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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:158 题号:15788047

Created after Beijing successfully became an Olympic candidate (候选人), the Beijing 2022 Education Program is part of the host's wider efforts to encourage its people to participate in winter sports. The program has already gone beyond its original target of engaging 300 million people in snow and ice activities. And by involving schools, children and young people, the program ensures that its Olympic legacy (遗产) will continue to reach the young audience long after the Games.

In a push to engage the younger generation in ice and snow sports, schools and educational authorities have developed a curriculum (课程) that includes winter sports knowledge and history, practical classes for beginners, and an introduction to becoming a winter sports coach. Winter sports clubs have also been set up in schools all around the country, allowing children to develop ice and snow sports skills in the warmer south as well as the cold north.

Sports education is proved to have a positive effect on physical and mental health. It also helps to reduce stress, and build team and organizational skills. When COVID-19 made outdoor participation harder, organizers made sure that children and teenagers could follow a digital Olympic curriculum. Some classes were conducted through websites and broadcasters, with the online materials viewed more than 140 million times. Videos, courses and games were all part of digital efforts to bring the Olympic Games and winter sports closer to the young. Short videos have gone popular, attracting more than 70 million viewers online.

Thanks to sports education, more and more young people have expressed interest in becoming professional athletes. To keep them practising ahead of the next Olympic Winter Games, Mini Winter Olympics will be organized every year. The last ones attracted more than 1, 700 children and seemed to keep growing.

1. What was the original aim of the Beijing 2022 Education Program?
A.To make Beijing become an Olympic candidate.
B.To include sports knowledge into school education.
C.To spread the spirit of the Olympic Games to the world.
D.To get 300 million people involved in snow and ice sports.
2. How do schools and educational authorities involve young people in winter sports?
A.They have set up special courses about sports.
B.The best sports coaches have been asked to teach.
C.Winter sports clubs have been limited to the cold north.
D.Practical classes have been developed for skilled students.
3. Which of the following can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A.Sports education was completely stopped by COVID-19.
B.The Internet contributed to sports education during COVID-19.
C.Fewer than 1,700 kids received sports education during COVID-19.
D.Mini Winter Olympics were the only ways of sports during COVID-19.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games Is a Great Success
B.Chinese Old People Carry Forward the Olympic Games
C.Educational Organizations Spread Winter Sports Education
D.More Young People Benefit From Online Sports Education

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了瑜伽的由来,类型和益处。

【推荐1】Yoga is an ancient physical and spiritual practice from India. The word “yoga” comes from Sanskrit (梵文) and means “to join” or “to unite”, symbolizing the union of body and mind. Today it is practised in various forms around the world and continues to grow in popularity. Recognizing its universal appeal, the United Nations declared June 2l as the International Day of Yoga in 2014 to raise awareness worldwide of the benefits of practising yoga.

Yoga is an invaluable gift from an ancient tradition. It’s not just about exercise but a way to discover the sense of combining yourself with nature and the world. There is no written record of who invented yoga. Yoga practitioners (从业者) passed down the practising ways to their students. The earliest written record of yoga is generally believed to have been written by Patanjali, an Indian master who lived somewhere between 2,000 and 2,500 years ago.

Various yoga types give you many choices. Hatha yoga is the most widely practised type and is perfect for beginners. It is gentle with slow and smooth movements. Kundalini yoga includes a singing-part besides body and mental control. Bikram yoga is practised in a heated room. It is to relax muscles and to sweat to clean the body and remove disease and pain. Ashtanga yoga is taught as a difficult workout where you move quickly from one movement to another to build strength and patience.

In recent years, the World Health Organization has asked countries to help their citizens reduce physical inactivity, which is among the top ten leading causes of death worldwide, and a key risk factor for non-communicable diseases, such as cancer and diabetes (糖尿病). Yoga is a proper exercise. It is known for its ability to ease stress and anxiety. It may also help reduce several risk factors for heart diseases and improve a better sleep.

