The stamps and the mini sheet of five competition venues (场馆) of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 came out
The set of the stamps
China Post has also made a variety of other
2 . On February 5, 2022, China claimed its first gold at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games in the 2000m mixed team relay of short track speed skating. The Chinese quartet (四人组) of Fan Kexin, Qu Chunyu, Ren Ziwei and Wu Dajing stormed to a thrilling victory at the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2:37.348. Italy took the silver and Hungary bagged the bronze.
According to the rules, each team is made up of two men and two women, and each of four skaters covers four and a half laps in the 2000-meter race. Olympic silver medalist Fan skated the first leg of the final race, but the race was restarted as Canadian and Hungarian athletes fell down soon after the starting pistol (发令枪) was fired.
As the race started again, Fan finished the first leg in third, and her teammates came from behind to lead the race. In the last ten laps, China steadily extended the advantage, while skaters from Canada and Hungary collided (相撞). The Italians finished 0.016 seconds behind China, almost cut the deficit. Powerhouses South Korea and the Netherlands were penalized and knocked out from the final.
“I’ve been waiting for this gold medal for a long time. I always believe in our team and my teammates,” said Fan with tears rolling down her face after the competition. “We’ve been training hard every day, and we can even feel blood in our throat when we stepped out of the rink. We made it!” The victory solidifies China’s dominance in short-track speed skating. Wu said, “Our short track team is a big family. We never give up and always go all out for every opportunity to win.”
1. What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A.To explain the rules of the speed skating event. |
B.To introduce speed skaters from different countries. |
C.To show the result of the short-track speed skating race. |
D.To stress the importance of the Chinese team’s victory. |
A.Two athletes fell down accidentally in the final race. |
B.The starting pistol was fired at the wrong time. |
C.Some players broke the rules in the competition. |
D.The skating track was not in good condition. |
A.Scored the same. | B.Broke the record. |
C.Lost the race. | D.Missed the match. |
A.Failure is the mother of success. | B.Well begun, half done. |
C.Each coin has two sides. | D.God helps those who help themselves. |
3 . Although the weather is very hot now, the carnival of ice and snow is getting closer. The preparation work for Beijing Winter Olympic Games, which are expected to begin on Feb 4, 2022, has entered its final stage. In January, 2021, the ice-making work on the “Ice Ribbon”, a landmark venue for the Beijing Winter Olympics, was completed.
In the Winter Olympics, where races can be won or lost by a small time gap, tiny imperfections in the ice can make all the difference. “It’s not just a block of ice like you’d normally think of, like ice cubes sitting in your freezer,” told Kenneth Golden, a US mathematician who studies the structures of ice. “It’s a much more fascinating and complex substance than people would normally think.”
The first step for building any ice rink (溜冰场) is to purify the water to remove dissolved solids like salts and minerals. Such impurities don’t fit in the regular hexagonal (六边形的) structure of ice that forms as water freezes. The more pure the water is, the more consistent the ice surface.
In addition to the need for excellence in the raw materials of ice-making, technology is also very important. As one of the most advanced technologies for winter sports venues, a carbon dioxide (CO2) cooling technology has been applied on a large scale for the Beijing Winter Olympic Games. CO2 is not new when it comes to ice-making. However, it has been gradually replaced by the man-made refrigerant, like Freon.
With increasing attention toward climate change, the old refrigerant has come into use again. As an element of the atmosphere, CO2 doesn’t damage the ozone layer. Although CO2 is a greenhouse gas, its greenhouse effect is much lower than that of other synthetic refrigerants. The Winter Olympics venues adopted CO2 instead of Freon as a refrigerant in ice-making, which will reduce carbon dioxide emissions greatly.
“We believe these technological innovations will bring Beijing 2022 to spectators all over the world in a more impressive way,” told Gao Bo from the Media Operations Department of the Organizing Committee of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
1. Which can replace the underlined word “consistent” in Paragraph 3?A.United. | B.Firm. | C.Clean. | D.Rough. |
A.It’s the most advanced technologies for ice-making. |
B.CO2 is more efficient than other refrigerants. |
C.CO2 is more environmentally-friendly than Freon. |
D.CO2 has already existed in the atmosphere. |
A.Indifferent. | B.Opposed. | C.Doubtful. | D.Favourable. |
A.The Beijing Winter Olympic Games Is Coming. |
B.Beneath Olympic Ice. |
C.The Use of Refrigerants in Olympic Games. |
D.The Structure of Ice. |
1.前期准备;
2.赛事情况;
3.你的感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sam,
Glad to hear from you.
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Yours,
Li Hua
A 90-second animated (动画) video of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games
Netizens were fascinated by the video’s
The video starts with a girl and a panda going to Beijing
Hangzhou AU Culture and Technology Co. created the work. It is an animation company and
“ We hope to add more
6 . Created after Beijing successfully became an Olympic candidate (候选人), the Beijing 2022 Education Program is part of the host's wider efforts to encourage its people to participate in winter sports. The program has already gone beyond its original target of engaging 300 million people in snow and ice activities. And by involving schools, children and young people, the program ensures that its Olympic legacy (遗产) will continue to reach the young audience long after the Games.
