1 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文（每空一词）

Are you a “glass-half-empty” or a “glass-half-full” type of person? A study showed that optimists (乐观主义者) are more likely to live longer than those who have a(n)     1     (愁眉苦脸) in life. The theory goes that optimists may find it easier to control their emotions. Here are some people’s opinions about how to stay positive.

Vicki Siska has been through some stressful times but has managed to remain optimistic. “Music    2     (使我高兴起来), a sense of humour keeps me seeing the bright side of things, and I have good friends who love and care for me,” she said.

Humour also helped Pippa Kennedy stay positive. She watched a TV show named Dad’s Army to help her get through a bad     3     (心情). “I also think being grateful for what you have and lots of chocolate help,” she added.

Sue Oakley Dunn says she remains positive and healthy because she does “what makes my soul sing”. She has plenty of hobbies to do for     4     (娱乐). “It works for me,” says Sue.

As well as the benefits of friendship and laughter, Robyn Black, who does yoga and has better access to    5     (医疗保健), recommends that staying fit and healthy is quite     6     (必不可少的).

2 . 短文填空

Disney’s theme parks might be the best known, but they     1    (不是最有趣的).    2     (参观迪士尼公园)is really fascinating. Personally,    3     (看到孩子们玩得开心), dressing up as their favorite characters and being so happy can make you recall the once carefree kid that you were too! Before you plan your next trip to Disney parks or Universal Studios,    4       (考虑一下去参观某个生态友好的主题公园)may be a good idea, too.

3 . 完成下列语段, 尽可能地运用定语从句
Dear Tom,

How are you going these days? I’m writing to tell you about a Sports Club    1    (俱乐部经常为我们学生组织各种各样的活动).

The Sports Club     2     (在体育俱乐部学生可以锻炼) or practise their skills is located in our school’s gym. At weekends, it is available for all students    3    (对体育赛事感兴趣的学生). The reason    4    (我们喜欢体育俱乐部) is that it enriches our campus life.

All in all, all of us can work out for half an hour every day, through which we can strengthen our body.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

4 . 使用本单元所学短语类型翻译下面语段

    1    (我们学校的科学俱乐部) was established in 2020. It now has 55 members, including me. Our instructor is     2    (知识渊博，并且很负责). We often carry out     3    (各种各样的实验), which are     4    (很有趣、很有意义). We all want to be a scientist to help our country     5    (更快地发展).

5 . 根据汉语提示补全对话
(迈克和汤姆正在谈论学习英语的话题……)
Mike: Hi, Tom!
Tom: Hi, Mike!I know that you are good at English.    1       (你能告诉我怎样提高英语吗)?
Mike: Of course.    2     (我一直在努力学习英语)．
Tom: What for?
Mike: My dream is     3     (参观著名的旅游景点) in the world, so I have to master English—the widely used language in the world.
Tom: I see. What should I do to improve my English?
Mike:     4       (课堂上认真听老师讲课). After class, try to listen to English songs.
Tom: But     5     (我记不住单词)．
Mike: Don’t worry! You’d better read them aloud in the morning and     6     (一遍又一遍地复习)．You can also try to recite some short passages.
Tom: I got it. Thank you for your advice.
Mike: You’re welcome. Good luck!

6 . 根据汉语提示补全短文

Film Camp

Do you want to have fun and learn at the same time? Then come to our camp. In our camp, you can     1    (了解制作电影). There will be    2    (许多有趣的活动). First, we are going to create a screenplay. Then we'll have try­outs for the cast of the film. We also plan to have a famous director come and give us    3     (关于如何制作电影的建议). Finally, we’ll make the film and    4     (在本地电视台展示它). Please come to our camp!

7 . 短文填空

Last week, I    1    (走上前和我的父亲聊天)．He told me that he     2    (做职业律师已经二十年了)．I said, like him, I would also work in the court in the future to help those in need. But now, I think I    3    (有音乐天赋) and I     4     (将专注于音乐)．With my father encouraging and supporting me, I     5     (已经取得了很大进步)．At present, I     6    (正努力着去实现自己的梦想)．

8 . 文段练笔
Dear Jack,

My name is Li Ming,     1    (一个来自中国的交换生). It is the first time for me     2    (到国外学习). The beautiful campus     3    (已经给……留下了好印象) me.

I am an active and outgoing person     4    (对……感到好奇) everything around me. I have     5    (注册) many classes, among which I like physics best.     6    (除此之外), I like to read short stories in my spare time.

At the beginning, I     7    (对……感到焦虑的) the study and life abroad. But with hard work, I have improved my study and made lots of friends. Therefore, I     8    (对自己有信心) and believe     9    (我的所有目标将会被实现).

    10    (期待你的回复).

Yours，

Li Ming

9 . 用本单元所学词汇及语法知识完成下列短文。

Barbara Kingsolver is a(n)     1     (杰出的) American novelist, essayist and poet. During an interview, she talked about her daily routine as a writer and a mother.

“I tend to wake up very early. Too early. Four o’clock is standard ... I always wake with sentences pouring into my head. So getting to my desk every day feels like an emergency. It’s a funny thing: people often ask why I’m so     2     (discipline) about writing. I can’t understand the question. For me, discipline is turning off the computer and leaving my desk to do something else.

For the whole of my c    3     as a novelist, I have also been a mother. I was offered my first book contract, for The Bean Trees, the day I came home from the hospital with my first child. So I became a novelist and mother on the same day. Those two important lives have always been one for me. I’ve always had to do both at the same time. So my writing hours have always been       4     (limit) ... For me, writing time has always been precious, and something I wait for and am eager to make the best use of.

I’m extremely       5     (感激的) of my family’s support and contribution and the people who connect me to the wider world and the future. My children have taught me everything about life and about the kind of person I want to be in the world. Being a mother has made me a better writer. It’s also true to say that being a writer has also made me a better mother. ”

10 . 用本单元所学词汇及语法知识完成下列短文。

Ruth Bader Ginsburg, or RBG as she’s often affectionately called, passed away at the age of 87. Her passing was a great loss to the world because, in her lifetime, Ruth was arguably the single most effective advocate for gender equality the world has ever seen.

Ruth was extremely     1    (坚定的) to prove that the differing treatment of persons, on the basis of sex, had no place in the United States.     2    (除……之外) being personally responsible for overturning many laws that discriminated (歧视) against women, first as an ACLU lawyer and later as a Supreme Court Justice, Ruth had long inspired us with her bravery and strength in the face of extreme personal discrimination and hardship. As a(n)     3    (influence) figure, she was well known for the battles in which she pushed forward gender equality. Besides those battles, she fought for the good of all and here are two personal things you may not know about her:

•She used     4    (时尚) to make a statement by wearing a special collar (领子) with her justice robes (袍服) each time she disagreed with an opinion that the majority of the court had agreed upon.

•She only ever slept 5 — 6 hours per night, preferring to spend the majority of her time studying and researching.

We often overlook the     5    (巨大的) struggles people have gone through once they’ve achieved great things. To try and understand the full picture of everything Ruth accomplished, we have to know what she had experienced:

•When she graduated at the top of her class from law school, she received no job offers from New York law firms.

•She was the first woman to receive tenure (终身职位) as a(n)     6    (教授) at Columbia University — but when she got her offer, she was told she would not receive as much pay as a man because her husband was the “primary breadwinner”. She then sued Columbia University and won.