1 . Constantin de Slizewicz has been anxious to come back to China since early 2020.For the past decade, the Frenchman has been running a luxurious (豪华的)camping business in Shangri-La in the southwest of China's Yunnan Province. But in December 2019, he went back to France for a vacation. He usually goes back to France and stays there for two to three months, since there is little business due to the weather.
Following the outbreak of COVID-19, however, he found it difficult to return. Fortunately, his business partner Guillaume de Penfentenyo was able to get a flight to China at the end of February.
Previously, most of his customers were international guests from outside the country who were drawn to the beautiful landscape and scenery in Shangri-La. Despite the pandemic(疫情)and even in his absence, Slizewicz's company managed to attract new tourists, who were unable to travel abroad under the circumstances and discovered the joy of camping. "It makes sure of our operation," he says happily.
Last year, his team offered summer camps in Shangri-La for Chinese students who couldn't travel abroad. In autumn, many domestic travelers also signed up for his company's organized adventures deep into the wilderness.
Slizewicz first visited China in 1996 when he engaged in a three-month internship(实习期). He was impressed by the Chinese people around him and was attracted by places like Guizhou and Yunnan provinces, which were well-matched to his interest in camping-a passion he has had since childhood. "I met people in the mountains, singing and herding their yaks(牦牛). That makes the mountains feel special and alive,” he says.
1. In which season does Slizewicz usually take a break?A.In spring. | B.In winter. | C.In autumn. | D.In summer. |
A.Chinese students. | B.Visitors from France. | C.Local people. | D.Visitors outside China. |
A.Surprised. | B.Thankful. | C.Satisfied. | D.Doubtful. |
A.His interest. | B.The friends around him. |
C.The popularity of camping. | D.The peaceful life in mountains. |
2 . Two heroic teenage lifesavers were praised after rescuing a drowning man from Lake Mulwala.
Grace Creenaune, 17 and Erica Montgomery, 18 were on duty
Staff
Grace said that was when their training
The pair had
The girls’ boss said she was extremely
A.regarding | B.working | C.dressing | D.playing |
A.found | B.protested | C.debated | D.admired |
A.caused | B.promoted | C.admitted | D.requested |
A.broke | B.turned | C.jumped | D.hid |
A.movement | B.sleep | C.fight | D.trouble |
A.money | B.help | C.shelter | D.power |
A.made a difference | B.fell apart | C.gave up | D.made an impression |
A.reminded | B.regretted | C.pretended | D.struggled |
A.actually | B.nearly | C.obviously | D.directly |
A.condition | B.surprise | C.adventure | D.expectation |
A.exciting | B.frightening | C.serious | D.meaningful |
A.ashamed | B.fond | C.proud | D.confident |
A.wonder | B.way | C.chance | D.doubt |
A.arrived | B.survived | C.understood | D.escaped |
A.responsibility | B.opportunity | C.place | D.lead |
3 . In the past decades, TV advertising(广告)has been one of the most powerful forms of advertisement. Basically it is a mixture of both video and sound advertising messages. Some people believe that TV advertising is more powerful than other advertising means such as magazines, websites, radio stations, and newspapers. Television was once considered to be the “king” of advertising media at a time.
A TV advertising company always tries to catch the attention of as many people as possible. And TV advertising conquers its viewers for various reasons. It allows a product to reach a large number of people, both at local as well as at national levels. In addition, it takes a short time for a product to reach the public as well. TV advertising can target (瞄准)a large number of local families with local cable(有线电视)network channels and independent stations. Various audience like housewives, young people and children are targeted through different channels like TV series, cartoons, shopping programme, etc. Before a product is advertised on TV, complete market research is done in order to know the needs of various customers to the product. Then TV helps get more detailed message with sounds, images and actions rapidly across to TV viewers, providing easier choices to the customers to choose the desired product.
Although we admit the fact that TV advertising works better over others in many aspects, TV advertising are not always the best choice for both companies and viewers. It has its negative(消极的)side sometimes. TV advertising is usually short, thus they do not express much information about the product. Besides, making TV advertising involves complicated steps. Producing it involves hiring an advertising agency, video editors, actors and writers, so an advertising agency need to think over the high expense of making TV advertising. Therefore, TV advertising with rich sounds, images and actions can mislead or persuade people to buy some products they don’t really need.
