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听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
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1 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Why did the speaker go on the tour?
A.It was the prize of a competition.
B.John asked her to go with him.
C.It was her travel plan.
2. What did the speaker dislike about the hotel?
A.The drinks.B.The food.C.The waiters.
3. What did the speaker think of the trip to the museum?
A.Disappointing.B.Amazing.C.Terrible.
4. What did the speaker do in the second week?
A.She rode an elephant.
B.She went to the mountains.
C.She relaxed in the hotel.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

As long as she could remember, Mary had been fascinated by her grandmother’s notebooks. They were overflowing with stories and recipes from every corner of the globe, gathered during her wanderings in her youth. Those notebooks were like a time machine, taking her back to the days when her grandmother was young and full of life. She felt as if she could almost taste the flavors of the dishes her grandmother had cooked back then.

The notebooks were more than just pages of paper and ink. They were a reflection of her grandmother’s life, a record of her experiences and learning. Each recipe was a memory, each story a lesson learned. And now, those notebooks were about to pass into Mary’s keeping. Her grandmother had promised to pass them down to her when she was old enough to appreciate them.

Mary couldn’t wait to dive into those notebooks and discover more about her grandmother’s world. She was sure that they would be a rich source of knowledge and inspiration, and she was determined to honor her grandmother’s legacy (遗产) by preserving and cherishing those priceless notebooks.

One day, while searching through her grandmother’s attic (阁楼) , Mary came across a pile of unfamiliar notebooks. As she turned the pages of one of them, she realized they were filled with intricate (错综复杂的) details of her grandmother’s life. However, some pages were missing. Mary was puzzled. She wondered what could have happened to those missing pages and what secrets they might have held. She was determined to discover the truth behind the notebooks and fill in the missing pieces of her grandmother’s life.

With her heart pounding in her chest, Mary wildly searched the attic for those missing pages, but still couldn’t find them. Then, suddenly, she recalled her grandmother mentioning something about hiding things in plain sight. A light bulb went off in her head-the missing pages must be somewhere in the house! She knew she had to find them before they were lost forever.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

With renewed determination, Mary began her search.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Mary carefully removed the envelope, trembling with excitement.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了心理学家的一项EC理论表明,我们不是只有大脑负责人类的认知,我们的身体也负责思考或者解决问题。更准确的说思想塑造身体,身体同等程度地塑造思想。

3 . Is it true that our brain alone is responsible for human cognition(认知)? What about our body? Is it possible for thought and behaviour to originate from somewhere other than our brain? Psychologists who study Embodied Cognition(EC)ask similar questions. The EC theory suggests our body is also responsible for thinking or problem-solving. More precisely, the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equal measure.

If you think about it for a moment, it makes total sense. When you smell something good or hear amusing sounds, certain emotions are awakened. Think about how newborns use their senses to understand the world around them. They don’t have emotions so much as needs – they don’t feel sad, they’re just hungry and need food. Even unborn babies can feel their mothers’ heartbeats, and this has a calming effect. In the real world, they cry when they’re cold and then get hugged. That way, they start to associate being warm with being loved.

Further studies have backed up the mind-body interaction. In one experiment, test subjects were asked to judge people after being handed a hot or a cold drink. They all made warm evaluations when their fingertips perceived warmth rather than coolness. And it works the other way too. In another study, subjects’ fingertip temperatures were measured after being “included” in or “rejected” from a group task. Those who were included felt physically warmer.

For further proof, we can look at the metaphors(比喻)that we use without even thinking. A kind and sympathetic person is frequently referred to as one with a soft heart and someone who is very strong and calm in difficult situations is often described as solid as a rock. And this kind of metaphorical use is common across languages.

Now that you have the knowledge of mind-body interaction, why not use it? If you’re having a bad day, a warm cup of tea will give you a flash of pleasure. If you know you’re physically cold, warm up before making any interpersonal decisions.

1. According to the author, what is the significance of EC?
A.It brings us closer to the truth in human cognition.
B.It offers a clearer picture of the shape of human brain.
C.It reveals the major role of the mind in human cognition.
D.It facilitates our understanding of the origin of psychology.
2. Where does the newborns’ understanding of their surroundings start from?
A.Their personal looks.B.Their mental needs.
C.Their inner emotions.D.Their physical feelings.
3. What does the author intend to prove by citing the metaphors in Paragraph 4?
A.Human speech is alive with metaphors.
B.Human senses have effects on thinking.
C.Human language is shaped by visual images.
D.Human emotions are often compared to natural materials.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph?
A.To deepen the readers’ understanding of EC.
B.To encourage the reader to put EC into practice.
C.To guide the reader onto the path to career success.
D.To share with the reader ways to release their emotions.
2023-12-19更新 | 282次组卷 | 23卷引用:重庆市第八中学校2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题(含听力)
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

There is a story from many years ago of a primary school teacher. Her name was Rose.

