1 . 假定你叫李华，请给报社的编辑写一封信，针对最近有关小学生是否要学习英语的讨论表达自己的观点。可以选择支持或反对，并列出至少两条理由。
注意：
1.观点明确，逻辑清楚，表达充分连贯，语言准确；
2.写作词数应为80左右；
3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear editor,

Recently there have been lots of discussions about whether it is necessary for primary school to learn English.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2 . In January 2022, when Luigi Quintos, 54, held his newborn grandson, Ayden, for the first time, the baby weighed just over a pound. Ayden had been born two________ premature, and doctors thought he might not________. Extremely shocked and sad, Luigi turned to art to________ himself. He had been drawing portraits of people________ since grade school.

This time, Luigi drew a graphite portrait of Ayden with his parents-Luigi’s son and daughter- in-law-________ down at him. “It was my way of making sure they’d________ be together,”he says

After five months in intensive care, Ayden ________. Buoyed by the good news, Luigi set up a Facebook page, Priceless lmages, where he offered to draw portraits of other kids who were sick or________.“I thought my work might offer ________,” he says.

Within days, requests filled his inbox. Often, parents e mail Luigi a photo of their child along with a(n) ________ of his or her illness or how the child died. Sometimes they request that the artist exclude oxygen tubes and wires that________ in the photo, and one family asked for their child’s eyes to be drawn________, an image they never got to see in real life.

Each drawing takes Luigi a few hours. When he’s________, he mails an 11-by-14 inch portrait to the parents and posts a(n) ________ of the drawing on his Facebook page.

To date, Luigi has completed 450 portraits, with another 350 on the waiting list. But Luigi doesn’t mind the hard work. “The drawings give families something they can________,” he says.

1.

A．days

B．weeks

C．months

D．years

2.

A．do it

B．make it

C．say it

D．take it

3.

A．calm

B．help

C．remind

D．forget

4.

A．back and forth

B．off and on

C．in and out

D．up and down

5.

A．gazing

B．admiring

C．glancing

D．glaring

6.

A．sometimes

B．occasionally

C．frequently

D．always

7.

A．pulled up

B．pulled over

C．pulled through

D．pulled on

8.

A．had survived

B．had died

C．had been treated

D．had been cured

9.

A．expectation

B．luck

C．comfort

D．desire

10.

A．direction

B．instruction

C．explanation

D．description

11.

A．appear

B．stick

C．strike

D．fade

12.

A．clear

B．open

C．clean

D．near

13.

A．excited

B．worn

C．fascinated

D．done

14.

A．version

B．book

C．paper

D．situation

15.

A．get rid of

B．catch up with

C．hold on to

D．take interest in

3 . Luxury Vacation in Greece—A Unique Guide to Exquisite Destinations

Greece is a land of captivating beauty and rich cultural heritage. From pristine beaches to historic landmarks, Greek islands have it all.

In this guide, we will explore three extraordinary luxury destinations in Greece, each with   its own distinctive appeal, ensuring a truly unforgettable experience.

Santorini:A paradise for the senses

Santorini, with its iconic white-washed buildings, is a world-renowned luxury destination. This volcanic island is celebrated for its dramatic sunsets and breathtaking landscapes, making it a top choice for discerning travelers. For a more exclusive experience, consider indulging (沉溺) in a luxury villa, where you can enjoy utmost privacy and personalized attention.

No luxury vacation in Greece is complete without tasting the culinary (烹饪的) delights the country has to offer.Santorini boasts a remarkable dining scene, featuring world-class restaurants that showcase the freshest local ingredients.

Mykonos:Where charms meets relaxation

Mykonos, known as the “Island of the Winds”, provides all pleasures that you can imagine, including infinity pools, private beach access, and exclusive spa facilities.

Mykonos boasts a reputation for its lively nightlife scene. From iconic beach clubs where you can dance to the hottest beats under the sun to sophisticated cocktail bars that offer panoramic views of the Aegean Sea, the island caters to those seeking an unforgettable party experience.

Crete:A painting of natural beauty and cultural heritage

Crete, the largest of the Greek islands, offers a diverse and captivating luxury vacation experience. With its rugged mountains, stunning beaches, and ancient ruins, Crete seamlessly blends natural beauty with rich history.

