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2023高三·湖南·学业考试
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 情景作文

Hi, I am David, the editor of YOUTH. We all know the exchange students are going back to the USA soon.

We would like to give them some traditional Chinese gifts, such as Chinese paintings, silk, tea... Today I would like to collect some ideas. In your article, you should:

● recommend two traditional Chinese gifts

● show your reasons why you recommend them

Looking forward to hearing from you.

David

注意:1. 词数100左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
I am glad to share my opinion with you.
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2023-06-07更新 | 32次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性英语考试模拟仿真试卷
2023高三·湖南·学业考试
翻译-语篇翻译 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了罗岩在除夕带着妻子和孩子跟家人团聚的故事。
2 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。

It is just past five o’clock on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, and Luo Yan lifts the cover of a large bowl to breathe in the rich smell of the soup     1     his wife and mother have prepared.

Luo Yan and his wife and son have settled in the big city far away from their hometown. Their journey from the city where they live and work back to their hometown was a     2    漫长而又疲乏的 one just a few years ago. However,     3     the high-speed train has made it more convenient for them to go back home. During the four-hour trip, they chatted happily with each other.

    4    一到家, they find Luo’s parents eagerly waiting for them. Indeed, the family couldn’t be happier to be together. As midnight approaches, Luo Yan takes his parents, wife and son outside to set off firecrackers.     5     The whole village is lit up with the flashes of fireworks.

2023高三·湖南·学业考试
完形填空(约120词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了地球人口不断变多的现状,科学家正致力于找出解决方案。

3 . There are many people in the world now. There will be even _________ people later this century. The earth will he crowded and there will be very little room _________ each person. Maybe there will be only _________ room on the earth in 600 years. That will be a very serious problem, so man is taking some _________ to solve the _________.

The moon is the satellite of the earth. Maybe man will go to live on the moon one day. _________, Americans and Chinese have _________ there. But there is no air, no plants, and no life. So _________ are doing experiments in many ways. They will find _________ to these problem __________ man can live on the moon. I’m sure our dream will come true by the end of this century.

1.
A.moreB.mostC.lessD.better
2.
A.toB.atC.withD.for
3.
A.standingB.sittingC.sleepingD.doing
4.
A.measuresB.medicinesC.policiesD.tools
5.
A.puzzleB.accidentC.questionD.problem
6.
A.GreeceB.JapaneseC.EnglishmenD.Russians
7.
A.beB.isC.reachedD.was
8.
A.farmersB.teachersC.workersD.scientists
9.
A.casesB.solutionsC.rootsD.tickets
10.
A.soB.afterC.sinceD.but
2023-06-07更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性英语考试模拟仿真试卷
2023高三·湖南·学业考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文由作者的一次经历讲述了许多的人沉迷于网络,只与电脑交流,不与人交流,作者对此感到深深的担忧。

4 . It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee. While waiting for my drink, I saw many people playing computer games.

I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man sitting in front of it. “I am Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I can’t talk with you. I’m busy,” he said. He was chatting online and, at the same time playing a computer game—a war game. I was surprised.

Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to that computer geek (电脑迷), but not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was unhappy. I put my hand in front of the monitor and he shouted, “Leave me alone.” I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people, especially Steve. I wouldn’t want to imagine the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people. I was worried and sank in my thoughts. I didn’t even realize that the coffee was bad, just as Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.

1. What was the weather like when the author entered the cafe?
A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.D.Snowy.
2. Why didn’t Steve want to talk to the author?
A.He was impolite.
B.He didn’t know the author.
C.He thought the author was ugly.
D.He was playing a computer game and chatting online.
3. What does the underlined word “monitor” mean in Chinese?
A.显示器B.检测器C.主机D.鼠标
4. Which of the following word can best describe Steve?
A.Polite.B.Generous.C.Patient.D.Cold.
2023-06-07更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性英语考试模拟仿真试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了2022年世界互联网大会中一些发明。

5 . The 2022 World Internet Conference closed on November 11, 2022 in Wuzhen, Zhejiang Province. There were a lot of cool inventions shown there. Let’s have a look at some of them.

A Smart Helmet

When delivery people send food around, they often use their mobile phones while riding. It’s very dangerous. To make them safer, a company has created a new helmet. It connects with the mobile phone and can “talk”. It can tell delivery people new orders and where the customers are. Delivery people can also take orders and answer messages by talking to the helmet. If the wearer has an accident, the helmet can make a call for help right away.

Type with Eyes

Many disabled people can’t move their hands. They find it hard to type on a computer. A company has developed eye-controlling technology. By looking at the screen and moving their eyes, people can type words easily.

