30 different cities, such as Xi’an and Shenzhen. This kind of life gave him things to think and write about. When he was 9 months old, he could speak and at the age of one, he could say five to six hundred words. At three, he could look up words in the dictionary. At four, his father taught him how to learn by himself. His parents like reading very much. So does he. At the age of 5, he began writing fairy tales. At the age of 6, he wrote a novel about his life in different cities with his parents. His fairy tales are all from his life. One day, he found many mice in the house. They not only ate their food but also hurt his mother’s hand. So he thought, “If we give mice the stomachs of cows, they will eat grass and they will be helpful to people.” This was his first fairy tale Change Stomachs for Mice. Now he studies well in a middle school. He has written his third book, the novel called Eyes of Children. He says,“I am not different from other children, I just wrote several books.

1. How many books has Dou Kou written?
A.Three.B.Four.
C.Five.D.Six.
2. Thanks to his_____, Dou Kou could write his books.
A.MotherB.father
C.school lifeD.life in different cities
3. When did Dou Kou begin to use a dictionary?
A.When he wrote fairy tales.
B.Before his father taught him how to learn by himself.
C.After he went to school.
D.After his mother taught him how to learn by himself.
4. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A.Dou Kou is different from other children.B.Dou Kou doesn’t tell the truth.
C.Dou Kou is the same as other children.D.Dou Kou likes his books.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . Last weekend, my kids and a few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car. My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of washing other people's cars as well. It was very hot outside. And she wanted to give juice for a low cost but not free. I felt happy and decided to help her.

She asked me, “What if we make this ‘a smile car wash’, mommy? ” I couldn't hold back my tears and encouraged her and other kids to go inside the house and come up with ideas. While I kept myself busy in drying the car, the kids walked up to me with a board of beautiful signs of smiles. They had “Free Car Wash” written on it and the theme of their exercise was “Smile”. It was natural to see a team of kids 5 to 11 years with the task to do something for others.

All that seemed natural and came right from their heart. Nothing seemed to matter to them: their playtime, and the heat outside — they just wanted to help and do something nice!

I helped them make some fresh juice and brought out some waste materials to help clean cars. Passers-by were amazed and one even shouted at them saying “Good kids”. One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused. What a heart-warming scene(场景)!

The following weekend, I saw the idea of the week, the theme of which was “Global Kindness”. I was moved by such wonderful and loving kids. They made me smile!

1. Who came up with the idea of washing other people's cars for free ?
A.The mother.
B.One of the passers-by.
C.The writer's 10-year-old daughter.
D.One of the writer's neighbors' kids.
2. Why couldn't the author hold back her tears when she knew her daughter's idea?
A.She was moved by her daughter's kindness.
B.She felt sorry for those passers-by in hot day.
C.She was sorry for not helping the kids.
D.She thought it was very hard for the kids.
3. Why did the kids want to wash others' cars for free?
A.They wanted to earn money.
B.They were asked to do that by their teacher.
C.They just wanted to help and do something nice.
D.They wanted to exercise in smiling.
4. Which of the following did NOT the writer do to help the kids?
A.She supported the kids' ideas.
B.She made some fresh juice for the passers-by.
C.She brought out some waste materials to help the kids.
D.She gave the kids some money.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 容易(0.94) |
7 . Melbourne, Australia

Melbourne is a popular tourist city, and it's easy to see its beautiful beaches and busy city life.

Why it's a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you won't be faced with any language barriers(障碍). Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!


Thailand

Thailand is great for solo travelers — perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets (佛教的心态), which promote equality among the sexes.

Why it's a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a popular tourist country, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. It is well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. It's a good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical jungle(热带丛林).


Bali, Indonesia

Bali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches. The friendly people and attractive culture have made Bali one of the most popular places.

Why it's a great choice: you won't be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being friendly and you're sure to meet some good people along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat(静修). The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantastic—if you like monkeys, anyway.

1. Where can you enjoy beautiful beaches with convenient transport?
A.Melbourne, Australia.B.Thailand.
C.Bangkok.D.Bali, Indonesia.
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Thailand?
A.Travelling in Thailand may not cost you quite a lot.
B.Women are not treated equally in Thailand.
C.You will not have the chance enjoying the tropical scenery.
D.People in Thailand are not friendly enough.
3. What have made Bali one of the most popular places?
A.Yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches.
B.Meeting some good people along the way.
C.Friendly people and attractive culture.
D.Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.
4. What type of writing is this text?
A.A travel journal.B.A business report.
C.A news advertisement.D.A travel guide.
2020-05-19更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020届湖南省学考合格性模拟考试英语试题(四)

8 . Body awareness(身体意识) helps children understand how they can move their bodies and the concept of space and how it relates to their bodies.

