1 . Today, many people spend a lot of time reading online. Whether reading news or e-books, people are spending more time eyeballing (盯住) screens. While online reading opens up a great deal of knowledge to people, there are some disadvantages too, such as eyestrain, headaches, as well as difficulty in focusing on the text. Now a new reading system, Bionic Reading, developed by Swiss typographic designer Renato Casutt, can help people overcome these issues, and most importantly, it aims to help people read faster online and develop a more in-depth understanding of written content.
The reading system improve the reading process by guiding the eyes through text with artificial fixation points. To make it short: some parts of the words are displayed in bold (粗体). As a result, the reader only focuses on the highlighted letters and lets the brain center complete the rest. Your brain can “read” faster than your eyes, so by essentially reducing the number of letters your eye needs to look at, you can read faster while still preserving the full context.
Cassult discovered the system by accident. He was working on designing a book in a foreign language and realized he could read it if he sectioned it off. He worked for six years to develop Bionic Reading and is still working to adjust it.
A preliminary (初步的) study was conducted by the Swiss Institute InnoSuisee, but more research is needed before it can be definitively shown that the system improves reading. Some people with ADHD (多动症) prove that Bionic Reading helped them focus and comprehend what they are reading. Other people don’t seem to notice a big difference compared to regular text. There’s also no evidence to suggest Bionic Reading is any better than regular text. The best way to know if the Bionic Reader helps you read better online is to try it yourself.
1. What is the main purpose of Bionic Reading?A.To point out people’s reading problems. |
B.To teach people necessary reading skills. |
C.To reduce readers’ screen time and eye stress. |
D.To improve people’s reading speed and comprehension. |
A.Words displayed in capital letters. | B.Useful expressions. |
C.Difficult sentences in the text. | D.Bold letters. |
A.It is complex. | B.It can be beneficial. |
C.It needs to be improved. | D.It has little effect on them. |
A.A reading project for ADHD. | B.A research on language learning. |
C.A system to help with online reading. | D.A tool for treating reading disability |
Cui Zhenshuo and Yang Bo discovered that because of the far location of most paper workshops and lifestyles of the paper-making craftsmen, their products are unable to reach the market
Chu is a kind of tree.
Du Weisheng, an expert in the restoration (修复) of ancient books at the National Library of China, told them that, in
The two began to create the series of handmade paper products from 2021. Each volume is made up of thirty types of handmade paper, each of
3 . The last time my husband and I went out for a dinner in a restaurant, the server came and recited (背诵) a long list of specials and detailed descriptions of how the food was made. As she spoke. I became almost more interested in how she could remember all those descriptions than thinking about the food, Meanwhile. I couldn’t remember where I’d put my keys before we left for the restaurant.
Objectively (客观地) speaking, not remembering where you put your keys is generally not a sign of dementia (痴呆). And on the other side, being able to remember a long list of restaurant specials isn’t necessarily a sign of surprising mental ability, either.
While most of us are afraid about developing dementia. fewer than 10% of adults age 65and older will end up with dementia such as Alzheimer’s. “For them, developing a condition like Alzheimer’s is a part of normal aging,” says Joel Salinas MD, an expert at NYU Langone Health. And, he adds. “There are areas that actually improve with age, like vocabulary and wisdom.”
“Memory is all these different brain networks working in concert with each other,” says Dr. Salinas. While genetics and family history play some role in the risk of memory problems. so do plenty of other reasons, For example, some medicine and alcohol can cause memory problems, especially for older people.
The brain might be the place that memory is stored, but it doesn’t exist in the air. The health and efficiency of the brain depend a lot on the general health of the body. In short, what’s good for the body is good for the brain. Many of the lifestyle factors that can improve memory are the same that have a positive effect on general health, such as, exercising properly. having a balanced diet, and sleeping well.
1. Why does the author mention her experience in paragraph 1?A.To show her interest in the specials. |
B.To introduce the topic of the text. |
C.To invite more customers to the restaurant. |
D.To express her regret about losing her keys. |
A.Objective. | B.Worried. | C.Supportive. | D.Doubtful. |
A.Reciting details | B.Working with others. |
C.Exercising properly. | D.Sleeping a lot. |
A.a research plan | B.a health magazine |
C.a business magazine | D.a book review |
4 . Whenever travelers planning to Hawaii are surveyed, their first question is often the same: “How’s the weather in Hawaii?” Most of the time, the answer is pretty easy. After all. Hawaii experiences only two seasons; summer. called “kau”, and winter. called “hooilo”.
