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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . In January, 2021, the ice-making work on the ”Ice Ribbon“, a landmark venue for the Beijing Winter Olympics, was completed.

In the Winter Olympics, where races can be won or lost by a small time gap, tiny imperfections in the ice can make all the differences. ”It’s not just a hunk of ice like you’d normally think of, like ice cubes sitting in your freezer,“ told Kenneth Golden, a U. S. mathematician who studies the structures of ice. ”It’s a much more fascinating and complex substance than people would normally think.“

The first step for building any ice rink is to purify the water to remove dissolved solids like salts and minerals. Such impurities don’t fit in the regular hexagonal(六边形的)structure of ice that forms as water freezes. The purer the water, the more consistent the ice surface.

In addition to the need for excellence in the raw materials of ice-making, technology is also very important, As one of the most advanced technologies for winter sports venues, a carbon dioxide cooling technology has been applied on a large scale for the Beijing Winter Olympic Games. CO2 , is not new when it comes to ice-making. However, it has been gradually replaced by the man-made refrigerant, like Freon.

With increasing attention toward climate change, the old refrigerant has come into use again. As an element of the atmosphere, CO2, doesn’t damage the ozone layer. Although CO2 is a greenhouse gas, its greenhouse effect is much lower than that of other synthetic refrigerants. The Winter Olympics venues adopted CO2 instead of Freon as a refrigerant in ice-making, which will reduce carbon dioxide emissions greatly.

”We believe these technological innovations will bring Beijing 2022 to spectators all over the world in a more impressive way.“ told Gao Bo from the Media Operations Department of the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games.

1. What is the result of impurities in water for ice-making?
A.The water isn’t able to freeze completely.
B.The quality of the ice will be affected.
C.The ice surface will be more consistent.
D.It’s likely for athletes to fall on the ice.
2. Why has CO2 cooling technology been applied for the Winter Olympic Games?
A.It’s the most advanced technology for ice-making.
B.CO2 is more efficient than other refrigerants.
C.CO2 is more environmentally friendly than Freon.
D.CO2 has already existed in the atmosphere.
3. What is Gao Bo’s attitude to CO2 being applied to ice-making?
A.Unclear.B.Opposed.C.Doubtful.D.Favorable.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.The Beijing Winter Olympic Games Are Coming
B.Beneath Olympic Ice
C.The Use of Refrigerants in Olympic Games
D.The Structure of Ice
2023-08-09更新 | 349次组卷 | 22卷引用:湖南省邵东市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会为来自不同文化背景的运动员提供了数百道菜肴。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Julia Marino, who recently won the silver medal in women’s snowboard slope style at the 2022 Winter Olympics, debriefs her favorite food     1     (provide) to the athletes in Beijing.

“I’ve    2     (probable) had like 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marino. “I get back from the mountain -- dumplings.”

Jenise Spiteri,    3     was born in California of Maltese ancestry, is the only athlete representing Malta at the Winter Olympics in Beijing.

“This morning I     4     (be) too nervous to swallow any food so I put some red bean paste buns in my backpack. I didn’t realize that I still had     5     in my pocket when I did the run, so I was like ‘Oh okay! Now I can finally eat it’.”

Chinese hospitality is fully enjoyed by global athletes at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics as the Games are providing 678 dishes to athletes from diverse     6     (culture) backgrounds with     7     (element) of the Chinese Lunar New Year and environmental protection highlighted to maximize the dietary experience of global athletes.

The menu had 678 dishes and     8     (design) to meet the different dietary needs of athletes while also taking     9     consideration religious diversity.

By integrating (合并) cuisines from all over China, the menu includes famous local dishes     10     (vary) from Sichuan and Hunan cuisines for their spicy flavor, to rather light Cantonese food, allowing global athletes to fully experience the Chinese cuisine.

2023-05-28更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届湖南省衡阳市高中毕业班联考(三)(三模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇新闻稿。文章介绍了在6月23日奥运日发行的北京2022年冬奥会五个比赛场馆的邮票和小型张。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The stamps and the mini sheet of five competition venues (场馆) of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 came out     1     June 23, the Olympic Day. The stamps of competition venues are     2     important witness to the achievements of the Beijing Winter Olympics venue construction.