On the first day of school, as Rose looked out over her new fifth grade class, her attention was immediately drawn to two boys, Mark and Charlie. Mark had a high energy that filled the room, his voice echoing even in casual conversations. He laughed loudest and answered questions with enthusiasm that was impossible to ignore. Charlie, Mark’s partner-in-crime, had a naughty grin and a twinkle in his eyes. Together, they were perfect.

While Mark would com mand attention with his tales, Charlie would comment cleverly, making the whole class burst into laughter. Rose could already tell that these two would keep her on her toes. She smiled to herself, though, ready for an eventful year ahead. She knew she had to find a way to channel their energy positively, turning their enthusiasm into a driving force for learning.

One day, Rose had a unique assignment for her students. She asked them to list each classmate's name on two sheets, leaving gaps between. Next, she instructed them to write down the nicest thing they could think of for each student. The assignment consumed the whole period. As they left, each student handed in their papers.

Over the weekend, Rose wrote down the name of each student on a separate sheet of paper, creating individual lists for every student. On Monday, she handed out the lists. Soon, happiness spread across the room. Mark, known for his naughty behavior, looked astonished. “I had no idea I mattered to anyone,” he whispered, visibly moved. Beside him, Charlie, Mark’s partner- in-crime, said similarly.“I never realized others thought so highly of me.”

No one ever mentioned those lists in class again. Rose never found out if they discussed them after class or with their parents, but it didn't matter.


注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The atmosphere in the classroom shifted, especially Mark and Charlie.   


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

On a bright afternoon years later, two gentlemen knocked at Rose’s door, holding the lists.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-10-02更新 | 308次组卷 | 4卷引用:重庆市第八中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jacob sat on the grass outside Grandma’s house. He held a piece of paper. He folded the paper this way and made a point. Then he folded it that way and this way and made wings. Jacob threw his paper airplane high into the air. It twisted (盘旋), turned and fell to the ground.

Grandma looked up from her gardening as Jacob folded another piece of paper. He threw the new plane into the air. It went up, came down and bounced off the ground.

“You know,” said Grandma, “there’s a secret airport just through those trees. Want to see?”

“An airport!” Jacob jumped up. “Near your house?” Jacob took Grandma’s hand, and they followed a path through the trees. They stopped when they reached a wide river.

Tik-tik-tik, tik-tik-tik, noises filled the air.

“The airport sounds busy today,” said Grandma. She pointed through the trees. “Watch carefully.”

Jacob looked across the river. He only saw trees, no airplanes. He looked into the sky. He only saw clouds and sunshine.

Raaaawnk!

A large gray-blue bird with wide wings and long legs swooped (猛冲) down. It landed in a tree, on some sticks and branches. A nest!

Jacob looked at the other trees. There were nests all around! Another large bird swooped out from the trees, just as a new arrival flew in and landed.

“It is an airport,” said Jacob. “A bird airport!” “Those are great blue herons (鹭),” said Grandma. “See the baby chicks?” Jacob saw three little chicks stick their heads out of a nest. They stretched out their necks to receive food from their parent.

“They might be having fish for lunch,” said Grandma. After the meal, the heron spread its wings and flew into the air. It flew slightly downward at first, and then flew away with large and slow beats of its wings.

“Those are huge wings,” said Jacob.

“They help the heron travel a long way to find food,” said Grandma.

Jacob watched a heron fly in, with long legs stretched toward a nest and wings open wide, acting as brakes (刹车) for a gentle touchdown.

“They’re good for landing, too,” said Jacob thoughtfully.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Back at home, Jacob asked Grandma for help to find paper plane designs on the computer.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“Ready?” Jacob held up his plane.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Domb建立了一个鸟公园,尽管遇到了很多挑战,Domb坚持下来,受到了大熊猫联合繁育计划的启发,热情地建造了大熊猫馆并成为中国以外为数不多的饲养大熊猫的私人动物园之一。

6 . In the early 1990s, Eric Domb, a highly successful lawyer, came up with the idea of building a bird park. His father-in-law ________ the idea in the beginning, but when the ________ started to make shape he backed out. Domb thus had to ________ money from former clients, his two brothers and father as well as a bank to build a zoological park known as Pairi Daiza.

After the park opened in 1994, his inexperience led to many ________, but he pushed on with his venture (冒险). By 2000, the park was turning a profit, and Domb’s ambitions were ________. The park needed more than birds, he believed, and other creatures and cultural gardens would help turn it into something ________.

