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1 . 假设你是晨光中学的李华,下周你校将与英国的友好学校举办一场在线交流活动,主题为“如何学好中国古诗词 (How to learn Chinese ancient poetry well)”。请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿:
1. 学习中国古诗词的意义;
2. 学习中国古诗词的建议;
3. 表达愿望和祝福。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you.

7日内更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届宁夏石嘴山市平罗县平罗中学高三下学期第五次模拟预测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些方法以帮助我们更好处理好与他人的关系。

2 . Living Well with Others

A good life is one that is beneficial to living well with others, while living comfortably and honestly. However, not everyone can deal with the relationship well with others.     1    

This article will cover some ideas you may want to consider.

Smile at those around you. It’s often been said that a smile is catching. Research suggests that’s true. Studies suggest that friendly engagement (交往) with others improves happiness levels, at least in part.     2    

Help others. Studies have shown that helping others has a direct relation to individual happiness.     3     Volunteering to help others has been connected to better quality of life.

    4     The golden rule is still the most important rule for getting along with others. Think of how you would like your friends to act around you. If you treat people with love and respect, they will treat you with the same.

Value your friendships with others. The quality of a person’s friendship has a direct effect upon their well-being. Friends can increase a sense of your sense of belonging and purpose.     5    

A.Taking time to care for others has been important to understand “the good life”.
B.They’re looking to explore new ways to make their life better.
C.When meeting someone for the first time, shake hands with them.
D.Treat others with honesty, respect and kindness.
E.People are more likely to treat a smiling person better than a non-smiling person.
F.Treat others how you wish to be treated.
G.They will also help prevent you from developing bad habits.
7日内更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏吴忠市青铜峡市宁朔中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了树冠羞避现象及有关其成因的几种观点。

3 . Sometimes trees can be a little too respectful of one another’s boundaries. Or maybe they just stop growing when they get too close. The phenomenon is called crown (树冠) shyness-the tops of individual trees do not touch each other, creating a visible gap between the tree crowns.

Experts aren’t exactly sure why the naturally occurring phenomenon happens, but they’ve been studying it for decades and have a few theories. In 1955 a biologist Putz noticed that the trees, which grow close together, can rub against each other when the wind is strong enough. The resulting abrasion (磨损) helps form and maintain the shyness gaps. In 1986, this theory was backed up by Dr. Miguel Franco, who noticed that the branches of Picea sitchensis and Larix kaempferi trees suffered physical damage during abrasion, which killed the leading branches. The presence of broken tips at the points where branches meet lends support to the abrasion theory.

However, one Malaysian scholar suggests that shyness gaps result from the influences individual trees have on one another. Trees cannot move, so if they have nearby neighbors, they are forced to compete for resources, especially light. According to this theory, each tree forces its neighbors into a pattern that maximizes resource collection and minimizes harmful competition. Trees grow in the direction of light, so branches would naturally try to avoid other plants that could shade them or prevent their growth, creating a gap between the tree crowns.

Another possible reason for crown shyness is to prevent the spread of harmful insects, which could eat the tree’s leaves. Still someone believes the best scientific explanation so far is that the leaves of the tree release certain chemicals to stop other trees from growing too close.

The answer could be just one of the above, or a combination of more. But some species have been adapted to take advantage of crown shyness to grow into shapes that go well with nearby trees and therefore economic profits can be maximized out of the phenomenon.

1. What is crown shyness according to the text?
A.A behavior exhibited by insects in the crown of trees.
B.A disease that affects the leaves of certain tree species.
C.A phenomenon where trees grow taller than surrounding ones.
D.An occurrence where crowns of trees avoid touching each other.
2. What is Miguel Franco’s attitude towards Putz’s theory?
A.Supportive.B.Critical.C.Tolerant.D.Uncertain.
3. Which of the following may cause crown shyness according to Paragraph 3?
A.The blowing wind effect.B.The release of a special chemical.
C.A natural way of shade avoidance.D.An adaptation to stop insect spreading.
4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.A further explanation of the theoretic framework.
B.Supporting evidence for the research conclusions.
C.A reasonable doubt about the research implications.
D.Practical application of crown shyness phenomenon.
7日内更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了画家梵高和他的作品《向日葵》的故事。

4 . Van Gogh painted sunflowers for the first time in the summer of 1886. Two years later, his interest appeared again after he settled in Arles. After he had invited the French artist Paul Gauguin, whom he admired, to join his Studio of the South, he began painting sunflowers to brighten up the whitewashed walls of the yellow house he was living in, not far from the town’s railway station.

Gauguin accepted Van Gogh’s invitation. When he began dragging his heels, Van Gogh painted the last two of the four original Sunflowers for the modest bedroom where his guest would sleep following his arrival that autumn. “Van Gogh saw the Sunflowers for Gauguin’s bedroom as a way of attracting his friend to come from Brittany,” says Bailey.

