组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 388 道试题
18-19高二下·四川攀枝花·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了纽约的全览之旅,包括:中央公园、哈德逊公园、华盛顿广场公园和中央公园动物园。

1 . The New York See It All Tour is exactly what it sounds like: an all-inclusive guided tour of New York City.


Central Park

One of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes, and musicians but also for lots of migratory birds each year. One can spend an entire peaceful day wandering its grounds, gazing upon nearly 50 fountains, monuments, and sculptures or admiring its 36 bridges.


Hudson River Park

Hudson River Park is a waterside park on the Hudson River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the New York City district of Manhattan. Bicycle and pedestrian paths, including the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, span the park north to south, opening up the waterfront for the public to relax. The park includes tennis and soccer fields, children’s playground, dog run, and many other features.


Washington Square Park

Washington Square Park, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees.


Central Park Zoo

The Central Park Zoo is a small 6.5-acre zoo located on Central Park in New York City. The zoo began in the 1860s, making it the first official zoo to open in New York. The zoo was improved in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a quadrangle around the sea lion pool. Finally, the zoo was repaired in the mid-1980s and reopened in 1988, replacing the old-fashioned cages with naturalistic environments.

1. What can we learn about Central Park?
A.It is the first public park built in the world.
B.It is a man-made park.
C.It especially attracts pedestrians and artists.
D.It was the most crowded park when first built.
2. Which park is located in the heart of Greenwich Village?
A.Central Park.B.Central Park Zoo.
C.Washington Square Park.D.Hudson River Park.
3. When was the first official zoo in New York repaired for the first time?
A.In the 1860s.B.In 1934.
C.In 1988.D.In the mid-1980s.
2023-06-18更新 | 168次组卷 | 5卷引用:Unit 3 Section A Reading and Thinking-2020-2021学年高二英语课时同步练(人教版2019选择性必修一)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着中国在世界上变得越来越重要,越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语。

2 . While English is getting more important in our schools, Chinese has become popular among foreign kids. But Chinese can be more difficult to learn. At least 16-year-old Piao Chenglong thinks so. “English is easier for me. Chinese characters (汉字) have too many strokes (笔画),” said Piao. “But I want to learn it. I want to study at Beijing University when I grow up.” Piao is from Korea. He came to China in 2008.

In Korea, there are more than 300, 000 Chinese learners like Piao. Some Korean students begin to learn to write the language on their first day at school. To help students learn Chinese, Korea holds speaking competitions for high school students every year.

Chinese isn’t just popular in Korea. People from all the world want to learn it. The Ministry of Education of China says that nearly 130 million people from 85 countries are learning Chinese. This number will be increasing to 800 million in the coming years.

In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish. Some American middle schools have Chinese classes. Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots (中国结). Some even try to write and draw in the Chinese way!

People want to learn Chinese because China is becoming such an important country. Foreign countries want to understand China better to help them with business. The Chinese government is also helping the world learn Chinese. It has sent more than 200 Chinese teachers to more than 60 countries in the world. Many more Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) will be set up in the world. These institutes will teach Chinese to foreign students.

1. Which of the following is the topic sentence for the text?
A.Chinese has become popular among foreign kids.
B.Chinese can be more difficult to learn.
C.In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish.
D.Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots.
2. Where does Piao Chenglong come from?
A.China.B.America.C.Korea.D.Spain.
3. According to the text, some American middle school students learn to do the following EXCEPT ________.
A.making jiaozi
B.writing and drawing in the Chinese way
C.tying Chinese knots
D.singing Chinese songs
4. Why do foreign people want to learn Chinese?
A.Because Chinese is getting more important in their schools.
B.Because Chinese characters have too many strokes.
C.Because the number of people learning Chinese will be 800 million.
D.Because China is becoming more and more important in the world.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍一些去法国旅游时的建议。

3 . September is one of the very best months to visit France. Not only will you get to enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather, but the tourist season is beginning to wind down-which means cheaper airfares, lower prices at hotels, and fewer crowds. If this is your first trip to France, here is some handy information to help you get started planning your vacation!

Go Wine Tasting

September is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France, meaning there are plenty of wine-related events and festivals around the country. So September is a great time to visit the vineyards(葡萄园) around the country and go wine tasting. The Bordeaux, Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards. Besides that, going to the castles of the Loire region in between visiting vineyards on such warm and sunny days is also very enjoyable.

Take a Barge Cruise

The temperatures are slightly lower, but plenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals of France. With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year, nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge.

Visit the Museums

Many museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals, and some museums also have extended opening hours into September. Wandering around the Louvre will take you into a wonder world, where you can enjoy world-famous art. Going out of the Louvre, you can walk to the modern and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping.