Since his childhood he has been fascinated by Chinese ________. In 2006, he built the first Chinese garden, Dream of Han Wu Di in his zoo. It was said to be the largest Chinese garden in Europe. Domb kept ________ new elements. It finally took more than six years to complete the project.

Domb felt ________ by the joint panda breeding program. Domb and his people spent the following months ________ building giant panda houses with no guarantee that Pairi Daiza would be fortunate enough to ________ giant pandas. The huge enclosure built includes a pool, cave and ________ plantation.

Now, Domb is eager to tell how he ________ a pair of giant pandas, Xing Hui and Hao Hao in February 2014. The sense of ________ is all the more profound in that Pairi Daiza is one of the few private zoos outside China to ________ giant pandas.

1.
A.rejectedB.supportedC.doubtedD.raised
2.
A.projectB.ruleC.lawD.document
3.
A.stealB.winC.earnD.borrow
4.
A.rewardsB.wondersC.mistakesD.regrets
5.
A.missingB.spreadingC.shakingD.growing
6.
A.extremeB.unusualC.irregularD.essential
7.
A.cultureB.foodC.poetryD.dream
8.
A.containingB.changingC.addingD.removing
9.
A.embarrassedB.surprisedC.confusedD.inspired
10.
A.willinglyB.enthusiasticallyC.automaticallyD.confidently
11.
A.take charge ofB.pay attention toC.get hold ofD.gain knowledge of
12.
A.grassB.teaC.coffeeD.bamboo
13.
A.boughtB.protectedC.receivedD.tracked
14.
A.prideB.humorC.securityD.duty
15.
A.hideB.houseC.trainD.save
2023-06-10更新 | 387次组卷 | 4卷引用:重庆市第八中学校2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。今年4月是巴黎圣母院被历史上最大的大火吞没四周年,针对这一事件《着火的巴黎圣母院》被拍摄,真实地再现了当时的场景。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

French disaster epic Notre-Dame on Fire hits Chinese big screen

This April marks the     1     (four) anniversary of Notre-Dame in Paris being engulfed by the biggest blaze in its history.

NotreDame on Fire, now in Chinese cinemas, is a disaster epic     2     veteran French filmmaker Jean-Jacques Annaud, who also helmed Wolf Totem(2015), a drama film     3     (adapt) from Chinese writer Jiang Rong’s eponymous novel. The film made its China premiere on April 6 in Beijing in the presence of France’s Minister of Culture Rima Abdul Malak and the director.

Presenting a blow-by-blow recreation of the gripping events that     4     (happen) on April 15, 2019 when the fire at the French medieval catholic cathedral rocked France and shocked the whole world, Annaud’s new film hails the heroic people who put their lives on     5     line to accomplish the awe-inspiring rescue. Annaud unveiled the filming details of the film to the audience     6     (attend) the China premiere.

“It was a     7     (danger) movie. The actors were actually very close to the extremely violent fire, 1,200-degree Fahrenheit fire. There are very few digital special effects. Almost all of what you have seen are     8     (identical) reconstructed sets that I set on fire,” he said.

“When I saw this movie in Paris last year, it took me a few hours     9     I could breathe and walk normally on the street,” said Malak at the film’s China premiere.

The French minister announced that 2024 will be the France-China Year of Culture and Tourism and she invited Chinese tourists to travel to France for the occasion, especially to see the Notre-Dame cathedral in Paris,     10     , after almost six years of extensive renovations, is scheduled to reopen to the public in December of the same year.

完形填空(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个叫做Paul O’Sullivan的人,通过网络与其他四个同名同姓的人相识,跨时区组建乐队并建立友谊的故事。

8 . Paul O’Sullivan sat around his Baltimore apartment one evening, feeling bored. ________ like people with nothing better to do, he ________ his computer and logged onto Facebook to find out just how many others on the social network ________ his name. Moments later, Paul O’Sullivans were popping out, ________ his screen. The then-human-resources-employee decided to send friend ________ to them all.

Many of his fellow Paul O’Sullivans ignored him, but a few felt too ________ to pass up his invitation. ________ Baltimore Paul O’Sullivan looked through the other Paul O’Sullivans’ profiles, he ________ something that four of them had in common: they were all ________ . Like Baltimore Paul, Rotterdam Paul sings. Paul in Manchester plays the guitar. And Paul from Pennsylvania is a drummer. Four men with the same name who all love making music? Baltimore Paul had an idea. ________ they formed a band called the Paul O’Sullivans? Great, they all agreed. And so they did. ________ love for music brought them together.

