1 . The teenage years are a transformative period marked by great physical, psychological, and emotional changes.
Understanding and managing social emotions can help develop teenagers’ identities. Teenagers experience a wide range of emotions from social interactions, which significantly influences their self-understanding and social awareness. In the process, they learn to understand, and appropriately respond to both their own emotions and those of others.
In academic settings, social emotional competencies like self-regulation, motivation, and social awareness directly impact a teenager’s ability to learn, participate, and engage in school activities.
Learning social emotions involves a combination of personal experience, guidance, and formal education.
A.What exactly are social emotions? |
B.The journey into mature emotion is quite easy. |
C.Social emotion learning for teenagers is essential. |
D.Central to this phase is the concept of social emotions. |
E.This helps shape their own personal principles and beliefs. |
F.Families play a crucial role in modeling and developing these skills. |
G.Moreover, social emotional skills are closely linked to mental health. |
2 . The best science books inspire a sense of wonder and make you amazed at the incredible world we live in. Here are four of them to feed your imagination.
A Short History of Nearly Everything by Bill Bryson
How did it all begin? And how did we get here? Combining history and science, the book offers a comprehensive yet entertaining answer to these questions. Bill Bryson takes the reader on an impressive journey through the greatest cientific discoveries in history. It explains scientific topics in a vivid way, but it's quite a long read.
Thing Explainer by Randall Munroe
How do helicopters work? Or cells? Randall Munroe explains how things work using illustrations and only the most common 1,000 words in English. It will shift your approach to explanation. So, next time explain how something works rather than merely call it by its name. However, additionally providing more technical terms might have enhanced the understanding and learning experience.
Ask an Astronaut by Tim Peake
What does it feel like to fly into space? How do you prepare for it? Astronaut Tim Peake answers all the questions you never knew about going into space. The book gives insights into the cutting-edge science, as well as the day-to-day life on board of the International Space Station. Its question and answer format makes it easy to quickly find answers, but it can become less appealing due to the lack of descriptive language.
Deep Time by Riley Black
Want to know the story of our planet? Riley Black takes us on a journey, in the order of time, through the geological(地质的)events that have shaped our planet. The fascinating high-quality images are supported by easily digestible explanations of key historical moments. It also expands on key concepts in geology, astronomy and biology. Yet, measuring the size of some objects on the photos is difficult due to the lack of a scale bar (比例尺).
1. What's a shortcoming of Thing Explainer?A.It is too long. | B.It lacks technical terms. |
C.It is written in plain language. | D.It fails to include clear images. |
A.A Short History of Nearly Everything. | B.Thing Explainer. |
C.Ask an Astronaut. | D.Deep Time. |
A.They entertain readers of all ages. | B.They feature vivid illustrations. |
C.They introduce astronauts' daily life. | D.They combine science and history. |
Wichita State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. The salary depends on qualifications and experience. For complete information, visit http://finearts.wichita.edu.
Full Professor in Theater and DanceThe Department of Theater & Dance at the University of California at San Diego(http://www-theater.ucsd.edu/) is seeking an experienced theater artist in lighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least 10 months. Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels. A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st.
Technical Director in Performing and Fine ArtsDeSales University’s Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled, professional technical director. The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment with The Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred. Please email materials to john.bell@desales.edu. Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled.
Assistant Director—Media Resources CenterMaryland Institute College of Art is seeking an Assistant Director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division. Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History or related fields with a knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal and communication skills and familiarity with Photoshop and scanning. A review of applications will begin immediately; job announcements will remain open until the position is filled. Applicants are required to work for us for at least 11 months. You can send emails to jobs@mica.edu. The salary differs depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your application letter.