1. What can we say about TV advertising?A.It probably influences housewives more easily. | B.It spreads the product fastest and most effectively. |
C.Advertisers needn’t know the market very well. | D.It targets customers more exactly than other forms. |
A.Advertisers must pay attention to saving money. | B.An advertising agency needs professionals. |
C.TV advertising should always be short. | D.TV advertising has its own disadvantages. |
A.Positive. | B.Objective. | C.Confused. | D.Doubtful. |
A.Is TV advertising out of date nowadays? | B.TV advertising is the most expensive of all! |
C.TV advertising has both positive and negative sides | D.Pay attention to the misleading TV advertising! |
4 . Joseph Conrad, a famous English novelist, said that his goal as a writer was “to make you hear, to make you feel, and above all, to make you see. That, and no more, is everything.”
In Hemingway’s story, The Old Man and the Sea, however, we must approach the content on another level.
Readers cannot appreciate a short story fully unless they react not only to what has been said but also to how it has been said.
A.They must look for style and structure. |
B.In complex stories, careful readers may not always agree with the author. |
C.The impact on the reader comes from the sudden and unexpected response. |
D.A good short story tries to give the reader a sense of the actual experience. |
E.Finally, the reader should be able to explain the insights which the author has given into the theme. |
F.The impact of the story comes from the insight it gives us into the needs and desires of youth and old age. |
G.In order to read a short story with full understanding, the reader must approach the content on two levels. |
5 . The first time my grandma came to visit us in Canada, she was a little upset. She
Before my grandma arrived, I used to tend the flowers in our garden. But while I was at school and my parents were at work, my grandma, feeling
Grandma was
Different times
A.believed | B.confirmed | C.complained | D.agreed |
A.bored | B.curious | C.amused | D.delighted |
A.removed | B.surrounded | C.decorated | D.replaced |
A.trees | B.flowers | C.grasses | D.vegetables |
A.useless | B.complicated | C.expensive | D.natural |
A.picked up | B.let down | C.brought up | D.reached out |
A.Thus | B.Otherwise | C.However | D.Instead |
A.create | B.inform | C.combine | D.explain |
A.loss | B.experience | C.blessing | D.love |
A.gradually | B.naturally | C.rarely | D.immediately |
A.achievement | B.independence | C.guideline | D.gentleness |
A.attach | B.break | C.threaten | D.help |
A.direct | B.accurate | C.essential | D.impressive |
A.escaped | B.battled | C.folded | D.adapted |
A.provide | B.contribute | C.influence | D.gain |
内容包括:
1.展览的时间、地点; 2.作品内容;3.截止日期。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:建党the founding of the CPC
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
1. 介绍中国的端午节(时间、意义、风俗等);
2. 欢迎他来中国并邀请他来观看龙舟赛。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不入总词数;
3. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to know you have a great interest in Chinese traditional festivals.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
8 . While visiting Lake Louise last summer, one of the most famous sights in the Canadian Rockies, I saw a plastic spoon float by in the green water. Whether someone had thrown the spoon into the water, or if it was blown in by the wind, the sight surprised me. It was a sad reminder (提醒物) of the reach that plastic pollution has. Try as I might, I could not reach that spoon, and had to watch it float away.
Grist wrote about the problem of plastic cutlery (餐具) in an article called “It’s time to take America’s plastic fork problem seriously”: “It’s hard to say how many forks, spoons, and knives Americans throw away, but in 2015 we placed nearly 2 billion delivery (递送) orders. If at least half those meals included single-use cutlery, that would mean we’re throwing away billions of cutlery each year. They don’t just disappear. A recent study of the San Francisco Bay Area found that food and drink packaging made up 67 percent of all litter on the streets.”
Fiona Nicholls, ocean plastics campaigner for Greenpeace UK, said: “We can’t carry on using up land or cutting down forests to make cutlery, cups or packaging that get used for a matter of moments, and could pollute our planet for hundreds of years to come. It’s grotesque.”
As members of the community, we should do our part to stop single-use cutlery. One way is to throw a travel set of reusable cutlery into your bag. Even if you don’t have your own set or forget to bring it with you, there are other ways. When eating out, choose places that offer reusable cutlery. Finger foods like pizza, tacos or sandwiches are also nice choices. If you’re ordering food for delivery, you can also say “no thanks” to plastic forks, knives and spoons.