Starting a band across different time zones ________ to be tough, but the Paul O’Sullivan Band managed to ________ its first original song, “ Namesake, ” in March. It’s a passionate track about long-distance relationships. Not romantic ones, of course, but like the friendships they had ________ developed.

Life is hard sometimes. When you have an opportunity to generate ________ , you have to put aside other stuff.

1.
A.ThenB.StillC.HardlyD.Even
2.
A.tried outB.switched onC.took inD.looked into
3.
A.checkedB.soughtC.calledD.shared
4.
A.escapingB.flashingC.removingD.filling
5.
A.suggestionsB.commandsC.requestsD.demands
6.
A.cautiousB.sorryC.curiousD.smart
7.
A.AsB.IfC.BeforeD.Until
8.
A.foundedB.noticedC.expectedD.searched
9.
A.musiciansB.playersC.professionalsD.employees
10.
A.In caseB.As ifC.What ifD.How come
11.
A.ConditionalB.FadedC.LimitedD.Pure
12.
A.attemptedB.provedC.failedD.decided
13.
A.releaseB.imagineC.exhibitD.tune
14.
A.suddenlyB.generallyC.frequentlyD.eventually
15.
A.luckB.wealthC.joyD.work
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京2022年残奥会冬奥会的9000多名志愿者发挥了至关重要的作用。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

The 9, 000-plus volunteers at the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games have played     1    vital role in ensuring that all aspects of life for the sportsmen, both on and off the field of play, have gone     2    (smooth).

To meet the diverse needs of the para     3    (athlete) and all participants, the volunteers     4    (go) through a strict training program, which included training for basic medical and first-aid, how to use wheelchairs, and the     5    (guide) on when to provide assistance and     6    to communicate best.

Liu An’ an is one of the volunteers to have also served at the Beijing 2008 Summer Games. Back then, Liu was a sophomore student at university. Now, 14 years later, she is still at university but this time she acts     7    a lecturer, leading a team of her own students as volunteers at Beijing 2022.

Liu has spent over 150 days training and     8    (participate) in these Games. She is     9    (responsibility) for the traffic permits of all sorts of transportation vehicles, and needs to coordinate with over 100 different departments, including venues media, transportation and security.

“Becoming a volunteer     10    has served both at the Beijing 2008 Summer Games and the Beijing 2022 Winter Games is a great honor for me, and I feel a strong sense of pride and responsibility,” said Liu.

2022-04-27更新 | 522次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届重庆市南开中学高三第八次质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述自己来自一个旅行者家庭,热爱旅行,走遍世界各地,获得人生的宝贵财富。

10 . I come from a family of travelers. My mom started a travel agency when she was younger than I am now, and growing up they never left me behind when they went on their adventures.

I graduated early and got a degree from a community college by the time I turned 18. At that time, I had traveled to around 70 countries. This was the point in my life where people began to ask me the question that a young person will never want to be asked: “What are you going to do next?”

In an attempt to answer that question, I began by asking myself what I was most passionate about, which has always been traveling. That’s when it dawned on me — the very first time I thought about breaking the world record.

In 2016, I got serious and started working on my mission to travel to every single one of the world’s 196 sovereign nations without any official sponsorship. I spent countless hours crammed on planes, trains, chicken buses, tuk-tuks and junk boats traveling with nothing but a backpack. I have encountered health issues, spanning from malaria in West Africa to hospital-worthy food poisoning in Pakistan. I learned how to cope with public anxiety attacks by myself in foreign countries, and I endured the brain-sizzling frustration of dealing with officials from every country that requires a visa.

Believe it or not, beyond a record breaker, these memories are treasurable as they were the most defining moments of my life, spent far, far away from my comfort zone, I’m currently writing a book about my experiences in every country and the lessons I’ve learned along the way. After finally completing this massive life goal, I’ll be taking the next few months to nourish my physical and mental health as I make plans for the future.

1. Why are the young unwilling to be asked the question?
A.They are uncertain about their future.
B.They are unemployed after graduation.
C.They don’t know which country to go next.
D.They don’t have good communication skills.
2. What do we know about the authors world tour?
A.She was self-funded.B.She starved in Pakistan.
C.She got her visas smoothly.D.She mostly traveled by plane.
3. What does the author think of her experience?
A.Comfortable.B.Touching.
C.Invaluable.D.Ordinary.
4. What does the author plan to do next?
A.Start a new book.B.Build up her body.
C.Take some lessons.D.Make a public speech.
2022-03-24更新 | 342次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆市第八中学2021-2022学年高三适应性月考英语卷(六)
共计 平均难度:一般