The set of the stamps     3    (consist)   of four stamps and one mini sheet.The value of the whole set is 10.80 yuan,and the     4     (plan) circulation is 7.5 million for the stamps and 6.3 million for the mini sheet.

China Post has also made a variety of other     5    (product) such as first day covers postcards, stamp folders, and stamp albums. Among     6    (they), the carved postcards of the competition venues use the same machine, same technique and same printing technology as the zodiac (生肖) stamps,    7    fully displays the architectural image and structural beauty of the venues. Postmarks of the places of the venues    8     (apply) to the stamps which is circulated in limited guantities. Stamp folder entitled the Light of the Mark     9     (skillful) displays all the 12 competition venues of the Games. Stamp collection entitled Building a Dream of Olympic Winter Games contains layout 1, layout 2, first day cover and mini sheet of this set of stamps. It is also worth     10     (pay) attention to.

书面表达-图表作文 | 容易(0.94) |
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4 . 假设你是李华,最近收到新西兰笔友Peter的电子邮件,说他对北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩和冬残奥会的吉祥物雪容融非常感兴趣,但对其具体寓意不太清楚,请你参照下面表格的内容,给他回一封电子邮件。

注意:1.词数:100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
1、吉祥物 mascot
2、冬残奥会the Winter Paralympic Games
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2022-08-13更新 | 140次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届湖南省长沙市第一中学高考保温试卷英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍2022年北京冬奥会的3个重要因素:火炬,吉祥物和高铁。

5 . Important Factors for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games

Beijing has made history as the first city in the world to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics. Let’s look back on some of the important factors that made the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games so impressive.

The Olympic torch(火炬)

In recognition of Beijing’s status(地位) as the world’s first city to host both the Summer and Winter games, the 2022 Olympic torch featured a similar design to the 2008 Olympic torch by the same color combination and artistic forms. What truly took viewers’ breath away was the moment when torch bearers passed the flame to another during the Olympic Torch Relay. The two Olympic torches locked into each other at the top, which represented fire and ice, symbolizing how it would bring light and warmth to the winter sports scene.

The Olympic mascots(吉祥物)

The Winter Olympic mascot “Bing Dwen Dwen”, a cartoon image of a panda wearing a spacesuit, looks like a winter sports athlete from the future. As a great combination of Chinese culture and the Olympic spirit, “Bing Dwen Dwen” has enjoyed wide popularity at home and abroad since its first appearance in 2019. “Hopefully Bing Dwen Dwen can become a classic and leave lasting memories in Olympic history,” said Cao Xue, head of the Beijing 2022 mascot design team.

Soon after the announcement of “Bing Dwen Dwen”, Beijing organizers also introduced “Shuey Rhon Rhon” as the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Paralympic(残奥会) Winter Games.

The smart high-speed railway

As the countdown to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics continued, the new high-speed railway line connecting the capital with Olympic host city Zhangjiakou began to enter service. By cutting the travel time between the two from three hours to 47 minutes, the bullet train can run up to 350 kilometers per hour without a driver, becoming the world’s first smart high-speed railway. So, what makes them “smart”? Well, equipped with 5G signals, intelligent lightning and sensors to collect real-time data and detect any operational problems, the trains can automatically start, stop and adjust to the different speed limits between stations.

1. In what way did the 2022 Olympic torch impress viewers?
A.Its showing up at the top.
B.Its flame-passing moment.
C.Its color combination and artistic forms.
D.Its design similar to that of the 2008 Olympic torch.
2. Why is “Bing Dwen Dwen” so popular?
A.Because it is an athlete wearing a spacesuit.
B.Because it symbolizes the national treasure of China.
C.Because it shows both Chinese culture and the Olympic spirit.
D.Because it has already played an important role in Olympic history.
3. Which statement is NOT correct about the new high-speed railway?
A.It came into service after the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics began.
B.It can greatly cut the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
C.It becomes the world's first smart high-speed railway.
D.The new high-speed trains can automatically run.
2022-06-19更新 | 124次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第三次阶段性检测(月考)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北京冬季残奥会吉祥物“雪容融”的设计。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 2022 Winter Paralympics mascot (冬残奥会吉祥物) Shuey Rhon Rhon has won global recognition since it made its first public     1    (appear). Created by a group of artists from Jilin University of Arts in northeast China’s Jilin Province,     2     lovely mascot went through a designing process of 32 versions in more than 300 days.