1. Why did the United Nations set the International Day of Yoga?
A.To make Indian culture known to the world.
B.To recognize the universal appeal of yoga.
C.To improve the practising forms of yoga
D.To make the benefits of yoga known.
2. Who was the first to write the record of yoga?
A.An Indian master.B.The United Nations.
C.The Indian government.D.The World Health Organization.
3. Which kind of yoga includes a singing part?
A.Hatha yoga.B.Kundalini yoga.
C.Bikram yoga.D.Ashtanga yoga.
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce a sport.B.To tell a history story.
C.To present a healthy lifestyle.D.To encourage culture exchange.
2022-02-24更新 | 94次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了67岁的Ida Keeling(艾达基林),因家庭遭遇严重的打击而陷入了沮丧和身体上的困境。但是她的女儿建议她去跑步,这让她重新找回了生活的乐趣和意义。自那以后,她一直坚持运动,走遍了世界各地,并在她的经历上写了一本书,激励人们能够面对各种困难和挑战。她的经历告诉我们,每天都是前进的一天,需要坚持和积极面对生活。

【推荐2】Ida Keeling’s daughter, Cheryl, a lifelong athlete, thought that maybe what would pull her mother out from under her dark cloud was something that would get her pumping again. She suggested a run. Not just a jog around the block, but an official run. At the time, Ida Keeling was 67.

Keeling had grown up poor in Harlem, and had done hard work in factories. She had lost her husband early to a heart attack, and two of her four children—both of her sons— died in unsolved drug-related incidents in 1978 and 1981.

Keeling had sunk into a deep depression (消沉), and her health had begun to slide. Her daughters began to worry that they soon might be losing their mother as well.

It had been decades since Keeling had done any running, and she would later recall that first “mini-run” feeling as if it would never end. But when it did, “I just threw off all my bad memories.”

She hasn’t stopped running since, and it’s no longer the tough work it was during that first meet. Since then, the small Keeling has set records for 60 meters in the 95-to-99 age group, and in 100 meters for the over-100 group.

“I was just exercising,” she says regarding that first run, “and now I'm all over the world.”

When she’s not running, she’s working out. She’s in the gym three to four days a week, running on tread-mills (跑步机), working out with weights and pedaling on the exercise bike, and even squeezing in some squats (深蹲) while she’s cooking. Part of her healthy diet is occasional brandy wine mixed with her coffee or water to aid circulation (血液循环).

She’s written a book about her experiences, titled Can’t Nothing Bring Me Down: Chasing Myself in the Race Against Time. Her philosophy is also suitable for a runner: “Every day is another day forward.”

1. What do the underlined words “get her pumping” mean in paragraph 1?
A.Free her from great pressure.B.Fill her with life and energy.
C.Equip her with self-confidence.D.Remind her of her problems.
2. Why did Keeling suffer from a deep depression?
A.She had grown up poor.B.She had done hard work.
C.She had been in poor health.D.She had lost her husband and sons.
3. What contributes to Keeling’s setting records when she is very old?
A.Travelling around the world.B.The mini-run experience.
C.Working out whenever possible.D.Brandy wine mixed with coffee.
4. Which of the following can best describe Keeling?
A.Athletic and strong-willed.B.Caring and sport-loving.
C.Friendly and hard-working.D.Humorous and outgoing.
5. Which can be the best title for the text?
A.Run forward.B.Never too old to learn.
C.Live healthily.D.Never give up hope in life.
2023-12-08更新 | 46次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,作者是一个徒步旅行者,在徒步旅行的过程中,作者意识到了徒步旅行的诸多好处。

【推荐3】I’m a hiker- ”born to hike,“ as my husband likes to joke. It does my heart and soul good to take a pack and head out on a trail, especially when I’m alone and can let my mind wander where it will. The experience of hiking is unique, research suggests, conveying benefits beyond what you receive from typical exercise.     1    

Hiking can help to keep us calm and happy.     2     But what sets hiking apart from other forms of exercise is that hiking can happen almost anywhere and give you that dose of nature you need to stay happy.

    3     Being a professional writer, I sometimes have trouble taking the time to hike in the middle of my workday. But research suggests that hiking doesn’t just feel good, it might also keep my brain in top shape.

Hiking can increase our creativity. I’m sure I’m not alone in finding that walks in nature let my mind wander freely in creative directions.     4     Studies have found connections between creative thinking and nature experiences, too.

Hiking can help strengthen a positive relationship with the natural world. Besides being good for us, hiking may also help the world around us. After all, if we can walk and cover longer distances, we could use cars less and reduce our carbon footprint.     5     It increases our connection to nature. Developing a positive relationship with the natural world can help us to care about its fate, making us more committed to conservation efforts.

A.Hiking can keep our mind sharp.
B.Hiking can improve our professional skills.
C.Beyond that, hiking benefits our planet indirectly.
D.Exercise in general can be a great way to decrease stress.
E.Here is what science is saying about the benefits of hiking.
F.In fact, I’ve written many of my articles while hiking on a trail.
G.This shows that hiking may be one of the best ways to exercise.
2023-02-10更新 | 74次组卷
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