Immerse yourself in the island’s cultural heritage by visiting archaeological sites such as the Palace of Knossos or exploring charming villages where time seems to stand still. For the adventurous souls, indulge in thrilling outdoor activities, including hiking through the Samaria Gorge or boarding a yachting excursion along the coastline.

1. From which section of a magazine can you most probably read this passage?

A．Health.	B．Environment.
C．Travel.	D．Entertainment.

2. What makes Mykonos special compared with the other two places?

A．It is not a luxury destination.	B．It is the best place for food enthusiasts.
C．It offers various outdoor activities.	D．It is famous for its lively nightlife.

3. Which of the following statements is correct?

A．Santorini is the largest of these three islands.

B．Crete may hold a particular appeal for history lovers.

C．Mykonos features white-washed buildings.

D．Boat trips are offered in all these three destinations.

4 . At this point, a new live stage show, The Music Critic, is touring across the US. In the show, John Malkovich transforms into the sharpest critics of the greatest classical musicians in history and reads their comments aloud as the music critics in his unusual voice.

For example, Frederic Chopin was once criticized by pianist Hyung-ki Joo. “Mr. Chopin has, by some means or the other which we cannot understand, obtained an enormous reputation too often refused to composers who possess several times his genius. Mr. Chopin is by no means a composer of the ordinary. He is worse,” Malkovich comments as the critic.

In the show, even Beethoven got a very bad review from the wonderful composer Tchaikovsky. “He first fills the soul with sweet sadness, and then destroys it by a mass of messy notes,” Malkovich reads.

The Music Critic is part concert, part theater. Malkovich says that the similarities between them are part of the draw for him.

“I always say they are like surfing because we just paddle (划) out on our little boards. We turn our back to the sun and wait for a wave. We’re not the wave, which most of us think we are, but we are really not the wave,” Malkovich emphasizes. “The wave is created by the collision (碰撞) between the material and the audience. We ride the wave or we don’t.”

For sure, it is fun to criticize anyone. However, there’s something more at the heart of The Music Critic—and there’s a lesson for all of us. Everyone will be at the receiving end of bad reviews at some point. As Malkovich points out: If Beethoven and Chopin got dismissed, you will too.

“I think of it as an inspirational piece for people in the creative industry to keep going,” Malkovich says. “You know, face all the criticism, enjoy it, and have fun with it because you’re going to get it. There’s no one who’s going to be spared.”

1. What does the underlined word “their” in paragraph 1 refer to?

A．The classical musicians’.	B．Chopin and Beethoven’s.
C．The sharpest music critics’.	D．Hyung-ki Joo and Tchaikovsky’s.

2. What did Hyung-ki Joo mean?

A．Chopin shouldn’t become so famous.	B．Many composers were treated unfairly.
C．He couldn’t understand Chopin’s music.	D．Chopin was one of the greatest composers.

3. What is the wave mentioned in paragraph 5?

A．The beautiful music.	B．The audience’s feeling.
C．The dramatic acting.	D．The performers’ passion.

4. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?

A．Every great man shall be criticized.

B．Entertainers might get far more criticism.

C．The audience should be fair with their criticism.

D．We should face criticism and try to have fun with it.

5 . Even before the Internet brought unlimited consumer options directly into our homes, choice had long been seen as the driving force of capitalism (资本主义). The possibility of consumers to choose between competing providers of products and services decides which businesses will grow rapidly and which will bite the dust. The competitive environment caused by consumers’ free choice supposedly drives innovation and efficiency, delivering a better overall consumer experience.

However, recent experiments on consumer behaviour have suggested that too many options can lead to a range of anxieties in consumers—from the fear of missing out (FOMO) on a better opportunity, to the loss of pleasure in a chosen activity (thinking “why am I doing this when I could have been doing something else?”) and regret from choosing poorly. The raised expectations presented by a broad range of choices can lead some consumers to feel ill-informed and indecisive when making a purchasing decision.

Fortunately, randomness offers us a simple way to overcome the choice-related anxieties. When faced with a multitude of choices, many of which you would be happy to accept, throwing a coin may be the better option. This “randomized” strategy can help us to focus on our true preference and sometimes making a quick good choice is better than making a slow perfect one, or indeed making no decision at all.

It’s important to remember that you are not required to follow the randomized decision blindly. The suggested choice is just designed to put you in the position of having to seriously consider accepting the specified option, but doesn't force your hand one way or the other.

