Going to Antarctica, one of the remotest destinations on the planet, is not an easy (or affordable) endeavor. Perhaps the difficulty is part of the attraction—the seventh continent remains at the top of many travelers’ wish lists. The striking white desert, with its dramatic, snowy peaks and vibrant turquoise water, as well as its exotic wildlife, including emperor penguins and Weddell seals, can truly offer a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Hawaii
Hawaii is underrated. To be sure, it is a gorgeous place with breathtaking sunrise and sunset, and every beach is seemingly prettier than the next, but its beauty goes much deeper than its preternatural appearance. Extraordinary beaches—some even boast green and black sand (Papakōlea Beach and Punalu’u Beach, respectively)—have their expected appeal, but visitors who take time to venture out away from the coast quickly discover Hawaii’s charms are everywhere.
Canada
Skiing, surfing, hiking and the Northern Lights, eclectic cuisine, world-class shopping, diverse and rich cultures—this is Canada. The 13 provinces and territories make up the world’s second-largest country by the total area. It has something wonderful for every type of traveler. Nature lovers take solace in mountains, glaciers, waterfalls and the Atlantic or Pacific coastlines while sophisticated eaters nosh at Michelin-starred restaurants and hole-in-the-wall restaurants alike.
Singapore
Travelers don’t want to spend any more time in an airport than they have to. But Singapore Changi Airport is not an ordinary airport. While the rest of the world was staying at home, Singaporean locals had paid to hang out at Changi Airport, whether it was co-working in one of the lounges or camping alongside the world’s highest indoor waterfall, which opened in 2019.
1. Which place would you like to choose if you are an animal lover?A.Hawaii. | B.Antarctica. | C.Singapore. | D.Canada. |
A.It can almost satisfy all kinds of travelers. |
B.It attracts many locals. |
C.It has some extraordinary beaches. |
D.It is the second most beautiful place in the world. |
A.They can decorate the lounges together. |
B.They can enjoy world-class shopping. |
C.They can appreciate the world’s highest indoor waterfall. |
D.They can experience Michelin-starred restaurants. |
2 . Mini Camera
Interested in photography? Fujiko has produced an amazing new mini camera—the advanced 100lix. It is no bigger than a credit card! It is very reliable and easy to use. The Mini Camera is made from an attractive and strong material and not expensive at all. Cost: $199.99
Remote Headphones
These fantastic headphones from Philips have no wires. You can listen to your favourite programmes while you are walking around the house or garden! You can even go up to sixty metres away from your radio or TV. They give you freedom to move around plus top sound. Excellent value at $80. 45.
Feline Floor Cleaners
Do you find housework tiring and boring? Have you got a cat that walks around your flat all day? Here is the perfect solution. It will change your life. Put the floor cleaners on your cat, and sit back and relax. They are very practical and easy to wash. Special offer—a complete set for only $5. 99.
K9 Dogwalker
Is your dog fat? Do you walk it every day? This new product will change your life and your dog’s, too. It is practical as it can exercise your dog just in your home. It has an attractive design and a reliable electric motor plus a small computer. You can use the computer to plan your dog’s exercise without doing anything. A bargain(便宜货) at $39.
1. How much money do you need to buy a Mini Camera?A.$5. 99 | B.$39. 99 | C.$80. 45 | D.$199.99 |
A.The Mini Camera | B.The Remote Headphones |
C.The Feline Floor Cleaners | D.The K9 Dogwalker. |
A.Practical | B.Expensive | C.Attractive | D.Reliable |
A.Good products. | B.Smart phones. | C.Cute animals. | D.Interesting programmes. |
A.At 1:00 p.m. | B.At 3:00 p.m. | C.At 5:00 p.m. |
4 . IQ is often regarded as a crucial driver of success, particularly in fields such as science, innovation and technology. But the truth is that some of the greatest achievements by our species have primarily relied on what scientists call “cognitive flexibility”.