A Business Card? A Computer!

A computer which was as big as a business card caught people’s eyes. It’s called Raspberry Pi. It’s one of the world’s smallest computers. Although it only costs a few hundred yuan, it has a memory of 8G. It is designed for learning computer programming. It can do a lot of difficult calculations. You can also use it to create your computer games.

Magic Mirror for Health

Scan your face, and then the software will know a lot about your health. This is what Magic Mirror can do. It’s a smart health check system. You don’t need to wear any devices. Just stand in front of it for 30 seconds, and it will know your heart conditions, blood pressure and the risks of some diseases.

1. Which is true about the smart helmet?
A.It can help delivery people ride slowly.
B.It can remind delivery people of danger.
C.It can make delivery people relaxed by talking.
D.It can help delivery people work much safer.
2. How do disabled people type words with the new technology?
A.By talking loudly.B.By moving their eyes.
C.By waving their hands.D.By touching the keys.
3. Magic Mirror can tell people some information EXCEPT___________.
A.eating habitsB.blood pressure
C.heart conditionsD.risks of some diseases
4. In which section of a website can we most probably read the text?
A.Nature.B.Business.C.Science.D.Lifestyle.
2023-06-07更新 | 28次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年湖南省邵阳市隆回县高中学业水平考试模拟英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本篇为记叙文。文章讲述了安德鲁·麦克林登建立了一个基金会,和小儿康复医院合作,给身体有残疾的小孩提供适应性自行车来帮助他们获得锻炼和快乐的故事。

6 . About15 years ago, Andrew McLindon, a business owner and passionate cyclist, was riding his bike in Austin, Texas, when he thought about a friend’s 12-year-old son. The boy had never known the joy of biking because he suffered from a brain condition that often caused balance disturbances.

When he got home, McLindon, now 60, went online and found a three-wheel recumbent (侧卧的) bike with a seat belt, perfect for a child with balance issues. Soon the boy was cycling around the street with his peers, having fun and getting exercise. But there was more, as McLindon learned from his friend’s reaction. “To see his son interacting with other kids,” McLindon says. “I’ll never forget the smile on his face.”

That smile launched the McLindon Family Foundation. Funded by donations, the group works with pediatric rehab (小儿康复) clinics to find children who can benefit from owning bike and to help craft each bike to the particular needs of the child. A bike may include a headrest, a shoulder band, a seat belt, and a caregiver’s steering and braking system in the back. The bikes are expensive — $3, 000 to $4, 000, and that’s with the foundation’s large discount. For kids lucky enough to get one, they’re a life changer.

“We worked with a 14-year-old who had a back problem,” says McLindon. She spent most days on the couch watching TV. Soon after she got her bike, she was training for special-needs triathlons (铁人三项). In a magazine interview, she said, “I always knew there was an athlete me.”

So far, the foundation has given away 450 bikes, and that’s just a start. “I do a lot of things. I run a lot of companies.” McLindon says. “But getting these kids their bikes most important thing that I do.”

1. What inspired Andrew McLindon to search for a special bike online?
A.His enthusiasm for cycling.
B.His ambition to start a new business.
C.His goal to invent a new type of bike.
D.His desire to help a boy with balance issues.
2. Why was McLindon Family Foundation established?
A.To sponsor special-needs triathlons.
B.To raise money for pediatric rehab clinics.
C.To provide adaptive bikes for disabled children.
D.To offer a social network to children with special needs.
3. What benefit can adaptive bikes bring?
A.They can offer medical treatment.
B.They can provide exercise and fun.
C.They can relieve physical suffering.
D.They can improve academic performance.
4. What does McLindon think of his work with the McLindon Family Foundation?
A.It is a worthwhile effort.
B.It is a temporary solution.
C.It is financially rewarding.
D.It is technically challenging.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Joe worked as a night watchman in a factory after he graduated from high school. It was a lonely job, but he was content. He stopped by the beach every day on his way home to watch the sunrise.

One day, he was walking on the beach when he noticed a bottle in the surf. Joe picked it up and saw a roll of paper inside it. His heart beat fast. He removed the lid and opened the letter. “Hi! My name is Ritchie. I’m sending this message in the hope that somebody will find it and become my friend.”

It saddened Joe to think of this boy waiting and hoping somebody would answer his message. He took his cell phone from his pocket and dialed the number written near the bottom of the page.

However, the number didn’t exist anymore. Joe was determined to find Ritchie, so he went straight to the city library for help. A librarian took him to a section of the library that felt deserted. There, she pointed him to the shelves filled with old telephone books. She sat down with him, and they searched the telephone books for Ritchie’s phone number together. Two hours later, the librarian let out an excited scream. “I found him!”