For those of us who struggle to make decisions, it’s comforting to know that when struggling with a selection, we can get out a coin and allow it to help. Even if we resolve to reject the outcome, being forced to see both sides of the argument can often kickstart or speed up our decision-making process.

1. Which is closest in meaning to “bite the dust” in paragraph 1?

A．Survive.

B．Fail.

C．Adapt.

D．Benefit.

2. The above-mentioned experiments have suggested that __________.

A．too many options could make consumers more anxious

B．more choices usually led to better consumer experiences

C．companies are more innovative in a competitive environment

D．customers could make better decisions with enough information

3. What does the author advise us to do when we are faced with unimportant choices?

A．Focus on our true preference.	B．Delay the decision indefinitely.
C．Accept the randomized strategy.	D．Throw the coins more than once.

4. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?

A．Economy.

B．Politics.

C．Health.

D．Psychology.

6 . From its origins in the California hills in the US to its acceptance on urban streets worldwide, the history of skateboarding spans (跨越) seven decades over which it has developed from an unwelcome sport to an Olympic event in 2020. Now, a London exhibition is to show the path from those humble homemade boards of the 1950s to today’s hi-tech professional models.

The exhibition will feature about 90 rare and unique boards along with more than 100 other related objects, including safety equipment and magazines. Half of the skateboards will be on loan from the Skateboarding Hall of Fame Museum in California. A highlight will be a 1967 Bilbo board produced by European Surfing Company, which was set up at Newquay in Cornwall in southwestern England in 1965 and marketed the first skateboards in the UK.

Also on display will be the famous skateboarder Tony Hawk’s first professional model, from 1982, with its adaptations for the vert style of skateboarding which uses vertical ramps (垂直坡面) rather than level ground; early homemade boards from 1950s California modeled on the design of roller-skates and surfboards; and the first two models to feature a kicktail — the raised tail enabling skaters to turn or balance the board on the back wheels.

It will also feature Laura Thornhill’s Logan Earth Ski from the 1970s, the first women’s professional model. Sky Brown, who at 13 won bronze for Team Great Britain at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, is represented through her first professional model, the Sky Brown&. Skateistan Almost model.

“Skateboards, often misunderstood as being just toys, are now hi-tech products responding to constantly changing urban environments,” said Jonathan Olivares, the show’s director. “This exhibition is centred around a single question: how did the skateboard get to positioning the skateboard as a truly unique object.”

1. When were skateboards invented?

A．In the 1950s.

B．In the 1960s.

C．In the 1970s.

D．In the 1980s.

2. What can we know about Tony Hawk’s skateboard on the display?

A．It is a homemade board with a kicktail.	B．It is designed to skate on the level ground.
C．It is probably suitable for U-shaped ramps.	D．It is modeled on the design of roller-skates.

3. Which is the first women’s professional model?

A．Bilbo.

B．Logan Earth Ski.

C．Newquay.

D．Sky Brown&. Skateistan Almost.

4. What can be inferred from the text?

A．Skateboards are still low-tech products.

B．Skateboarding won its acceptance immediately.

C．Skateboarders were always admired by the public.

D．Skateboarding will be very popular around the world.

7 . Here are the best hotels in Auckland. from sear-view nightclubs to urban art escapes.

SO Auckland

The hotel, which feels part-exhibition, part-nightclub, sets itself apart from other chains in downtown Auckland. Running paths are laid out on the in-room screens to help you see the best of Auckland. It is especially impressive to take in views of the high-rises along the Waitemata Seaport from the 16th-floor cocktail bar at the hotel.

Rooms: From NZ$ 398, room only.

Parohe Island Retreat

Thickly forested Kawau Island lies just beyond the urban orbit. At the remotest end of the seaport around which the island wraps itself, Parohe provides yoga platforms and outdoor baths for guests to relax. It also has a schedule of activities encouraging guests to connect with land and sea, including volleyball and fishing.

Rooms: From NZ$ 650. room only.

Emerald Inn

Across the harbour from downtown Auckland, this hotel is ideal for multi-generational trips. There are enough local activities for families to spend a week here, from the Sunday beachside market to Lake Pupuke, a freshwater-filled volcanic crater (坑) where you can try boating or windsurfing.

Rooms: From NZ$ 235, room only.

Hotel Britomart

The newest arrival on this list is Hotel Britomart, an understated hotel among the high-rises. It is the only hotel on this list to gain a 5 Green Star award for sustainability. The location makes it popular among both holidaymakers and locals, who happily fill the tables of its superb fish restaurant, Kingi. Local food is so championed that the menu names those responsible for each catch.