1. What is the requirement to be a full professor in Theater and Dance?A.Having much professional experience. |
B.Being able to teach stage movement. |
C.Having a graduate or undergraduate degree. |
D.Being an experienced theater artist in dance area. |
A.Email jobs@mica.edu. | B.Visit http://www-theater.ucsd.edu/. |
C.Email john.bell@desales.edu. | D.Visit http://finearts.wichita.edu. |
A.Assistant Professor, Musical Theater Dance. | B.Full Professor in Theater and Dance. |
C.Technical Director in Performing and FineArts. | D.Assistant Director—Media Resources Center. |
4 . It was not until photographer Rita Nannini left New York that she grew fascinated by the city’s subways. While living in Manhattan for some 15 years in the 1980s and early 1990s, Nannini only commuted (通勤) on the one train, given the subway system’s bad reputation. But after relocating to New Jersey for several years where subway is not an option, Nannini found that absence did make the heart grow fonder — maybe even for pizza rats. During her visit back to New York, Nannini nodded, noticing improvements in the subway’s facilities.
While Nannini was waiting for a train, a bench on the platform opposite caught her attention due to the ever changing faces and characters. They were people of different accents, colors and beliefs. They were from all walks of life, a diverse mix of New Yorkers all there for their own different reasons. Having learned the teenagers’ popular “End of the Line” challenge — boarding trains at random and riding them until their final destination; Nannini decided to visit every first and last stop across the NY subway’s lines with her beloved camera.
Nannini’s “End of the Line” experience saw her traveling some 665 miles across 26 routes in New York city. She took over 8,000 photos of the final stations, as well as the communities they served. In many cases, she rode the routes two or three times over to ensure she got “the shot”. “The project really shows me how important the sub way is, and how sustainable it makes our lives,” she said.
“It’s often said that my photos show the end of the lines —the last stops,” she said. “But the end of the line is indeed the start for so many people. That made me think about who the people and the communities that live at the two ends are and what it is that the subway means to them.”
Nannini was proud of her set of images directly challenging the traditions of story telling, which echoed both the boredom and excitement of travel on tracks.
Nannini enjoyed taking her time, starting her challenge in 2013 and only shooting the final photos last year. Her first monograph on the terminal stops of the NY subway was released in April 2023.
“When you drive in the suburbs, you don’t have those encounters,” she continued. “People enter your life on the subway. That’s what strikes me most on my journey on tracks, and you can’t experience this anywhere else.”
1. How did Nannini find the New York subway during her revisit?A.It turned out fascinating and encouraging. | B.It takes 15 years to improve its facility. |
C.It holds a better reputation than before. | D.It has become one of her commuting options. |
A.The diversity of New Yorkers’ daily life. |
B.The inspiration for Nannini’s subway shots. |
C.The popularity of “End of the Line” challenge. |
D.The challenges of Nannini’s job as a photographer. |
A.Her way of telling stories was appreciated by the communities. |
B.Her photography is highly expected by the encounters she photoed. |
C.She expressed gratitude to all the subway riders at the final stations. |
D.She found life on tracks was more interesting than life on wheels. |
A.“End of the Line” Challenge: A New Experience in NY Subways |
B.The Road Home: Rita Nannini’s Record of her Subway Ride |
C.Last Stop to New Start: A Photographer’s Rediscovery of NY Subways |
D.New Yorkers’ Routine: A Surprising Mixture of Boredom and Excitement |
5 . My life is full and active taking care of my grandson. But weeks ago, he headed for an overseas holiday, I was left feeling
Then one day, I entered the Coffee Club near my home and
I looked at her in
I was shocked. I never really
Two weeks later, I paid for a girl in the Coffee Club. The only thing is, this time, the Coffee Club did it
A.embarrassed | B.flat | C.patient | D.content |
A.sights | B.fortunes | C.spirits | D.voices |
A.mixed | B.ordered | C.prepared | D.served |
A.awkwardly | B.confidently | C.restlessly | D.leisurely |
A.bill | B.receipt | C.drink | D.license |
A.desperation | B.relief | C.surprise | D.shame |
A.test | B.gesture | C.feeling | D.power |
A.believed | B.enjoyed | C.refused | D.inquired |
A.pursued | B.avoided | C.confirmed | D.experienced |
A.hang around | B.break in | C.show up | D.move on |
A.pain | B.load | C.drag | D.spring |
A.repaying | B.evaluating | C.shaping | D.delaying |
A.secretly | B.regularly | C.differently | D.casually |
A.puzzled | B.rejected | C.comforted | D.thanked |
A.courage | B.kindness | C.respect | D.honor |
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an ancient health care system in which patients
According to the World Health
Increasingly, however, modern medicines also contain substances
For instance, TCM uses about 1,000 plant and 36 animal species, including the tiger, rhinoceros (犀牛), and sea horse, which are all in danger.