According to Martin Gayford, “Gauguin was very surprised by the Sunflowers, which he repeatedly praised and asked for as a gift. Years later, Gauguin himself painted some sunflower pictures.”

Van Gogh’s Sunflowers stand for his relationship with Gauguin. “I think he painted them for the joy of it,” says Jansen. “Van Gogh was at the height of his powers in the summer of 1888,” explains Bailey. “He painted the Sunflowers quickly and with great energy and confidence.” Van Gogh wrote to his brother Theo in late August, “I’m painting quickly now, which won’t surprise you when it’s a question of painting large Sunflowers.”

Van Gogh recognized at once that he had created something important and that his sunflowers were so different. As he told Theo in January 1889, while other artists were known for painting other flowers, “The sunflower is mine.” This, in fact, explains the reason for the popularity of Van Gogh’s Sunflowers today.

1. Van Gogh painted sunflowers in 1888 in order to ________.
A.give them to GauguinB.make his living
C.decorate his houseD.show his artistic talent to others
2. Where were the last two Sunflowers placed by Van Gogh? ________.
A.In the British museumB.In Gauguin’s bedroom
C.In the town’s railway stationD.In a rich businessman’s house
3. What does “dragging his heels” in paragraph 2 mean in the passage?
A.Putting up his paintings.B.Packing up his baggage.
C.Preparing for his departure.D.delaying his coming.
4. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that ________.
A.Van Gogh was not good at painting large Sunflowers
B.Van Gogh had much trouble in painting the Sunflowers
C.Van Gogh didn’t like his Sunflowers at all at that time
D.Van Gogh realized the Sunflowers would make him known
7日内更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了有一位老妇人有两只水桶,其中一只比较旧而且有很多裂缝,但是因为有裂缝漏水,所以灌溉了路边的花朵。启示人们:每个人都有自己的“裂缝”,但是我们应该看到这些“裂缝”让我们变得足够好的一面。

5 . How do we make good things out of bad? How do we look at ourselves? Can there be a _______ side even in our pain?

There was an elderly woman who needed to walk down to the river every morning to _______ water for drinking, cooking and cleaning. She _______ two buckets, filled them up on the riverbank and walked back with them to her rural _______.

One of the buckets was newer, perfectly sealed (密封) and _______ its water completely. The second bucket was older and contained a few thin cracks that would _______ water as the elderly woman walked. By the time she arrived home, _______ about one third of the water in the second bucket was left.

One day, on the walk down to the river, the cracked bucket that had always felt like it wasn’t as good as the other bucket said to the elderly woman, ‘‘I want you to know that water has been _______ out every morning for the past several years. I’m so sorry for being cracked and making your life more _______. I understand if you need to ________ me with a better bucket.” The elderly woman ________, ‘‘do you really think I haven’t known about your cracks this whole time? Look at all the beautiful flowers that grow on the ________ from my cottage to the river. I ________ their seeds, but every morning it was you who ________ them.”

We all have a few cracks, but choose to see how it’s exactly those ________ that make us good enough.

1.
A.riperB.wiserC.broaderD.brighter
2.
A.orderB.fetchC.dropD.boil
3.
A.carriedB.repairedC.searchedD.lost
4.
A.storeB.schoolC.cottageD.farm
5.
A.purifiedB.heldC.hidD.heated
6.
A.leakB.absorbC.polluteD.empty
7.
A.reasonablyB.suddenlyC.amazinglyD.typically
8.
A.runningB.escapingC.spillingD.climbing
9.
A.ordinaryB.comfortableC.boringD.difficult
10.
A.markB.replaceC.rewardD.combine
11.
A.smiledB.sighedC.shoutedD.defended
12.
A.wallB.treeC.pathD.border
13.
A.abandonedB.savedC.bookedD.planted
14.
A.pickedB.wateredC.removedD.spread
15.
A.characteristicsB.bucketsC.cracksD.strengths
7日内更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了人工智能在电影制作中的应用及其影响,生成式人工智能将改变电影叙事,为电影制作节省时间,不过目前创作者与人工智能平台运营者之间也存在潜在冲突。

6 . Reunions offer a chance to reflect on how much has changed. One happened in Hollywood when Here premiered (首映), bringing together the actors, director and writer behind Forrest Gump 40 years later for a new film. The stars were “de-aged” using new AI tools, making them more youthful in some scenes and enabling the filmmakers to see the transformation in real time while shooting.