There are many fun games and songs that teach children body awareness and encourage them to move their bodies.

“Simon Says” is a great example, as long as you allow all children to continue to play instead of removing children who do not follow the directions correctly. Children who do not follow the directions correctly are generally the very ones who need to play the game most.

Remember the game called “Statue”, or maybe you called it “Freeze”? The teacher plays music; and when the music stops, the children “freeze”. To add an element of learning about body parts, add this instruction: “If I call ‘Hands’, everyone should be frozen except for their hands, which should be moving.” Children love this change of the game, and it teaches them to listen and learn body parts.

Another classic song that teaches body awareness is “If You're Happy and You Know It”. Although the standard refrains(副歌) tell you to “clap your hands” and “stomp your feet”, you can try to “wiggle(摆动) your fingers”,   “pull your ears”, “shake your head”, etc.

Children enjoy guessing games. Try giving clues(提示) about which body part you are describing. For example, “I am thinking about a body part that I smell with. It is right under my eyes and right over my mouth. What am I thinking about?” To help thinking and language skills, encourage children to make up the clues for a body part.

Children should enter school with a basic understanding of their bodies. Childcare programs can promote this understanding.

1. How many kinds of games are mentioned in the passage?
A.3.B.4.
C.5.D.6.
2. According to the 3rd paragraph, the children who don't follow the directions correctly are ______.
A.always stupidB.always clever
C.of good body awarenessD.lacking in body awareness
3. Which of the following games could be more beneficial for thinking and speaking?
A.Listening to songs.B.Guessing games.
C.Simon says.D.Statue or Freeze.
4. What is the author's purpose to write the passage?
A.To show the importance of body awareness for children.
B.To tell us the best game for children's body awareness.
C.To tell us how to help children learn before going to school.
D.To introduce activities that are good for children's body awareness.
2020-05-18更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020届湖南省学考合格性模拟考试英语试题(四)

9 . Chen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.

“It is a Chinese folk art with a long history,” Mr. Chen told me, “Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!” He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.

Mr. Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today: paper cuts for decoration, for religious purposes and for design patterns.

Paper cuts used for decoration are often seen on windows and gates. They are often put up during holidays to bring good luck. They are also used on presents. For example, a present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.

Paper cuts used for religious purposes are often found in temples. They are also used as offerings(祭品) to the dead. People to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivals


Paper cuts of the third kind are those used to make patterns on clothing. They are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes. Dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.


The interview is very useful as I’ve got a lot of interesting information for my article. I am also ready to try out paper-cutting for myself.

1. How many kinds of paper cuts did Mr. Chen talk about?
A.One.B.Two.
C.Three.D.Four.
2. According to Paragraph 4, paper cuts for decoration are used to______.
A.bring good luckB.please guests
C.honor the deadD.make patterns on clothing
3. What patterns can be often seen on jewellery boxes according to the passage?
A.Dragons.B.Pandas.
C.Birds.D.Double happiness
4. How does the writer feel about the interview?
A.It’s boring.B.It’s satisfying.
C.It’s challenging.D.It’s disappointing
2020-03-20更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I’ve found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors --- silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.

It’s fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks. Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can’t provide.

Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.

My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn’t want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.

Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.

I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.

1. According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?
A.Because they are traditional and safe.
B.Because they are convenient and inexpensive.
C.Because they are colorful and available.
D.Because they are fast and environment friendly.
2. The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended __________.
A.to ride it for funB.to use it for transport
C.to experience local cultureD.to improve his riding skills
3. How did the author feel about his street crossing?
A.It was boring.B.It was difficult.
C.It was lively.D.It was wonderful.
4. Which of the following best describes the author’s biking experience
A.The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.
B.The author was annoyed by the air while riding.
C.The author was praised by the other bikers.
D.The author took great pleasure in biking.
2016-11-26更新 | 1252次组卷 | 41卷引用:湖南省普通高中2017届高三学业水平考试模拟卷英语试题
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