Besides the above, riding a bike through France’s villages is also a welcome activity for young visitors in September. So, don’t hesitate and start to plan your September trip to France now.

1. Which of the following can best describe France in September?
A.Hot and quietB.Cool and noisy.C.Warm and quiet.D.Cold and noisy.
2. Which region should you go to if you want to visit both Vineyards and castles?
A.ParisB.Bordeaux.C.Burgundy.D.Loire.
3. According to the text, many French museums have extended opening hours in ________.
A.DecemberB.JulyC.MayD.February
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种背包,详细讲述了其各自的特点和优势。

4 . L. Bean Quad backpack

If you need a backpack that can carry large and small objects and is comfortable to wear, this is the backpack for you. The reasonable price and customers’ 100% satisfaction makes this a great buy any way you look at it. While it’s not the most beautiful backpack on the planet, it does look nice at first sight.

Kanken 15” backpack

This Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders. Weighing under 450g, it’s easy and comfortable to carry this bag around. The simple design with a lot of eye-catching colors may have you fall in love with it at once.

Timbuk2 Command backpack

If you want to safely carry your laptop and look stylish, the Timbuk2 Command backpack is the one for you. The soft back is made for a comfortable wearing experience. The clean coloring and lines of the bag may make you more “grown-up”.

Amazon Basics backpack

With a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for college students on a tight budget. There are tons of storage choices in this backpack, so it’s easy to forget exactly where you placed a certain object. It is a basic black backpack with a few designs and is never going to appear on a fashion T stage.

1. What makes L. Bean Quad backpack attractive?
A.The color and the design.
B.The style and the quality.
C.The cost and the public praise.
D.The lightweight and the simplicity.
2. Which backpack might be the most suitable one for a Grade-3 student?
A.Kanken 15” backpack.
B.L. Bean Quad backpack.
C.Amazon Basics backpack.
D.Timbuk2 Command backpack.
3. Which of the following is an advantage of Amazon Basics backpack?
A.Fashion.B.Price.C.Comfort.D.Storage.
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述上周日,加利福尼亚州北部纳帕谷地区发生地震之后,作者号召她的三个孩子一起为灾区捐赠的故事。作者从中体会到给予的意义。

5 . Last Sunday, an earthquake struck the Napa Valley area of northern California. It happened in the middle of the night, becoming the strongest earthquake to strike the Napa Valley in 15 years. No one was killed, but many people were treated in hospitals.

I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan, “We have so much, and these poor people in trouble now have nothing. We’ll share what we have with them.”

I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I advised the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys.

“Oh, dear,” I said. “You don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mummy. Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy, too.”

I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more, but hard to give what we cherish (珍爱), isn’t it?

1. How many children does the writer have?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
2. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The earthquake caused many deaths.
B.The earthquake is the biggest in history.
C.The earthquake happened at night.
D.The earthquake hit the city of California.
3. What did Meghan take out for the people in trouble?
A.An old toy.
B.Clothes.
C.A doll.
D.Food.
4. What’s the best title of this passage?
A.A Family Story
B.The Spirit of Giving
C.A White Night
D.A Sad Experience
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种免费且适合儿童阅读的电子杂志。

6 . There are a variety of free magazines that kids can receive in the mail. Kids love getting mail, so these magazines will bring double joy!


Animal Wellness Magazine

If your child loves animals, a free copy may provide him or her with hours of educational entertainment. This magazine is especially wonderful if you have a dog or a cat at home and want your child to learn about pet care.


Kids Discover Online

This is an excellent online resource (资源) where elementary school children can learn about different aspects of science and social studies topics. It gives you access (使用权) to 30 units with 200 topics.


National Geographic Kids

The content there is various. You can gain even more access by creating a free account. There are educational articles on dozens of countries around the world, as well as articles on animals, planets, and more. Aimed at children aged 8 to 14, this magazine is a great choice for learning and fun.


Sports Illustrated Kids

If you have children that are sports fans, look no further than the Sports Illustrated Kids. They can get analysis of recent games, forecasts about next season, and fun games. It’s all free, and your son or daughter will love getting to know the latest sports news.

1. Which will you choose if your son is fond of keeping a rabbit?
A.National Geographic Kids.B.Kids Discover Online.
C.Animal Wellness Magazine.D.Sports Illustrated Kids.
2. What do we know about Kids Discover Online?
A.It is a magazine designed for teens.
B.It covers a variety of different topics.
C.It is only meant for kids who like fun games.
D.It helps kids know about over 200 countries.
3. Who is the Sports Illustrated Kids intended for?
A.Kids who are big fans of physical exercise.
B.Kids who are interested in insects.
C.Kids who are curious about the universe.
D.Kids who dream of being a weather forecaster.
2022-10-31更新 | 368次组卷 | 12卷引用:安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了牧师的猫爬到了树上不敢下来,于是牧师开车把树弄弯,想要把他的小猫从树上弄下来。结果树把猫弹了出去不见了,牧师没有找到猫。几天后牧师惊讶地发现一个讨厌猫的教会成员买了很多猫粮,询问才得知女人的女儿在院子里祈祷上帝给自己一只猫时,一只猫真的飞进了院子里。

7 . Priest (牧师) had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The priest persuaded (劝说) and offered warm milk, etc. The kitty would not come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree would bend down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his progress in the car again and again, then worked out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty, But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke.