1.学农活动的目的和安排;
2.参加学农活动的感受。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请在答题卡相应位置作答。
参考词汇:学农learning from farmers
Dear Jim,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
8 . How many calories should you eat in a day? Many factors go into determining your calorie needs. Your age, weight, gender/sex, height and activity level and if you want to maintain, lose or gain weight and so on all play a role. So, how many average calories per day should you aim for?
Everybody’s daily calorie needs are different, which can make it hard to figure out the magic number. In general, men and people assigned male at birth (AMAB) need more calories than women and people assigned female at birth (AFAB). Active people need more than those who have desk jobs. And younger people need more than older people, whose metabolisms (新陈代谢) slow down as they age.
Calories per day for women and people AFAB
Age | Calories: inactive | Calories: moderately active | Calories: active |
21–25 | 2,000 | 2,200 | 2,400 |
26–30 | 1,800 | 2,000 | 2,400 |
31–50 | 1,800 | 2,000 | 2,200 |
51–60 | 1,600 | 1,800 | 2,200 |
61+ | 1,600 | 1,800 | 2,000 |
Calories per day for men and people AMAB
Age | Calories: inactive | Calories: moderately active | Calories: active |
21–25 | 2,400 | 2,800 | 3,000 |
26–35 | 2,400 | 2,600 | 3,000 |
36–40 | 2,400 | 2,600 | 2,800 |
41–45 | 2,200 | 2,600 | 2,800 |
46-55 | 2,200 | 2,400 | 2,800 |
56–60 | 2,200 | 2,400 | 2,600 |
61–65 | 2,000 | 2,400 | 2,600 |
Keep in mind, these calorie recommendations are for people who are at a normal weight. If your weight is above the normal range for your height and your goal is weight loss, you need to consume less. A shortage of 500 calories can provide a weight loss of 1 pound per week.
1. If you are a male of 24,always sitting in the office, daily calorie you need is .A.2400 | B.2000 | C.2800 | D.2200 |
A.People of same age consume the same calories per day. |
B.At age 61, men moderately active need more calories than women active . |
C.If you are losing weight, you need to consume calories as the recommendations. |
D.As metabolisms slow down, the elderly need more calories than younger people. |
A.To persuade us to lose weight . |
B.To tell us how many calories we should eat every day. |
C.To remind us to eat according to calories recommendations. |
D.To tell us age weight, gender, height and activity level etc. determine daily calories need. |
Learning Chinese calligraphy
As someone who paints, draws, and loves all
After taking the lesson, I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts and commitment
10 . On a trip back from Boston, my two little guys and I stopped at a gas station. It was not until I got home that I
I tried to set aside my frustration and
My relief that the situation was heading the right direction was simple, as was my appreciation for the
At every step of the way, a generous spirit was shown, which was
Much good fortune
A.distinguished | B.realized | C.memorized | D.thought |
A.anxiety | B.curiosity | C.confusion | D.surprise |
A.kick | B.check | C.tip | D.search |
A.revealed | B.hidden | C.changed | D.conveyed |
A.identified | B.called | C.visited | D.inspected |
A.demand | B.name | C.address | D.number |
A.handed | B.got | C.took | D.left |
A.pick out | B.come up | C.take up | D.pick up |
A.kindness | B.toughness | C.innocence | D.positiveness |
A.neighbor | B.waiter | C.visitor | D.customer |
A.more convenient | B.harder | C.more possible | D.slower |
A.inspiring | B.exciting | C.demanding | D.engaging |
A.shocked | B.accompanied | C.supported | D.protected |
A.valueless | B.careless | C.selfless | D.meaningless |
A.Sympathy | B.Courage | C.Happiness | D.Bravery |