Cognitive flexibility is a skill that enables us to switch between different concepts, or to adapt behavior to achieve goals in a novel or changing environment. And the good news is that it can be trained. Currently, a group of researchers from Cambridge University are conducting a research, trying to work out how people can best boost their cognitive flexibility.
Cognitive flexibility may have affected how people coped with the pandemic lockdowns, which produced new challenges around work and schooling. Some people may have changed their routines from time to time, trying to find better and more varied ways of going about their day. Others, however, struggled and finally became more rigid in their thinking. They stuck to the same routine activities, with little flexibility or change.
Flexible thinking is key to creativity. It also supports academic and work skills such as problem solving. Unlike working memory, it is largely independent of IQ. For example, many visual artists may be of average intelligence, but highly creative and have produced masterpieces.
So does cognitive flexibility make people smarter in a way that isn’t always captured on IQ tests? We know that it leads to better rational thinking throughout the lifespan. For example, for children it leads to better reading abilities and better school performance.
It can also help protect against a number of prejudice. People who are cognitively flexible are better at recognizing potential faults in themselves and using strategies to overcome these faults.
Cognitive flexibility is essential for society to flourish. It can help maximize the potential of individuals to create innovative ideas and creative inventions. Ultimately, it is such qualities that we need to solve the big challenges of today.
1. What is the purpose of the research conducted by Cambridge University researchers?A.To clarify people’s misunderstanding about cognitive flexibility. |
B.To figure out the relationship between IQ and cognitive flexibility. |
C.To explore effective ways to improve people’s cognitive flexibility. |
D.To make out the benefits of increasing people’s cognitive flexibility. |
A.Stick to their original plan. | B.Handle new problems rigidly. |
C.Adjust their thoughts and behavior. | D.Apply creative ideas to improve their IQ. |
A.It is closely related to people’s IQ. | B.It is an unchangeable inborn quality. |
C.It helps people avoid reasonable thinking. | D.It helps people make greater achievements. |
A.Applications of cognitive flexibility. | B.Benefits of cognitive flexibility. |
C.Experiments on cognitive flexibility. | D.Definitions of cognitive flexibility. |
5 . There was once a boy called Joseph Webb who always loved to show off how many friends he had at school. One day his
Joseph
“Take it. It’s a very
Joseph, brave and determined, set off for
“Wait! Let me try again, ”Joseph said. But again, he missed the seat,
A.schoolmate | B.grandfather | C.classmate | D.stranger |
A.accepted | B.noticed | C.concluded | D.ignored |
A.passed | B.recovered | C.returned | D.disappeared |
A.smooth | B.secure | C.unique | D.comfortable |
A.awkward | B.flexible | C.positive | D.tough |
A.intend | B.struggle | C.gather | D.manage |
A.magic | B.promise | C.memory | D.response |
A.flat | B.party | C.school | D.spot |
A.popcorn | B.circle | C.chair | D.misfortune |
A.missed | B.acquired | C.removed | D.escaped |
A.providing | B.moving | C.causing | D.losing |
A.pass out | B.back down | C.give up | D.turn down |
A.skip | B.focus | C.suffer | D.fall |
A.However | B.Moreover | C.Besides | D.Therefore |
A.relative | B.neighbor | C.companion | D.teammate |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians help them. So during the broadcasts they just pretend to sing. Anyhow their performances were humorously enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular that their fan formed clubs in order to get more familiar with him. Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs writing by other musicians. However, after a year or so on which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like the real band. Then they produced their own records and were started touring and playing their own music. It was in 1970 when the band broke up.
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish
Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she had to make
8 . As teens grow older, it’s normal for them to spend more time with friends. It’s a normal part of teens’ development and a lot of socialization (社会化) is healthy.
Time with friends influences other responsibilities.If your teen ignores his responsibilities because he’s spending too much time with friends or chatting with them on social media, he needs help in managing his time. It shouldn’t get in the way of doing homework, finishing things, or taking care of other responsibilities.