1. How did the author feel upon his discovery at Lake Louise?A.He felt relaxed. |
B.He was nervous. |
C.He was worried. |
D.He felt encouraged. |
A.The problem of using plastic is serious. |
B.The streets in American cities are not tidy. |
C.At least half of meals are wasted every year. |
D.Many people spend money on takeaway food. |
A.useful. |
B.boring. |
C.satisfying. |
D.unreasonable. |
A.Single-use cutlery harms the environment. |
B.Single-use cutlery is in great need every year. |
C.People’s opinions on single-use cutlery are divided. |
D.People can use different ways to stop using. |
9 . At the age of twelve years, the human body is at its most vigorous. It has yet to reach its full size and strength, and its owner his or her full intelligence; but at this age the likelihood of death is least. Earlier, we were infants and young children, and consequently more vulnerable (易受伤害的), later, we shall undergo a progressive loss of our vigor and resistance which, though unnoticeable at first, will finally become so steep that we can live no longer, however well we look after ourselves, and however well society, and our doctors, look after us.
This decline in vigor with the passing of time is called ageing. It is one of the most unpleasant discoveries which we all make that we must decline in this way, that if we escape wars, accidents and disease we shall eventually “die of old age”, and that this happens at a rate which differs little from person to person, so that there are heavy odds in favor of our dying between the ages of sixty-five and eighty. Some of us will die sooner, a few will live longer—on into a ninth or tenth decade. But the chances are against it, and there is a virtual limit on how long we can hope to remain alive, however lucky and robust we are.
Normal people tend to forget this process unless and until they are reminded of it. We are so familiar with the fact that ma ages, that people have for years assumed that the process of losing vigor with time, of becoming more likely to die the older we get, was something self-evident, like the cooling of a hot kettle or the wearing-out of a pair of shoes. They have also assumed that all animals, and probably other organisms such as trees, or even the universe itself, must in the nature of things “wear out”.
Most animals we commonly observe do in fact age as we do, if given the chance to live long enough; and mechanical systems like a wound watch, or the sun, do in fact run out of energy in accordance with the second law of thermodynamics (whether the whole universe does so is a moot point at present). But these are not analogous (类似的)to what happens when man ages. A run-down watch is still a watch and can be rewound. An old watch, by contrast, becomes so worn and unreliable that it eventually is not worth mending. But a watch could never repair itself —it does not consist of living parts, only of metal, which wears away by friction. We could, at one time, repair ourselves—well enough, at least, to overcome all but the most instantly fatal illnesses and accidents. Between twelve and eighty years we gradually lose this power, an illness which at twelve would knock us over, at eighty can knock us out, and into our grave. If we could stay as vigorous as we are at twelve, it would take about 700 years for half of us to die, and another 700 for the survivors to be reduced by half again.
1. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A.Our first twelve years represent the peak of human development. |
B.People usually are unhappy when reminded of ageing. |
C.Normally only a few of us can live to the eighties and nineties. |
D.People are usually less likely to die at twelve years old. |
A.remaining alive until 65 | B.remaining alive after 80 |
C.dying before 65 or after 80 | D.dying between 65 and 80 |
A.It is usually a phenomenon of dying at an old age. |
B.It is a fact that people cannot live any longer. |
C.It is a gradual loss of vigor and resistance. |
D.It is a phase when people are easily attacked by illness. |
A.Normally people are quite familiar with the ageing process. |
B.All animals and other organisms undergo the ageing process. |
C.The law of thermodynamics functions in the ageing process. |
D.Human’s ageing process is different from that of mechanisms. |
10 . I was standing across the lady in the laundry (洗衣店). I got angry as I thought she had
“Can’t you just check to
It’s not the first time I’ve
I always give myself
A.sold | B.hidden | C.lost | D.stolen |
A.firmly | B.slowly | C.quickly | D.rudely |
A.guess | B.request | C.imply | D.see |
A.if | B.because | C.though | D.when |
A.returned | B.came | C.left | D.joined |
A.note | B.plan | C.problem | D.idea |
A.save | B.call | C.find | D.help |
A.apologized | B.agreed | C.argued | D.explored |
A.honestly | B.bravely | C.unfairly | D.finally |
A.annoyed | B.happy | C.frightened | D.excited |
A.went around | B.looked around | C.came around | D.turned around |
A.time | B.energies | C.permission | D.opportunities |
A.information | B.order | C.translation | D.instruction |
A.easy | B.unwilling | C.uncertain | D.ready |
A.ignorance | B.kindness | C.mercy | D.inspiration |