Shuey Rhon Rhon features the shape of a traditional Chinese lantern, and symbolizes the spirit of hospitality (热情好客) and peace, as the first “Rhon” in Chinese means“to include”, and the second means “to melt, to warm”. In ancient times, lanterns     3    (use) for lighting in China.

The joyful-looking mascot sends a     4    (hope) message to the world and symbolizes the fighting spirit of the disabled athletes     5     casts light on humanity. Shuey, meaning snow, suggests promising harvest seasons, while the Ruyi pattern on top     6    (carry) the meaning of happiness.

“One major task was to bring the unique lantern to life, as most Olympic and Paralympic mascots were based     7     animal figures, not objects. “Guo said.” It was the     8    (difficult) and most confusing task in the designing process. ”

The artists decided     9    (decorate) it with paper cutting of pigeons (鸽子) after experimenting with other animal figures, and then realized that the shapes of two pigeon tails could outline a famous landmark of Beijing, the Temple of Heaven, thus     10     (add) more cultural and historical characteristics to the design.

2022-05-16更新 | 258次组卷 | 6卷引用:湖南省长沙市南雅中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一段90秒的北京2022年冬奥会动画视频在互联网上大受欢迎,它将冬奥会和中国文化完美地结合起来。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 90-second animated (动画) video of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games     1     features characters from traditional Chinese New Year paintings     2     ( recent ) became so popular on the Internet.

Netizens were fascinated by the video’s     3     ( amaze ) combination of winter sports and traditional Chinese characters, highlighting     4     ( they ) own unique characteristics and placing them alongside a wide range of sporting venues and cultural elements, including New Year paintings, Peking Opera, and ink-and-wash paintings.

The video starts with a girl and a panda going to Beijing     5     ( watch ) the Winter Olympic Games together. All of     6     sudden, the bamboo in the panda’s hands is turned into a bobsleigh (雪橇) carrying the girl while the panda speeds ahead. Snowflakes are created like magic, awakening (唤醒) characters often     7     ( see ) in Chinese New Year paintings, such as Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong, two gods of the door, competing     8     alpine (高山) skiing, and Mu Guiying and Yang Zongbao, a couple as well as generals of the Song Dynasty (960-1279), engaging in pair skating.

Hangzhou AU Culture and Technology Co. created the work. It is an animation company and     9     ( win ) the National Award for Scientific and Technological Progress in 2017.

“ We hope to add more     10     ( happy ) to the great event, meanwhile, viewers can learn about traditional Chinese culture, ” said Zheng Feihu, director of the video.

文章大意:本篇文章是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲解了墩墩作为北京冬奥会的吉祥物,自冬奥会开幕以来引发公众追捧,出现了“一墩难求”的情况。张志成表示,“现在一墩难求的冰墩墩,既穿着晶莹透明的冰糖外壳,也戴着严密无形的知识产权保护罩。”

8 . Athletes in the Olympic Villages—in the Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiakou zones—have been sharing their moments with the panda in photos and videos, while Bing Dwen Dwen fans have patiently waited to buy products from licensed stores and through official online channels.

The enthusiasm for the mascot (吉祥物) products has led to a shortage of products, with many netizens complaining that it’s too difficult to get a Bing Dwen Dwen doll.

Zhang Zhicheng, a spokesman for the National Intellectual Property Administration, said the difficulty buyers face in getting the mascot products shows the country’s stronger and more comprehensive protection of Olympic symbols. “As the mascot has Olympic symbol protection, it also receives patent (专利), trademark and copyright protection,” Zhang said at a news conference organized by the 2022 Beijing Media Center on Monday.

Comprehensive IPR protection (全方位的知识产权保护) guarantees the rights and interests of IPR owners, and also promotes the spread of Olympic culture, he said. “Comprehensive IPR protection is our way of keeping Olympic rules. It’s also symbolic of our respect for every athlete, and encouragement for technological innovators at this sports event,” he said

Sun Lei, an IPR lawyer at Yuanhe Partners in Beijing, said that difficulty in buying a Bing Dwen Dwen doll reflects enhanced awareness of the importance of protecting Olympic symbols, adding that thanks should go to the country’s early warnings on the issue and other measures.

