1 . After persuading most of his patients, his wife and son to go back to France following the lockdown of Wuhan, Philippe Klein, a French doctor, decided to stay in the epicenter during the COVID-19 outbreak.

“I am a doctor, so I have to do my job and do my_______,” said Klein.

Before authorities in Wuhan_______the city, suspending all outbound flights and trains in late January to_______the highly infectious disease, Klein had_______about 500 foreigners living in Wuhan, most of them French.

Following the outbreak, he closed his_______ at the hospital to reduce the chances of infection for his patients. Instead, he began to give_______and treatment at patients’ homes.

But while he continued to see his patients, Klein found some had a fever and he might be_______ with the virus, so he decided to send his wife and son back to France.

“When I came back home after seeing patients, I didn’t feel very comfortable. I really did not want to put my family _______, so I asked my wife to leave Wuhan,” he said. “My son was crying when we_______, but it was better for them to leave Wuhan and let me do my job. Also they were very proud because I was doing my duty here.”

In addition to his sense of duty as a doctor, he said he also chose to stay because of his deep________for the people and the city.

“People in Wuhan are very friendly to French, and here I feel like a star sometimes,” he said. ________ the lockdown of a vast city with 11 million people, which is rare in human history, has made a big________ on Klein. He said he was touched by the________Wuhan residents had made to contain the outbreak.

“The last month was the craziest month in my________ life,” he said. “And I would like to say to the people of Wuhan and to Chinese people that they are going to overcome this epidemic. And their sacrifice, their courage and their unity, will________. It will be an example to the world to make such a sacrifice to protect the rest of the world.”

1.

A．share

B．duty

C．thing

D．bit

2.

A．sealed

B．decorated

C．damaged

D．saved

3.

A．contain

B．decrease

C．fuel

D．cancel

4.

A．healed

B．recovered

C．served

D．cured

5.

A．studio

B．clinic

C．agency

D．firm

6.

A．finance

B．analyses

C．relief

D．diagnoses

7.

A．tested

B．influenced

C．infected

D．detected

8.

A．in trouble

B．in danger

C．in anxiety

D．in progress

9.

A．departed

B．left

C．flew

D．parted

10.

A．affection

B．influence

C．attitude

D．association

11.

A．Sensing

B．Witnessing

C．Smiling

D．Hearing

12.

A．contribution

B．point

C．impact

D．difference

13.

A．offer

B．promise

C．risk

D．sacrifice

14.

A．intellectual

B．professional

C．productive

D．amateur

15.

A．catch on

B．come back

C．take off

D．pay off

2 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在该漏字符号下写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该横线下写上修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tom,

How have you recently been? It is so considerate for you to receive your letter inquired about novel coronavirus in Wuhan. I am writing to tell you about this.

Since the outbreak of a infectious disease in Wuhan in December 2019,the Chinese government had decisively closed down the city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have found throughout the country, but the Chinese people actively face it, together with Wuhan to fight the epidemic.

At this particular time, we should go out so little as possible. If we go out, we must wear masks to prevent us from getting infected. In addition, we should keep good healthy habits and keep our body cleanly.

As we all know, the Chinese nation has experienced lots of difficulties but it has never been defeated.

Yours,

Li Hua

3 . Getting sick is a common part of people’s lives. But their attitudes toward being sick and hospital visits vary from country to country. This difference hasn’t been more obvious since the start of the novel coronavirus epidemic — when a great number of people are falling ill all at the same time.

The conditions in the US are getting worse quickly, which is largely due to the fact that there’s no universal health-care system. According to the 2019 US Census, 28 million people are not covered or do not have adequate health insurance, meaning that they would probably avoid getting tested for the virus, for fear of the cost of being hospitalized.

‘‘There is a strong financial reason to hide symptoms, to try to keep working and caring for children, and thus, they’re spreading the virus … simply because they have no other choice.” wrote reporter James Hamblin on The Atlantic.

Germany, on the contrary, has one of the world’s best-developed public healthcare systems that covers every citizen. People in Germany — who have ‘‘high levels of job security’’, according to the Los Angeles Times — are also more likely to follow the separation measures and stay at home without having to worry about losing their jobs.