“Thank you,” Joe said, quickly copying down the address. He immediately headed for the address from the phone book. He almost screamed when he saw that the house at the address had been transformed into a hair salon. Joe stared at the sign. He held the message from the bottle in one fist and the paper with the address in the other. He walked in and explained everything to the barber. “Ritchie was born with disabilities. He has been using a wheelchair since he was a kid. Well, he’s an old man now. If you still want to find him, I hear he’s at the Serenity nursing home.” Joe thanked the man and drove to the nursing home.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

After asking to see Ritchie, Joe was shown to a sunlit room.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

One day, Joe received a call, learning that Ritchie had passed away the previous night.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 你校英文报正在进行题为A Meaningful Volunteering Experience的征文,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 时间和地点;
2. 活动内容;
3. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A Meaningful Volunteering Experience


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要讲述卡塔尔世界杯期间,足球迷为了享受比赛间隙的旅游体验,其中一些人前往多哈郊外的沙漠骑骆驼并拍照,但这给骆驼带来了麻烦。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

World Cup soccer fans in Qatar cannot spend all of their time watching matches. So,     1     (enjoy) a tourist experience between games, some of them head to the desert outside Doha for camel rides and photos. Business is good for the animal handlers. They’re making much more money than usual,     2     is, however, causing trouble for the camels.

Ali is from Sudan but     3     (live) in Qatar for 15 years. On average, his company would offer around 20 rides during the week and 50 rides on the weekends. But with so many soccer fans     4     (visit) the country in recent weeks, he and his team are giving 500 rides in the morning and 500 in the evening. Usually the camels can rest after every five rides, but not during the World Cup. They give 15 or more rides     5     a row. Ali said he can tell when the camels are     6     (true) tired. Usually, they’ll either sit back down after standing up,     7     they won’t get up at all.

Not every customer expressed     8     (satisfy) with their desert trip. Pablo Corigliano from Argentina said he was hoping for a more authentic experience. The rides start on the side of a large road, just past a city known for     9     (it) oil production centers. “I thought I’d be crossing the desert,” he said, “but when I arrived, I saw     10     typical tourist point.”

完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述学校举行礼物交换活动。作者与同学保罗交换玩具,但保罗送了一个很便宜的玩具,作者非常难过。直到后来才知道保罗家境贫寒,这是他唯一能买得起的礼物,作者意识到这比任何礼物都珍贵。

10 . I was in first grade in Mrs. Bauer’s class at a time when elementary schools held student gift swaps. I was to _______ toys with Paul, a boy I knew little about.

I bought a Matchbox car for Paul. After all, all boys _________ such toys. However, the gift Paul _________ for me was a small plastic Santa Claus on green snow skis. It surely cost much less.

As Paul and other boys raced their new Matchbox cars delightedly in the classroom, I tried to hold back hot tears. Though I felt _________, I started racing my skiing Santa alongside the Matchbox cars. Truthfully, I wasn’t trying to erase any _________ Paul might have felt for giving such a cheap gift. I _________ didn’t want to feel left out.

When school was over, Mrs. Bauer asked me to remain behind for a moment. I sat _________ at my desk, having no idea what I’d done wrong. When we were alone, she said to me with great _________, “I’m proud of you for not showing your _________. That would have hurt Paul’s feelings. You gave him a very nice __________ that made him cheerful, and you should be __________ about that.” Mrs. Bauer’s message, which I didn’t fully __________ at that time, was that it is better to give than to receive.

Afterwards, I became __________ with Paul. I found his socks always had holes in them. He shared a tiny bedroom with two sisters, and his dad had died. That skiing Santa might have been all Paul could __________ to give. I suddenly realized it was far more __________ than any other gift.

1.
A.arrangeB.exchangeC.createD.share
2.
A.neededB.identifiedC.possessedD.loved
3.
A.took apartB.put awayC.picked outD.checked up
4.
A.excitedB.sorrowfulC.concernedD.proud
5.
A.amusementB.punishmentC.puzzlementD.embarrassment
6.
A.generallyB.simplyC.eventuallyD.instantly
7.
A.nervouslyB.shylyC.comfortablyD.casually
8.
A.respectB.courageC.kindnessD.confidence
9.
A.shameB.regretC.intentionD.disappointment
10.
A.toyB.toolC.decorationD.prize
11.
A.certainB.hopefulC.happyD.serious
12.
A.understandB.assessC.rememberD.ignore
13.
A.strictB.contentC.popularD.familiar
14.
A.affordB.chooseC.expectD.agree
15.
A.usefulB.fashionableC.preciousD.necessary
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