Rooms: From NZ$ 377, room only.

1. Which is the most expensive hotel?

A．Emerald Inn.

B．Hotel Britomart.

C．SO Auckland.

D．Parohe Island Retreat.

2. What can visitors do around Emerald Inn?

A．Pay a visit to its exhibitions.	B．Windsurf in its volcanic crater.
C．Do yoga and have outdoor baths.	D．Try fish bought from identified fishers.

3. What sets Hotel Britomart apart from the others?

A．The sweeping city views.	B．The family fun.
C．Its environmental friendliness.	D．Its artistic atmosphere.

8 . Museums always have a lot of stories to tell. The following ones that display historical artifacts and highlight historical moments are top on the list of the most visited museums worldwide. Here is a list of four museums that may attract your attention.

The Egyptian Museum, Egypt

This museum is home to ancient Egyptian history. The museum exhibitions are displayed on two floors. The first floor houses exhibitions that are grouped into categories. Some of the exhibitions on this floor include the tomb of King Tutankhamen and several statues. The ground floor displays in chronological (按时间顺序的) order the journey of the Egyptian history of 5,000 years, with over 160,000 items.

Opening times: 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m.

For more information, dial +20-2 2579 694

Asian Civilizations Museum, Singapore

This is the top museum in Singapore. It is also one of the most detailed museums of Asian history. The collections are a representation of Singapore’s diverse culture, which extends to the social and cultural history of some parts of China.

Opening times: 10:00 a.m. — 7:00 p.m. from Saturday to Thursday and lasting two more hours on Friday.

For more information, dial +65-6332 779

Anglo-Boer War Museum, South Africa

This museum houses artifacts that give visitors a chance to learn about the event of the Anglo-Boer War fought from 1899 to 1902 between Great Britain and the two Boer Republics — the South African Republic and the Orange Free State.

Opening times: 8:30 a.m. — 4:30 p.m.

For more information, dial +27-51 447 344

The Museum of Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses, China

This museum is home to one of the world’s unique finds in history. It features excavated terra-cotta warriors and horses, exhibitions giving information on the life of Emperor Qin, his military forces, battles and many more.

Opening times: 8:30 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.

For more information, dial +86-29 8139 912

1. Visitors should ________ to see King Tutankhamen’s tomb.

A．book the tickets one day early

B．inform the museum staff in advance

C．go to the first floor of the Egyptian Museum

D．review the chronological order of Egyptian history

2. If people want to learn more about the museum displaying an ancient emperor’s army, which number should they dial?

A．+20-2 2579 694.	B．+65-6332 779.
C．+27-51 447 344.	D．+86-29 8139 912.

3. Which of the four museums has the longest opening times in a day?

A．The Egyptian Museum.

B．Asian Civilizations Museum.

C．Anglo-Boer War Museum.

D．The Museum of Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses.

9 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What does the study focus on about the community colleges?

A．Their student numbers.

B．Their admission policies.

C．Their training arrangements.

2. Why do many people give up college?

A．It offers fewer credits.

B．It opens expensive classes.

C．It isn’t needed for many jobs.

3. How does the speaker find the data?

A．Inaccurate.

B．Surprising.

C．Expected.

4. What may be discussed next?

A．The school fees.

B．The remote classes.

C．The college headmasters.

10 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hello, friends! Welcome to Beijing. I’d like to share     1     you one of the most beautiful sights in our city -- Zhongshan Park.

Featuring beautiful cherry blossoms with stunning views of the city, Zhongshan Park attracts thousands of     2     (visit) from all over the city. During the spring season, the cherry blossoms in the park are in full bloom, with their delicate pink and white petals     3     (cover) the trees, making awesome sights of Beijing. The cherry blossoms in Zhongshan Park are     4     (true) remarkable, making it a must-see destination for those people     5     love nature.

    6     (locate) on a small hill, Zhongshan park also provides an opportunity to experience the unique characteristics of the area. With a large lawn and some shaded pavilions (亭子), which     7     (use) as shelters, the park is a perfect place for you to picnic with friends, or simply sit and enjoy the calm atmosphere.

The park’s location also     8     (offer) panoramic (全景的) views of the surrounding areas, including the     9     (impress) city skyline and the lush forest.

Come     10     immerse yourself in the beauty of nature and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of the park.