Your teen is breaking the rules. Spending time with friends is a special right.
Your teen is hardly at home.
It’s important for you to pay attention to your teen’s activities. It’s also important that your teen is around so that he’s still being influenced by you and your family values.
A.But you should pay attention to it at once. |
B.Your teen is hanging out with the wrong crowd. |
C.He is also learning how to spend time with his friends. |
D.But there are a few times when it can become unhealthy. |
E.If your teen doesn’t follow the rules, take away that special right. |
F.Time management is an important skill that will serve your teen. |
G.While it is normal, friends shouldn’t take up all of your teen’s time. |
9 . If social distancing is driving you a little crazy, here are four world's most beautiful natural pools for you to get relaxed.
Devil's Pool
Victoria Falls in southeastern Africa measures 108 metres tall and more than 1676 metres wide. But for some brave people, the top of the Falls, known as Devil's Pool, is just another swimming hole. With water levels at their lowest from September to December, large numbers of swimmers adventure into the pool.
Barton Springs Pool
Barton Springs Pool in Austin, U. S. , covers three acres and maintains a temperature of about 20 degrees year-round. Admission to the 5-metre deep pool ranges from midMarch until the end of September. For local residents (居民),the cost is $ 3 for adults and $ 1 for kids under 8 (non-residents pay $ 8 for adults and $ 3 for kids under 8).
Bondi Icebergs Public Pool
A 15-minute drive from Sydney's CBD sits the Bondi Baths at Bondi Icebergs. The historic 50-metre public saltwater pool has been around for more than a century and features a small beach, where you can enjoy the sunshine. The entrance cost ( $ 7 for adults; $ 5 for kids) isn't much considering the million-dollar view.
Dudu Blue Lagoon
Want to float (漂浮)in a quiet 30-metre-deep freshwater pool? Then check out Dudu Blue Lagoon on the northeastern coast of the Dominican Republic. The lagoon also features underwater caves, making it a popular diving destination.
1. When is a good time to swim in Devil's Pool?A.March. | B.June. | C.August. | D.October. |
A.$7. | B.$9. | C.$19, | D.$24. |
A.Sunbathe on the beach. | B.Float in a saltwater pool. |
C.Have a good view of the waterfall. | D.Dive into the underwater caves. |
10 . Britain was a rich country a hundred and fifty years ago. There were a few very rich people who received money from land or investment (投资), and did not need to work. They used to have large numbers of servants to look after them. There were also many middle-class people, who worked as businessmen or as doctors or lawyers. They usually had several servants to clean their houses and cook their meals. But there were also many poor people, and there was a big gap between the rich and the poor. The poor had very difficult lives. Many worked as servants. They used to be paid little, and they had to work long hours. But at least they lived in a warm house and were well fed.
Those who worked in factories were often less lucky. They used to work many hours a day, in dangerous and unhealthy conditions. But, even so, they did not use earn enough to feed their families. They often lived in slums (贫民窟) which were built cheaply by the factory owners. The worst paid people were those who worked on the farms. At certain times of the year, they did not use to earn anything because there was no work for them to do.
Life for the poor was not always bad. There were kind farmers and factory owners who helped their workers. And many people cared for the poor. One of them was Charles Dickens, the famous British writer. When he was young, his family was always short of money. His father was a clerk, who used to spend more than he earned. When Dickens was eleven, his father was sent to prison; and Dickens had to work in a factory. At this time, very young children used to work in factories and mines(矿), and clean chimneys.
1. According to the passage, lawyers were middle-class people who ________.A.used to be paid little | B.used to have large numbers of servants |
C.used to have several servants | D.worked in dangerous and unhealthy conditions |
A.it was not a busy season | B.they were lazy |
C.they could not work hard | D.they asked for high pay |
A.that he stole things from a shop or a factory |
B.not mentioned in the passage |
C.that he made much money |
D.that he was accused (指控) of killing |