Japan also has universal public health-care, but it brings another kind of problem: People tend to seek more medical care than necessary. According to Yusuke Tsugawa, a physician at Harvard University, Japan has three times more outpatient (门诊) visits than in the US, and patients also stay in hospital for three times longer than in the US. This often wastes medical resources, which are even more critical and precious during a global pandemic.

‘‘It isn’t good to do tests just to ease public anxiety,” Kentaro Iwata, an infectious disease expert at Kobe University, Japan, told Reuters. ‘‘If they test everyone with light symptoms, the medical system will break down.”

Indeed, a country’s healthcare system is the key to keeping its people safe - it’s also the key to whether a country can survive a crisis like the novel coronavirus pandemic.

1. Why are the conditions in the US worsening rapidly?

A．All people there avoid getting tested.

B．Most people there don’t have health insurance.

C．Most people there can’t afford being hospitalized.

D．All people there are not covered by health-care system.

2. According to James Hamblin, what makes people in US try to hide their illness?

A．They choose to do so.	B．They don’t want to work alone.
C．They are concerned about money.	D．They want to stay with their children.

3. What is the problem in Japan?

A．They have too many outpatient visits.

B．They waste too much time on unnecessary testing.

C．They spend too much money on public health-care.

D．They don’t make the best use of medical resources.

4 . On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战),the Ministry of Education issued(教育部公布)a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.

However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating. Sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health?

In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize on create a network platform(平台),where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.

It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve "no suspension of classes". Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers. Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, specially how to keep away from touching virus and also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.

1. Parents worried about putting off the start of school because________.

A．children may be infected by virus

B．they don't like the idea of online learning

C．children's study may be affected

2. In the writer's opinion, it's necessary to ________ except for learning at home.

A．teach children about health knowledge

B．do some physical exercises outside

C．keep touching different people

3. The underlined word "suspension" means "________" in Chinese.

A．计划

B．改变

C．停止

4. Which of the following is TRUE?

A．All the students would rather go to school.

B．The exact start time of school will start before February 17

C．Online teaching will help students study.

5. The best title for the passage is "________".

A．A Special Way to Learn at Home

B．A New War with a New Chance

C．A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy

5 . 在抗击新冠肺炎疫情期间，有太多让我们感动的人和事。请按下面的要求，用英语写一个人物故事。人物可以是医务工作者、社区工作者、志愿者等。
要求:
1.简要介绍该人物。 2.他/她的感人事迹。 3.你的感想。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：COVID-19 新冠病毒
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6 . COVID — 19 has greatly affected the lives of people across the world. It has challenged and changed people’s lifestyles. It has also helped us think about our relationships with others.

Changing our lives

● COVID - 19 has made people think harder about their relationship with nature. It has also raised questions about urban lifestyles. The sharing economy, working in open offices, living in crowded apartments and the food industry’s use of reusable products have made the perfect storm for a pandemic.

● Although the sharing economy might be good — it’s cheaper to rent than to own — sharing spaces and objects are great ways to spread the virus. How does one do “social distancing” when they are expected to share cars, bikes, apartments and even the same offices?

● The trend of using open offices, which can save space, is working against us. In this type of office, workers don’t have their own desk — everything is shared. Sometimes, computers and chairs are also shared, which is not hygienic (卫生的). Fortunately, more workers are working from home during the pandemic, but that won’t last forever.

● Reusability is a common practice in the restaurant industry. Reusable cups and chopsticks are often used. Unfortunately, reusable products increase the chance of spreading disease. For example, Starbucks recently stopped refilling customers’ reusable cups in order to stop the spread of the virus.

●People like to be social. But the virus has made this more dangerous. We have to be careful about how we interact with others for now. Perhaps we need to rethink about our lifestyles to reduce the spread of future pandemics.