The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air out of sight. The priest felt terrible. He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if they’d seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty.

So, he prayed, “God, I just give this kitty to your keeping.” And then he went on about his business.

Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church members. He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food. Before this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”

She replied ,“You won’t believe this.” and told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the mom finally told her little girl. “Well, God gives you a cat, you can keep it.” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. You won’t believe this, but saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out. and landed right in front of her.”

1. The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to ________.
A.get his kitty down from the treeB.play with his kitty happily
C.offer the kitty some warm milkD.see if the rope was strong enough
2. Why was the priest amazed when he saw the woman had bought much cat food?
A.Because he knew clearly that she didn’t like a cat.
B.Because the woman was his church member.
C.Because he thought she would live on cat food.
D.Because he couldn’t imagine she had her own cat.
3. Who gave the girl a cat?
A.God.B.Her neighbor.C.The priest.D.Her church member.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Flying CatB.A Lucky GirlC.God Sent a Cat to a GirlD.An Unlucky Priest
阅读理解-阅读单选(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界各地的一些节日。

8 . Festivals around the world

RakshaBandhan

This is a Hindu festival held in August. Sisters give their brothers a rakhi, a bracelet made of thread. In return, the brothers promise to care for their sisters.

Moomba

This takes place each year in Melbourne, Australia. There are boat races in the Yarra River, parades and art shows.

US Independence Day

This is held on 4th July. The US flag is flown from buildings and people hold parties to celebrate the birth of the nation.

Bastille Day

On 14th July, people in France celebrate this occasion with flags and fireworks. It marks the start of the French Revolution.

May Day

The 1st of May is the day when northern Europeans welcome spring. People wear green leaves and dance outdoors.

Carnivalin Riode Janeiro

This is a four-day festival when thousands of people in costume dance the samba through the streets.

Joanof Arc

Joan of Arc, the French girl-soldier, is honoured on the 30th of May. It was the day she was burnt to death by the English in 1431.

1. Which of the following is NOT one of the activities on the Moomba Festival?
A.Boat races.B.Parades.
C.Art shows.D.Dancing the samba.
2. Which festival marks the day when the nation was set up?
A.US Independence Day.B.May Day.
C.Bastille Day.D.Carnival in Rio de Janeiro.
3. Which festival is held in memory of a famous person?
A.Moomba.B.Bastille Day.
C.Raksha Bandhan.D.Joan of Arc.
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了家中不同顺序出生的孩子所具有的一些特点。

9 . Within your family, are you the “boss”, the “peacemaker”, the “baby” or the “king”?     1    

Firstborn — The “Boss”

First-time parents often have very high expectations for their eldest children.     2     Firstborns tend to be natural leaders who respect and trust authority. Many astronauts and engineers are firstborn children.

Middle child — The “Peacemaker”

Typically, parents don’t give middle children as much attention as the firstborn or the youngest.     3     As a result, they are usually determined to achieve success in their own way. They don’t like conflict and will try to avoid it. They are often realistic, independent, patient peacemakers and good communicators.

Youngest child — The “Baby”

By the time the youngest family member is born, most parents have loosened their rules.     4     They often enjoy amusing others and being the center of attention. They are typically fun-loving, creative people who aren’t afraid to question authority or take risks.

Only child — The “King of the Castle”

Life in the family of an only child often revolves around him or her.    5    An only child enjoys learning from adults and is usually very clever for his or her age. Only children are creative and intelligent and can easily communicate with adults. They are typically confident, independent and very successful. What about you? Does the birth order description match your personality?

A.Thus, they tend to have more freedom.
B.That often causes them to feel they are ignored.
C.Early-born children experience a better social environment.
D.These kids don’t have to share their toys or their parents’ time.
E.Many researchers believe your position in the family influences your personality.
F.As a result, these kids are often responsible, organized, bossy, successful achievers.
G.The relationships between birth order, personality, and behavior confuse many researchers.
2021高二下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
10 . What do the speakers think of the movie?
A.Touching.B.Exciting.C.Boring.
2022-05-28更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:高二听力限时训练-高二英语听力模拟试题 (六)
共计 平均难度:一般