In a push to engage the younger generation in ice and snow sports, schools and educational authorities have developed a curriculum (课程) that includes winter sports knowledge and history, practical classes for beginners, and an introduction to becoming a winter sports coach. Winter sports clubs have also been set up in schools all around the country, allowing children to develop ice and snow sports skills in the warmer south as well as the cold north.
Sports education is proved to have a positive effect on physical and mental health. It also helps to reduce stress, and build team and organizational skills. When COVID-19 made outdoor participation harder, organizers made sure that children and teenagers could follow a digital Olympic curriculum. Some classes were conducted through websites and broadcasters, with the online materials viewed more than 140 million times. Videos, courses and games were all part of digital efforts to bring the Olympic Games and winter sports closer to the young. Short videos have gone popular, attracting more than 70 million viewers online.
Thanks to sports education, more and more young people have expressed interest in becoming professional athletes. To keep them practising ahead of the next Olympic Winter Games, Mini Winter Olympics will be organized every year. The last ones attracted more than 1, 700 children and seemed to keep growing.
1. What was the original aim of the Beijing 2022 Education Program?A.To make Beijing become an Olympic candidate. |
B.To include sports knowledge into school education. |
C.To spread the spirit of the Olympic Games to the world. |
D.To get 300 million people involved in snow and ice sports. |
A.They have set up special courses about sports. |
B.The best sports coaches have been asked to teach. |
C.Winter sports clubs have been limited to the cold north. |
D.Practical classes have been developed for skilled students. |
A.Sports education was completely stopped by COVID-19. |
B.The Internet contributed to sports education during COVID-19. |
C.Fewer than 1,700 kids received sports education during COVID-19. |
D.Mini Winter Olympics were the only ways of sports during COVID-19. |
A.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games Is a Great Success |
B.Chinese Old People Carry Forward the Olympic Games |
C.Educational Organizations Spread Winter Sports Education |
D.More Young People Benefit From Online Sports Education |
内容包括:
1.参加人员;2.冬奥会的内容;3.冬奥会的意义。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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8 . Bing Dwen Dwen, the cute mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, has been selling like hotcakes. Why is the ice—glazed panda so popular? What are the clever ideas behind its design? Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts professor Cao Xue, who is in charge of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics mascot design team, told the story.
The 14-member design team led by Cao Xue are all teachers and graduate students from the School of Visual Arts and Design of Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts. During that time, there were almost no holidays, and the whole team need to revise and discuss every day, and they ended up completing over 10,000 manuscripts. In the end, Bing Dwen Dwen, based on a panda, was selected from nearly 6,000 entries from 35 countries and regions.
Bing Dwen Dwen is a panda with a high sense of science and technology. It draws attention with its full-body “shell” made out of ice. Cao said the inspiration came from traditional. Chinese snack “ice-sugar gourd,” also known as tanghulu, which is candied hawthorns on a stick, while the shell also looks like a space suit — a nod to embracing new technologies for a future of infinite possibilities.
Although the tanghulu idea was widely praised, it wasn’t enough to represent the image of a big country. So the team tried again and again, changing the image in the ice shell into elk, tiger, rabbit…Various ideas have been put forward and overturned, but eventually it was decided that China’s national treasure panda is the most beloved by people all over the world.
As for Bing Dwen Dwen’s popularity, Cao said he expected it to be popular, but did not expect it to become so popular. “Its ice shell is cold, but the image looks warm and lovely, I believe this kind of warmth can be something everybody feels,” said Cao.
1. What can we learn about the team from paragraph 2?A.They worked day and night to make the design. | B.They gained a lot of help from others. |
C.They called for creations from the country. | D.They initially focused on a panda to be the mascot. |
A.A kind of fruit. | B.A type of toy. | C.A sort of tool. | D.A category of creature. |
A.Because of its cute appearance. | B.Because of its significant role in the nation. |
C.Because of its popularity around the globe. | D.Because of its spreading warmth. |
A.The Cute Mascot of the 2022 Winter Olympics | B.The Team Spirit Contributing to the Success |
C.How Cute the National Treasure Panda Is | D.Why Is Bing Dwen Dwen So Popular |
1.你做志愿者的情况;
2.中国队的情况。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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Since the Beijing Winter Olympics kicked off
Enthusiasm for the mascot purchase has led to a
Zhang Zhicheng, a spokesman for the National Intellectual Property Administration, said, “the difficulty buyers face
“Not just does the mascot have Olympics symbol protection, it also receives patent, trademark and copyright protection” Zhang said at a news conference
The strong protection of Olympic