Temperatures in Hawaii
During summer, the islands experience an average temperature of around 29°C. This is also the start of the dry season and mostly perfect weather across the board. Even though summer is the islands’ dry season. hurricanes are also more common during this period. Winter runs from November through April in Hawaii. Temperatures aren’t much colder than summer, averaging around 26°C. This is the rainier part of the year across most islands. While winter temperatures don’t drop too significantly, surf is much higher, making swimming risky. Not surprisingly, this season is popular among big-time surfers.
What to pack
Given Hawaii’s consistent temperatures year-round, you’ll primarily want to pack light-weight, breathable clothing. Depending on when you’re visiting. you should prepare water-proof gear (防水装置) as well as activity-specific clothing, like hiking boots or a wetsuit. Regardless of when you’re visiting, pack high-rated sunscreen. for it’s quite common to get sunburned faster than you even realize.
Vog in Hawaii
There are four major islands—Oahu, Maui, Kauai, and the Big Island. Vog (火山雾) is an effect caused by enissions of the Kilauea volcano on the Big Island. Therefore. why not come to the island if you’re interested in it? While vog is merely an inconvenience for most residents. it can affect people with illnesses such as asthma (哮喘). Some visitors to the Big ls-land who suffer from these problems should ask their doctors before their visit.
1. Which season is the most popular for surfers in Hawaii?A.Spring. | B.Summer. | C.Autumn. | D.Winter. |
A.On Maui, | B.On Oahu. | C.On Kauai. | D.On the Big Island. |
A.To introduce some information about Hawaii. |
B.To show some amazing activities in Hawaii. |
C.To explain the development of Hawaii. |
D.To show the beauty of Hawaii. |
5 . As for Hallie Barnard, who was born with a rare blood disorder, a song, whose main idea is about a good friendship turning bad like the bad blood, meant a lot to her. The song represents her inborn struggle with a unique blood condition and the impact it has on her life.
At just 15 months old, Hallie was diagnosed (诊断) with Diamond-Blackfan anemia(DBA) , and she spent most of her life in and out of the hospital. Hallie said she relied on the singer to bring her joy. The only way to survive DBA is with a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植) and Hallie was eager for one. But she knew thousands of other patients were, too.
So, a few years ago, she decided to do something about it, creating her own foundation, Hallie’s Heroes. “It started selfishly as just trying to save my life, but then we realized there’s so many other children out there that needed a bone marrow transplant.” she said. “So, so far we’ve tested over 8,000 people and we found over 300 matches.” After a 9-year wait, Hallie got her own match through her own foundation. The recovery was hard, but Hallie said she stayed hopeful. “I would just kind of daydream. And sometimes I would listen to her music and I would daydream about the singer and meeting her and seeing her in person,” Hallie said in her social media.
When the singer’s assistant heard about Hallie’s Heroes and knew about her wish, he was inspired to help the selfless little girl who turned her own health battle into a way to help others and decided to give Hallie the surprise of a lifetime. He offered two tickets to the singer’s concert in Houston. When Hallie received a call offering her the tickets, she was shocked and enthusiastically accepted and attended the concert with her mother in the front row.
Now Hallie has recovered. She no longer has “bad blood”. Thanks to her foundation, hundreds of others can say the same.
1. Why did the author mention the main idea of a song?A.To introduce the heroine of the text. |
B.To show the author’s love for the song. |
C.To explain how harmful the bad blood was. |
D.To highlight the impact of the song on the author. |
A.She felt sorrow for herself. | B.She often went to the concert. |
C.She sought for a bone marrow match. | D.She prepared for her own foundation. |
A.To save herself | B.To be known by others. |
C.To see her favorite singer. | D.To help patients with DBA, |
A.Inactive but lucky. | B.Selfish but capable, |
C.Helpful and wealthy. | D.Caring and determined. |
My problems started when we were having a biology class. Students were curious about a picture of ducks and wanted to see the kind of animals. Mrs Reno, our biology teacher, told us that she had a baby duck in her yard and could take him to us to know him. But baby ducks were on my list of terrifying things. Because I’ve always been afraid of these furry (毛茸茸的) animals.
To make matters worse, Trent Dillard was in my class again, Last year, I had to sit in front of him. He knew I was afraid of furry animals, and all the year he pretended to put them on my hair.
The next day. Mrs Reno took a cage, a baby duck inside it. She pulled out the baby duck and set him on the desk. “This is Ripley,” she said. Strangely, he seemed to understand what Mrs Reno said, and he was quiet and stayed at the desk.
Trent whispered (小声说), “I think you’re scared of him.” “I am not!” I said. Mrs Reno looked towards Trent and me. “What’s wrong?” she asked. “Amy’s scared of Ripley,” Trent announced. “No, I’m not.” I was nervous. “I love ducks. They’re my favorite animals.” Mrs Reno smiled, “I was going to ask for a volunteer to feed Ripley at recess (课间休息), but since you’re a duck lover, how would you like the job?” She probably thought I was speech-less with joy. But I was very frightened.