1. According to the author, the strong point of the sharing economy is that ________.

A．it lasts longer

B．it costs less

C．it’s popular

D．it’s hygienic

2. Paragraph 4 is mainly talking about ________.

A．how working at home won’t last long	B．how shared offices can save space
C．the hygienic problems of open offices	D．the sharing economy trend

3. According lo the author, restaurants can spread the virus easily because ________.

A．everything is shared in many restaurants	B．they use too much disposable tableware
C．many restaurants have poor hygiene	D．cups and chopsticks are often reused

4. The author probably agrees that ________.

A．we need to change some of our lifestyles	B．the sharing economy won’t last forever
C．no one can stay out of the sharing economy	D．we shouldn’t stay away from shared products

7 . 语法填空

During the COVID-19 outbreak, many people     1    （force）to stay inside are looking for new hobbies. Some of them are even learning to cast spells（施展魔法）on Harry Potter-related websites.

In early April of this year, the author of Harry Potter, J. K. Rowling,     2    （announce）the launch of “Hairy Potter at Home”. The new website aims     3    （cure）boredom during the long days of being stuck indoors. It's particularly designed for students and teachers     4     seek relief from the long days of lockdown. Super fans can test their Harry Potter knowledge through various quizzes. Meanwhile newcomers to     5     magic world can read interviews with some of the film series' actors. The project is cooperation between Rowling and several online     6    （company）.

Rowling has also lifted copyright restrictions（限制）for educators. Teachers can now freely share the Harry Potter series with their students online. They may record videos of themselves reading the books aloud. The e-book for Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone is also     7    （access）to users of the Harry Potter at Home website, free     8     charge.

Rowling's first book     9    （publish）in June 1997. 23 years later, the world is very different. Still, the attraction of magic remains. It is     10    （especial）needed in times of great difficulty, like today.

8 . 假如你是李华，半个月前你给澳大利亚好友Jack邮寄了一些口罩以帮助他和家人防范新冠肺炎。请给他写一封电子邮件询问他是否收到口罩并告知他一些防范经验，内容包括：
1.表达关心；
2.询问口罩是否收到；
3.介绍防范经验。
注意：1.词数：100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：新冠肺炎COVID-19   口罩surgical mask
Dear Jack,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

9 . 假定你是李华，你所在的国际学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致谢奋战在抗击新冠肺炎一线的医护人员，请你根据下列要点写一封信投稿：
1. 表达谢意; 2. 个人感受; 3. 表达信心。
注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：流行病epidemic       疫情epidemic situation       新型冠状病毒COVID-19
Dear Medical workers,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

10 . England and Wales launched a COVID-19 smartphone app on Thursday, allowing users to trace contacts, check the local level of risk and record visits to places such as pubs, four months after the technology was promised to the public.

The NHS COVID-19 app comes as Britain prepares for a second wave of infections, with daily case numbers rising at rates not seen since the peak of the pandemic (流行病）and a testing system unable to cope with demand in many areas.

The government had said a COVID-19 app would arrive in May, but early trials were troubled by problems, and developers abandoned home-grown technology in favor of Apple and Google's model in June.

As the delay lengthened, the governmentdownplayedthe importance of smartphones in fighting COVID-19, saying that rather than an app being central to the test and trace system, it was "the cherry on the cake".

Health Secretary Matt Hancock, however, said that with infection rates rising, every tool available must be used to prevent the spread of the disease, including the latest technology. "We have worked extensively with tech companies, international partners, and privacy and medical experts -and learned from the trials-to develop an app that is secure, simple to use and will help keep our country safe," he said.

The app uses Bluetooth signals to record when a user is in close contact with another user, generally meaning within two meters for 15 minutes or more. If someone tests positive for COVID-19, they can choose to share the result anonymously (匿名地）with their close contacts, who will each receive a warming and will have to isolate (隔离）for 14 days.

People aged over 16 will be encouraged to download the app by advertisements with the slogan:＂Protect your loved ones. Get the app."

1. Which word can best replace the underlined word "downplayed" in paragraph 4?

A．emphasize

B．value

C．explain

D．underestimate

2. What can we know about the COVID-19 smartphone app from the passage?

A．The app came to market at the peak of the disease.

B．The app might help reduce the spread of the disease.

C．The app can share the testing result automatically.

D．The app is popular with teenagers in England.

3. What can we learn from Matt's words?

A．Many hands make light work.

B．Haste makes waste.

C．One good turn deserves another.

D．Knowledge starts with practice.