With the use of generative AI in film making come things worth watching. The first is how AI will be used to tell new types of stories, as storytelling becomes more personalised and interactive. No one is quite sure how the nature of storytelling will change, but it is sure to. David Thomson, a film historian, compares generative AI to the advent of sound. “When movies were no longer silent, it changed the way plot points were made and how deeply viewers could connect with characters.” Cristóbal Valenzuela, who runs a company providing AI-enhanced software, says AI is like a “new kind of camera”, offering a fresh “opportunity to reimagine what stories are like”. Both are right.

Another big development to watch is how AI will be used as a time-saving tool. Generative AI will automate and simplify complex tasks like film-editing and special effects. For a glimpse of the future, watch Everything Everywhere All at Once, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture in 2023. It featured a scene that used a “rotoscoping” tool to edit out the green-screen background and make a talking rock more believable. It shortened into hours what might have otherwise taken days of video-editing.

What is also noticeable is more dramatic conflicts between creators and those running AI platforms. This year is likely to bring floods of lawsuits (诉讼) from authors, musicians and actors about how their works have been used to train AI systems without permission or payment. Perhaps they can agree on some sort of licensing arrangement, in which AI companies start paying copyright-holders.

It will probably be a few years before a full-length film is produced entirely by AI, but it is just a matter of time.

1. What can we learn about the film Here?
A.It relates a story about youth.B.The theme of the film is reunion.
C.AI tools are employed in the film.D.It is adapted from Forrest Gump.
2. What does David think of AI’s application in film making?
A.Available.B.Impressive.C.Representative.D.Transformative.
3. Why does the author mention the film Everything Everywhere All at Once?
A.To show the high efficiency of AI tools.
B.To demonstrate the influence of the film.
C.To analyse a novel way of video-editing.
D.To praise the hard work behind the scenes.
4. What is the article mainly about?
A.Conflicts between man and machine.B.AI’s huge effects on film production.
C.Drawbacks of dependence on AI tools.D.Hot debate on the use of technology.
7日内更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届宁夏石嘴山市平罗县平罗中学高三下学期第五次模拟预测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了龙年元宵节前夜,巴黎中国文化中心在巴黎风情园举办的“你好!中国”——“豫园灯会美食夜”活动。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在答题卡相应位置处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The China Cultural Center in Paris hosted the “Nihao! China” Lantern Festival Culinary (食物的) Night at the Jardin Acclimatation amusement park in Paris on     1     eve of the Lantern Festival. During the event, the guests watched an ethnic music performance presented by five European-based     2     (musician).

Guests also     3     (visit) the Yuyuan Garden Lantern Show, which has lasted 72 days and covered important holidays such as New Year’s Day, Spring Festival and Lantern Festival. Themed “Classic of Mountains and Seas”,     4     shares the name of the ancient Chinese mythology (神话) of Shan Hai Jing, the show contains 2,000 traditional lanterns,     5     (allow) visitors to appreciate the spectacular art of Chinese lanterns and much     6     (rich) Chinese culture. In the food experience session, guests enjoyed traditional Chinese delicacies such as bingtang hulu and dao xiao mian, further deepening     7     (they) understanding and appreciation of Chinese culture.

The “Nihao! China” Lantern Festival Culinary Night served     8     the closing event of the 2024 “Happy Chinese New Year” celebrations of the China Cultural Center in Paris. The “Nihao! China” Lantern Festival 24-Hour Live Global Broadcast,     9     (host) by China Daily, covers six cities in four countries: China, France, Hungary and Italy, presenting an ever-increasing feast visually and     10     (cultural).

7日内更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届宁夏石嘴山市平罗县平罗中学高三下学期第五次模拟预测英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . What are the speakers probably talking about?
A.A drawing.B.A novel.C.A photo.
2024-06-05更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了苏州园林的历史发展。
9 . 根据句意和括号内提示词,在空白处填入正确形式,每个空白处不多于3个词。

In the 12th century, the Southern Song Dynasty moved its capital to Lin’an. Near Lin’an, on the banks of Lake Tai is the city of Suzhou. Given its location near the capital and its     1     (nature) beauty, Suzhou became a preferred place     2     (live). Thus, there were over 300 gardens     3     (build) here, and more than 60 are still in existence. Among these gardens, the Humble Administrator’s Garden (Zhuozheng Yuan) is the largest and the most famous, and water pools take up a third of its area.     4     (surround) the water pools is a luxuriant (繁茂的) group of flowers, plants, and trees, all carefully chosen according to the way their seasonal colors reflect off the sparkling water below. As is typical     5     Suzhou gardens, this garden     6     (separate) into different sections, offering     7     (vary) kinds of spaces in diverse shapes and sizes that represent different moods and feelings.

Since it is such a large garden, no simple     8     (describe) of the garden will do.     9     you have to do is walk among the water and plants, enjoy every moment,     10     find your own treasures depending on your mood that day.

2024-06-05更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
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10 . Which does the woman probably like best?
A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.
2024-06-05更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
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