At that time, Trent stood up and said, “I want to join Amy.” Mrs Reno said, “OK. I guess Amy can have a helper.” During the recess, Trent opened the cage and caught Ripley. “Careful!” I cried, surprised that I was worried about him. Trent looked out the window. “Hey, the guys are playing football and I’ll go. Take Ripley.” “You can just put him down.” I meant for Trent to put him down inside the cage, but Trent set him on the floor and ran out-side. At that time, Ripley walked towards the door.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I took a deep breath (呼吸) and caught Ripley.
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In fact. Mrs Reno knew I was afraid of Ripley and was glad that I could overcome my fear.
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7 . Laughing is good for mind, body, and soul. Here are five healthful benefits that may inspire you to laugh every day.
Lower blood pressure
Laughing involves taking quick deep breaths and then exhalations at intervals, which stimulates blood flow. A study of what science refers to as “merry laughter” shows that blood pressure that increases and then decreases becoming lower than it was before the laugh.
Natural pain killer
When you laugh, especially from the belly (腹部) , you are using many muscles. Along with laughter comes increased breathing which, in turn, sends blood that has been enriched with oxygen to the brain and throughout the body. This natural form of exercise even burns calories. Add laughter to your exercise routine. You could burn 10 to 40 calories after 10 to 15 minutes of laughing!
Laughing uplifts you
The act of laughing is something to increase those feel-good hormones called endorphins. These endorphins make people feel uplifted. Laughing also provides brain food.
Strengthen your immune system (免疫系统)
Aside from eating a healthy diet and taking vitamins, a good dose of laughter is important.
A.Provide a workout |
B.So laugh aloud every second |
C.Laughing helps reduce tension |
D.If you are feeling aching, turn on your favorite comedy |
E.When you have a good laugh, you will have fun and feel good |
F.This reduction in blood pressure also offers benefits to your heart |
G.Research shows that laughter therapy positively affects the immune system |
8 . Here are four unique national parks in the US that will make you feel like you’re on another planet.
White Sands National Park, New Mexico
This national park in New Mexico is home to the largest area of gypsum sand dunes (沙丘) , making it a truly otherworldly destination in our own backyard. The sand may look like snow, but it can definitely get hot out there. Bring water and a sled (雪橇) , because it’s a popular place for sledding.
Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve, Colorado
From some angles, you would think you’re in the middle of the Sahara while walking through the Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve in Colorado. But if you simply find a place with a good view, you can spot the beautiful Rocky Mountain. Occasionally, the nearby Medano Creek will overflow and create a sort of natural “water slide” that makes this usually dry area extra fun. The park is home to wetlands, lakes, and forests, in addition to sand dunes.
Dry Tortugas National Park, Florida
Even though it’s one of the least-visited national parks in the country, it’s definitely one of the best national parks in Florida. Located about 70 miles from Key West, this park is made up of several islands that feature blue waters, white-sand beaches, colorful marine life, and one of the largest 19th-century forts (城堡) in the US. The only way for anyone to access the park is by boat or seaplane, but the trip is well worth it.
Bryce Canyon National Park, Utah
If you’re looking for interesting red and pink rocks, you can’t miss this national park, which is known for its fascinating rock, as well as its gorgeous starry (布满星星的) skies at night.
1. What can you do in the White Sands National Park?A.See pink rocks. | B.Sled on the sand. |
C.Swim in blue waters. | D.Climb high mountains. |
A.White Sands National Park. | B.Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve. |
C.Dry Tortugas National Park. | D.Bryce Canyon National Park. |
A.In a science magazine. | B.In a biology textbook. |
C.In a travel brochure. | D.In a historical novel. |
9 . Francesca Teal was playing with her husband in the
“It’s a very
Over a week, the couple went back
Samuel
A.school | B.shop | C.sea | D.game |
A.showed up | B.fell out | C.ran out | D.broke down |
A.small | B.great | C.different | D.beautiful |
A.chance | B.luck | C.doubt | D.money |
A.time | B.advice | C.price | D.help |
A.messaged | B.stopped | C.invited | D.believed |
A.fishing | B.judging | C.searching | D.researching |
A.note | B.diary | C.novel | D.post |
A.suddenly | B.finally | C.quickly | D.generally |
A.book | B.signal | C.present | D.picture |
A.information | B.ring | C.detector | D.stranger |
A.added | B.located | C.returned | D.donated |
A.finger | B.desk | C.computer | D.bag |
A.record | B.get | C.ask | D.thank |
A.development | B.truth | C.warmth | D.problem |
Zhang Xuehua is
Zhang
The walls of Zhang’s studio are covered with work, large and small, with subjects