After Bing Dwen Dwen was unveiled in 2019, the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Olympics issued a notice on the protection of the mascot. It warned that no individual or department could use the image or name of the mascot for private reasons. It added that using the image in anything other than the official designs was also banned.

1. According to Zhang Zhicheng, it’s too difficult to get a Bing Dwen Dwen doll because of________.
A.a shortage of workersB.the enthusiasm for the Olympic Games
C.a lack of online channelsD.China's protection of Olympic symbols
2. What's the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.the aims of Comprehensive IPR protectionB.the ways to protect Olympic mascots
C.the rights and interests of IPR ownersD.the reasons for protecting Olympic symbols
3. According to the last paragraph, people were warned________.
A.to create more official designsB.to improve the quality of the mascot
C.not to use the image for private reasonsD.not to buy too many mascots
4. Where is this text most likely from?
A.A biography.B.A novel.C.A newspaper.D.A diary.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2022北京冬奥会的主要赛事场地。

9 . On 4 February 2022, the Olympic cauldron was lit, signalling the start of Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. The events of the Games will take place in a combination of brand new structures and existing venues.

National Aquatics Centre

The iconic indoor venue in combination with its box-like design, earned it the moniker, “The Water Cube” ,which has been transformed into the “Ice Cube” in preparation for the Curling/Wheelchair Curling competition (Paralympic Winter Games). The multi-purpose venue will continue to be used for both winter and summer sports, switching between the two depending on the season.

Wukesong Sports Centre

After staging the basketball tournament at the 2008 Olympics, the Wukesong Sports Centre has successfully been used as a multipurpose arena in the years since. With a capacity of 18, 000 spectators, it will serve as the main indoor venue for ice hockey at the 2022 Winter Games alongside the National Indoor Stadium.

Big Air Shougang

Arguably the most unique venue of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is Big Air Shougang, which is the world’s first permanent venue for Big Air and will stage the freestyle skiing and snowboard Big Air competitions at the Games. Following the Winter Olympics, the venue will be used for various sports competitions and athlete training, as well as cultural and civic events.

National Speed Skating Oval

The National Speed Skating Oval is the only new venue built on Beijing’s Olympic Green for the Winter Olympics. Unsurprisingly, the National Speed Skating Oval-bearing the nickname “The Ice Ribbon”-will host the speed skating competition at Beijing 2022. The stadium was built on the site of the Olympic Green Hockey Field used for field hockey event and the Olympic Green Archery Field used for the archery event in summertime.

1. What is special about “The Ice Ribbon”?
A.It will hold the Olympic Green Hockey at the 2022 Winter Olympics.
B.It will stage the Speed Skating Games at Beijing 2022.
C.It is the permanent venue for Big Air.
D.It has been used as a multipurpose arena in the years since 2008.
2. At which venues can people enjoy ice hockey competitions?
A.The National Aquatics Centre.
B.The National Speed Skating Oval.
C.The Big Air Shougang.
D.The National Indoor Stadium.
3. What does National Aquatics Centre and Wukesong Sports Centre have in common?
A.They are the brand new venues built for Beijing 2022.
B.They are especially built for the disabled athletes.
C.They are both indoor venues at the 2022 Winter Games.
D.They are major sites for cultural and civic events.
2022-04-21更新 | 96次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了奥运会对中国的意义。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Beijing Winter Olympics     1     (hold) in less than one month. In these     2     (excite) final stages, one can recall the electric feeling of a mere 14 years ago     3     all eyes of the world turned to China for the Summer Olympics and Paralympics.

The Games in 2008 marked     4     new chapter for modern China as a proud moment for its people, with former International Olympic Committee President Jacques Rogge describing the games as “truly     5     (exception)”.

Indeed as UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, who has accepted an invitation from the IOC to attend the Beijing Winter Games, has said, “The Olympic spirit brings     6     humanity’s best, teamwork and solidarity, talent, tolerance.”

Having started my role as UN Resident Coordinator in China almost one year ago, it is a privilege     7     (lead) the United Nations in China in this New Year and at this auspicious moment as the Games return to Beijing.

    8     the world still battling challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the climate crisis, compassion, solidarity and friendship among     9     (nation) have never been more critical.

As Olympians and Paralympians from every colour and creed begin to assemble in Beijing for the Winter Games, let us look back at the legacy of the Games in China’s     10     (develop) story and challenges ahead, from then to now.

共计 平均难度:一般