1. Where did the man use to play tennis?
A.In a club. | B.In a stadium. | C.In the playground. |
A.Go back home. | B.Have a break. | C.Play tennis. |
2 . CHINA'S FOUR GREAT NOVELS
China's Four Great Novels came out in the 14th to 18th centuries during the Ming(1368﹣1644)and Qing(1644﹣1911)Dynasties, concurrent with the European Renaissance ﹣ which popularized the use of everyday language in Chinese literature. Professor Andrew Plaks, in his book Four Masterworks of the Ming and Qing Novel, observes that these fictional works used popular storytelling styles to increase societal norms and juxtaposed (把…并列)them against a set of flawed characters in order to raise serious questions about heroism, selfhood, and love.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Luo Guanzhong (1330﹣1400)
Chinese literature's first chapter﹣based novel which draws from the historic power struggle between the Three Kingdoms of Wei, Shu, and Wu (220﹣280).
Sample line: "The long divided must unite, the long united must divide; thus it has ever been."
Western similarity: Game of Thrones
Journey to the West
Wu Cheng'en (1500﹣1582)
Most widely told story of the four, it is a fictionalized account of the real pilgrimage(朝圣)to India of the Buddhist monk Xuanzang (602﹣664).
Sample line: "Heaven and earth were once a chaotic whole, borderless and shapeless, without any beings whatsoever."
Western similarity: The Lord of the Rings and Don Quixote (《唐•吉诃德》)
Water Margin
Shi Nai'an (1296﹣1370)
A work of controversial authorship based on the true story of the bandit Song Jiang and his 36 rebels in the late years of North Song Dynasty(960﹣1127).
Sample line:"It's easier to draw a tiger than to sketch its bones;it's easier to know someone's look than the contents of his heart."
Western similarity: Robin Hood
Dream of the Red Chamber
Cao Xueqin (1715﹣1763)
Semi﹣biographical work,on the basis of author's personal experience,with over 600 named characters,about the decline of Qing Dynasty society. Sold over 100 million copies.
Sample line: Pages full of idle words; penned with hot and bitter tears; all men call the author fool;none his secret message hears.
Western similarity: Shakespeare with a dose of Jane Austen.
1. Which novel is released in the Qing Dynasty?A.Romance of the Three Kingdoms. |
B.Journey to the West. |
C.Water Margin. |
D.Dream of the Red Chamber. |
A.Robin Hood. |
B.Game of Thrones. |
C.Don Quixote. |
D.Shakespeare with a dose of Jane Austen. |
A.They are all concerned with the personal heroism. |
B.Each sample line is the main idea of each novel. |
C.The four novels more or less draw from true stories. |
D.The four novels are all related to the authors' lives. |
3 . Computer technology has its own special words. One example is the word “mouse”. A computer mouse is not a small animal that lives in buildings or open fields. It is a small object that you move around on a flat surface in front of a computer. The mouse moves the pointer on the computer screen. Computer expert (专家)Douglas Engelbart developed the idea of the mouse in the early 1960s. It was called a mouse because it had a tail at one end. The tail was the wire (电线)that connected it to the computer.
Using a computer takes some training. People who are experts are sometimes called hackers. A hacker is usually a person who writes software programs in a special computer language. But the word “hacker” is also used to describe a person who tries to steal information from computer systems.
Another well known computer word is Google, spelled g-o-o-g-l-e. It is the name of a popular “search engine(引擎)“for the Internet. People use the search engine to find information about almost any subjects on the Internet. People who started the company named it Google because in mathematics, googol, spelled g-o-o-g-o-I, is an extremely large number. It is the number followed by one hundred zeros.
If you Google someone, you might find that person's name on a blog. A blog is the shortened name for a Weblog. A blog is a personal Web page. It may have stories, opinions, pictures and links(链接)to other Web sites. Some people add information to their blogs every day. People who have blogs are called bloggers.
Blogs are not the same as spam. Spam is unwanted sales messages sent to your electronic mailbox...
1. How did the computer mouse get its name?A.Because of its size. | B.Because of its use. |
C.Because of its appearance. | D.Because of mouse's living habits. |
A.often surfs the Internet | B.steals things from other people |
C.needs some training in computer | D.is experienced in writing computer language |
A.By giving examples. |
B.By following the order of time. |
C.By asking and answering questions. |
D.By comparing different computer words. |
A.Computer technology. |
B.Some famous computer experts. |
C.Some computer words and their meanings. |
D.How to use some computer words properly. |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.错误类型不涉及单词拼写。
When I was the child, my parents made me learn to play the piano. I have little time to play with my friends, that made me upset. I hated playing the piano at that time, just because they forced me do it. Now looked back, I’m grateful to my parents for what he did for me. As a matter of fact, music has enriched my life. It gives me joy, comfort or confidence. I have come to understand why my parents were always pushing me hardly then. Everyone will experience pains, A little hard works and sweat will never hurt us. As the old saying goes to, no pains, no gains.
Where: Becket, Massachusetts
When: Jun.15-Aug.24
Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights(最精彩的部分) in this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem’s production of Alvin Ailey’s "The Lark Ascending", which opens the festival.
Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22. Jacobs pillow. org.
Moab Music Festival
Where: Moab, Utah
When: Aug. 29-Sept. 9
This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three "Grotto Concerts", where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado river to performances.
Events start at $25. moabmusicfest.org.
Cheyenne Frontier Days
Where: Cheyenne, W yoming
When: July19-28
There is something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an "Indian village and Old West museum" to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world’s largest outdoor stage.
Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at$23. cfdrodeo.com.
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where: Cooperstown, New York
When: July 6-Aug.24
Each summer, opera lovers from around the country travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year’s performances include Wagner’s "The Flying Dutchman" and Verdi’s "King for a Day", in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers(作曲家).
Tickets start at $26. glimmerglass.org.
1. Where can you watch a competition and enjoy concerts?A.In Becket, Massachusetts. | B.In Moab, Utah. |
C.In Cheyenne, Wyoming. | D.In Cooperstown, New York. |
A.Jacob’s Pillow Dance Festival. | B.The Glimmerglass Festival. |
C.Cheyenne Frontier Days. | D.Moab Music Festival. |
A.To introduce some art festivals. |
B.To compare which art festival is the best. |
C.To call on people to support those festivals. |
D.To advise readers to join and perform in the festivals. |
1. Where is the woman going?
A.New York. | B.Los Angeles. | C.Chicago. |
A.The position of the airport. | B.The time to leave. | C.The price. |
7 . According to a survey, in Washington, DC, only 69 percent of public school students graduate from high school on time. Many factors influence that low rate. One of the most important ones is whether the people around the students expect them to succeed.
So, for the past 40 years, a DC organization has stepped in to give around 10,000 students the support and positive environment they need to thrive. This organization, called Higher Achievement, provides students with a welcoming space, help with class work, and caring teachers. More than 95 percent of students who complete Higher Achievement graduate from high school on time.
Katherine Roboff is the group’s executive director in the DC area. She gives several reasons for the group’s success. One is timing. Higher Achievement does not work with students who are already in high school. It works with students in middle school. They start High Achievement at fifth or sixth grade—in US, that is usually age 11 or 12.
Robolf says research shows that if students are doing well academically in eighth grade—around age 13—they will have a greater chance of graduating from high school and going to college. In other words, what happens in middle school has a huge effect. The years between ages 10 and 13 may affect a student’s future more than anything that happens academically in high school.
Roboff explains that students participate in Higher Achievement after school and during the summer, when public schools take a break of about two months. High Achievement students do homework, have community meetings, and work one-on-one with a mentor(导师).
The purpose of the program is to help them those after-school and summer hours to become better prepared academically and to develop their leadership skills and confidence so that by the time they get into eighth grade they are ready to get into some of the top high schools.”
1. What can we know from the second paragraph?A.Higher Achievement works with college students. |
B.Many students have doubts about the organization. |
C.Higher Achievement has spread throughout the world. |
D.Higher Achievement has helped many students. |
A.they are certain to go to college |
B.they are to succeed when they grow up |
C.they are more likely to finish high school on time |
D.they don’t need any help in their studies |
A.Those students in higher school. |
B.Those students in middle school. |
C.Those students who don’t work well. |
D.Those students whose family can’t afford. |
A.Higher Achievement Helps Students |
B.Public School Students Need Help |
C.Katherine Roboff Works with Students |
D.Higher Achievement Looks After Students |
8 . On a farm in England, Gavin and Alice Munro are taking sustainability to the next level: they harvest trees which they grow into chairs.
The couple have a furniture(家具)farm in Derbyshire where they are growing 250 chairs, 100 lamps and 550 tables. It is their answer to what they see as the inefficient(无效率的)process of cutting down mature trees to create furniture.
"Instead of force-growing a tree for 50 years and then cutting it down and making it into smaller and smaller bits…the idea is to grow the tree into the shape that you want directly. It’s like a kind of 3D printing, "said Gavin.
Part of the inspiration for the idea came when Gavin was a young boy. He spotted an overgrown bonsai tree(盆栽) which looked like chair.
The 44-year-old began experimenting in 2006. In 2012, Gavin and Alice set up the company Full Grown. Within several years, the couple developed the most effective way to shape a tree without limiting its growth. They guided shoots(嫩枝)already heading in the right direction, rather than force them the wrong way against their natural growth.
The average chair takes six to nine years to grow-and another year to dry out. The labor and time involved in producing the organic pieces means they do not come cheap. Chairs sell for £10,000 each, lamps for £900 to £2,300 and tables for £2,500 to £12,500.
1. How could the couple grow trees into a shape they needed?A.They used 3D printing. |
B.They limited their growth. |
C.They forced trees into different shapes. |
D.They guided their shoots in the right direction. |
A.When he was a child. | B.When they got married. |
C.When they bought the farm. | D.When they began experimenting in 2006. |
A.Big and eco-friendly. | B.Natural but expensive. |
C.Hand-made and creative. | D.Traditional but organic. |
A.A Couple Grow Furniture | B.Expensive Grown Chairs |
C.It’s A Good Try Of Sustainability | D.Grown Trees Gain Popularity |