1 . 阅读下列文本，根据首字母或中文提示，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。

At the school play, John decided to    1     (假装) he was a confident actor, even though he felt some a    2     (焦虑) about being on stage. He had a    3     (幽默的) role that required him to make silly f    4     expressions to entertain the audience. As the play progressed, John’s natural    5     (天赋) for comedy shone through, and his initial nervousness disappeared. His funny faces and comedic timing had everyone laughing, proving that he had a real gift for making people laugh.

2 . 根据课文内容填空。

Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are    1       rhymes. They are usually the traditional poems or     2       songs. The language of these rhymes, like Poem A, is to the point but has a storyline. Many children enjoy nursery rhymes because they rhyme, have a strong rhythm, and often repeat the same words. The poems may not make sense and even seem     3    , but they are easy to learn and     4    .

3 . 短文填空

No matter how exciting space exploration sounds, there’s an important point that needs to be considered: food supplies. Right now, astronauts typically       1     (依赖) dry food in airtight bags and cans, since there are strict weight limits on items taken into space. Foods that we     2     (认为是理所当然的), such as fresh fruit and vegetables, are out of the question for space explorers.

For those who     3     (有强烈的愿望) to grow food during space flights, they’ve faced many difficulties, including the absence of gravity, and a lack of soil, air and humidity (湿度). However, growing food to add and minimize the food that must be carried to space will be increasingly important on long-duration flights into space. Recently, a leading team has worked out how plants can absorb nutrients from human urine (尿). Human urine is 95 percent water, with the other 5 percent    4     (构成；组成) nutrients which are harmful to the human body but not to plants, and it could supply three to four out of the six nutrients that plants need. By recycling liquid waste and producing food, an efficient cycle will be created.

And most importantly, the duration of space flights will be greatly extended to “20 years of flight”, meaning we may be soon sending astronauts on flights to Mars, or even beyond.

4 . 下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示, 填入符合课文含义的词, 使到文段意思完整, 通顺, 符合课文原意。

There’s no electricity, running water or even textbooks, not to m    1     laptops, tablets, or other modern d    2    ! All the students have are pencils, rubbers, and paper. I’m still trying to a    3     to these conditions. I’ve had to become much more imaginative in my t    4    . Science is my most c    5     subject as my students have no c    6     of doing experiments. There is no e    7    , and since there isn’t even a washroom, if I need water I have to carry it from my house in a basin! It’s important not to be too r    8     about rules here, too. The other day I was showing the boys a c    9     experiment when before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube s    10     everywhere!

5 . 阅读下面材料，根据首字母和提示填空，每空一词。

Tom is a well-known blogger who often writes blog posts on his blog. He likes to use search engines to find information he needs. He also likes to watch movies streaming online. When chatting with others, he uses different identities and avatars. He has access to free Wi-Fi, which is very convenient for him to d    1     software from the network. His database and file are u    2     once a week. Surfing the Internet has indeed brought him great b    3    . It seems that the computer keeps him c    4     all day. Once he went to a conference held in his province. He didn’t bring any cash with him plus he lost his i    5     card. So he paid online.

汤姆是一位著名的博主，经常在博客上写博文。他喜欢使用搜索引擎来查找他需要的信息。他还喜欢观看在线电影。与他人聊天时，他使用不同的身份和头像。他使用免费的Wi-Fi，这对他从网络上下载软件非常方便。他的数据库和文件每周都要更新一次。网上冲浪的确给他带来了很大的好处。电脑似乎整天都在陪伴着他。有一次，他去参加一个在他的省里举行的会议。他身上没带任何现金, 而且又丢了身份证。所以他就在网上付款。

6 . 根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。

I’m here in Sydney! Since I arrived, my friend has brought me to… different but yummy meals with me, so my first     1     of Australia have been all about food! … everywhere provide some of the     2     food experiences in the world. The influence of Asian cultures, … the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs, along with Australian     3     of foods like the Chinese-inspired dim sum.

7 . 阅读下列文本，在空白处填入1个适当的单词(部分空有首字母或中文提示)。

Failures result in mental and emotional g    1    (成长). Curiosity drives us to    2    (探索), do more, solve problems and find solutions in our lives. Our thoughts and understanding of failures and successes s    3    (增强) in this growing period.

8 . 课本原文填空。

“Life is precious.... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I r    1     that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired?” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the h    2     of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard c    3    .

As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply a    4     by her mother’s death. At age 18, instead of following the t    5     path of marriage like the m    6     of girls, she chose to s    7     medicine. “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their f    8     goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition f    9    . She responded, “I’d rather stay s    10     to study all my life!”

9 . 课文填空

FIRST-AID TREATMENT

1.Place burns under cool running water, especially within the first ten minutes. The cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and    1    .
2. Dry the burnt area gently with a clean cloth.
3.Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the    2    sticking to the burnt skin.
4.Cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth.     3    oil to the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause    4    .
5.If burns are on the face, make sure the victim can still breathe.
6. If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree burns, there is an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once.

10 . 阅读下列文本，在空白处填入适当的单词(部分空有首字母或中文提示)。

When you enter an unfamiliar environment, what do you feel? Do you second-guess yourself? Although confident people are not immune from self-doubt, they enjoy a strong s    1    of safety, clarity, and trust in themselves.

Studies indicate that confident people tend to be healthier and live longer. It could be due to the    2    (积极的) effects of emotions associated with confidence, happiness and     3    (满足，满意). People who l    4    confidence often struggle with emotions like fear,    5    (忧郁，沮丧), and anxiety, which will harm health. Confidence can also help you with fitness goals.