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阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是关于荒野探险家中心的介绍,包括在这里可以做的事情以及相关服务等。

1 . Wilderness Explorers Center Guide

Welcome to the Wilderness Explorers Center, your gateway to the adventure of nature's wonders! With engaging exhibits, wildlife sightseeing, and natural activities, there's something for everyone to enjoy.

Discover Nature's Treasures

Don't miss the chance to explore our Nature Gift Shop, located near the entrance of the Wilderness Explorers Center. Here, you'll discover a delightful array of eco-friendly gifts, educational books, and unique handicrafts inspired by the natural world.

Enjoy at Forest Café

After a day of exploration, fuel your energy at the Forest Café. Indulge in a selection of delicious snacks, sandwiches, and beverages sourced from local ingredients. Whether you're craving a refreshing drink or a heart y meal, the Forest Café is the perfect spot to relax and unwind.

Ensure the Accessibility

Ensuring that every visitor can fully enjoy their experience is our top priority. That's why we offer wheelchair and stroller rentals at the entrance, making it easy for everyone to explore our center comfortably. Our staff are also available to ensure that all guests feel welcome.

Support the Conservation

Join us in our mission to protect and preserve the natural world for future generations. Your support plays a crucial role in our conservation efforts. Click our website here to learn more about how you can get involved, from donating to becoming a member of our conservation community. Together, we can make a difference in safeguarding the beauty of our planet.

1. Where can you buy a gift at Wilderness Explorers Center?
A.Near the tranquil pond.B.At the Forest Café.
C.Near the main entrance.D.Next to the educational exhibits.
2. What services are available for visitors with special needs?
A.Rental of wheelchairs and strollers.B.Guided tours of the forest trails.
C.Access to wildlife viewing areas.D.Participation in conservation workshops.
3. Where might the text be taken from?
A.A brochure.B.A magazine.C.A website.D.A textbook.
2024-05-31更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省温州市温州环大罗山联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
书信写作-演讲稿 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假如你是李华,你校将举办一次关于“网络利弊”的演讲比赛,请你结合自身体验,写一篇演讲稿来阐释网络对你的影响。
内容包括:
1. 表明观点;
2. 阐述理由;
3. 你的希望。
要求:1.词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-30更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省七彩阳光联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文介绍了孔子的经历和儒学的形成。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Born in 551 BC, Confucius has made the greatest contribution to Chinese culture of anyone in history. When he began teaching in his early     1    (twenty), he soon began to attract many disciples(弟子). He was not only a scholar, but also a man     2     had political ideals. But when his ideals could not     3     (realize), he resigned. After his resignation from government service, he spent his last years     4    (teach) and editing earlier writings. It is generally believed that Confucius preserved the literature of China for later times. Fearing that it would be lost during the troubled era in which he lived, he gathered earlier writings to prepare     5     are called the Five Classics. He also left behind him the Analects,     6     collection of sayings, which were put together by his disciples. Confucius was born only a few years after the Buddha. Unlike the Buddha, however, he did not seek to escape from the world, but wanted to find a way     7     man to be happy on earth. He thought that human nature was good, not bad. If men would think and act     8     (proper), he believed, most evils would disappear. In government he believed that the ruler was like the father in a family. He also stressed the importance of education, good manners, and tradition. Highly     9    (value) by the Chinese people, his thoughts and teachings formed the foundation of a great philosophy, Confucianism. Over the last 2,000 years, his philosophy     10    (continue) to influence China and the rest of the world.

2024-05-30更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省七彩阳光联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者通过和猫猫的相处改变了小时候对猫的偏见。

4 . Cats bring bad luck. Cats cannot be ________. This is what I was taught when I was growing up. I hated cats.

And then I married a woman who was brought up with cats. So it was unavoidable that she would want us to ________ one. My parents-in-law lived with Maggie, a big cat that made me quite ________. When we used to take our baby daughter to their home, I watched Maggie ________. Whenever she went near my daughter, I ran to ensure that Maggie did not ________ her. My wife always laughed and told me Maggie wouldn’t hurt our daughter.

________ from my wife to get a cat became greater after we had two more children. Under stress, I finally gave in and ________. And then Masala came to our home. Our children loved the new “________”. They played with Masala and slept with her. At first, I was a bit ________. I was not sure what would happen next. But slowly I started liking that small animal.

We were happy with life. But then, something ________ happened, and my wife got lung cancer. This terrible time was also when I came to really ________ the cat. Masala provided my wife with good ________. She stayed by my wife’s bedside around the clock. My wife fought the disease bravely but didn’t __________ at last. After my wife died, Masala also ________ me during my darkest days. Her warm welcome after I came home meant a lot to me. Masala helped me ________ my prejudices (偏见) against cats. She really taught me a lesson.

1.
A.servedB.challengedC.trustedD.judged
2.
A.getB.borrowC.contributeD.exchange
3.
A.unfortunateB.unreasonableC.unhealthyD.uncomfortable
4.
A.naturallyB.closelyC.eagerlyD.secretly
5.
A.approachB.harmC.noticeD.impact
6.
A.PreventionB.DissatisfactionC.PressureD.Encouragement
7.
A.agreedB.failedC.understoodD.responded
8.
A.strangerB.visitorC.neighborD.resident
9.
A.awkwardB.hesitantC.boringD.surprised
10.
A.similarB.typicalC.wrongD.horrible
11.
A.knowB.loveC.careD.honour
12.
A.faithB.beliefC.companyD.hope
13.
A.sufferB.struggleC.adaptD.survive
14.
A.impressedB.supportedC.attractedD.surrounded
15.
A.get rid ofB.make use ofC.give way toD.keep track of
2024-05-30更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省七彩阳光联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了机器人Mobile Aloha的功能、操作原理以及其在实际应用中存在的问题。

5 . Robots doing chores is nothing new, with Tesla having put forward its cool Optimus robot and DeepMind revealing its latest achievements in robotics. Recently, a robot called Mobile Aloha caught the attention of many at the beginning of 2024, with short videos of it cooking at someone’s home going viral in January.

Developed by a team of researchers at Stanford University in the US, the robot can handle everything for a dish, whether it is chopping(切) vegetables or cracking eggs.

It is also good at various household tasks like watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor and doing laundry. It even knows to shake the pillow after putting on a pillowcase (枕套). An Internet user joked under one video that as long as this thing doesn’t try to kill him while he is asleep, he is in real need of it.

However, a following video posted by one of the researchers, Tony Zhao, and showing Mobile Aloha’s failures proved that the idea of having a robot servant may just be wishful thinking. In the video, Mobile Aloha randomly smashed(打碎) glasses and plates, collided(碰撞) with cabinets(橱柜) and even burned a pot.

It turns out that Mobile Aloha is not a complete self-learning system that can independently navigate new environments. It relies on demonstrations by human operators in its surroundings, meaning that the robot needs to learn from human behavior before completing each task. Also, according to the team, the robot achieves a 95 percent success rate in wiping red wine stains(污渍), 80 percent in pushing chairs, and a me re 40 percent in frying shrimp(虾). In short, it’s far from perfect.

The behavioral problems of AI robots have been bothering scientists for decades. Although AI robots do pretty well in things requiring high-level reasoning like math, they perform worse than a one-year-old child when it comes to simple tasks demanding abilities of perception, reflexes(反射) and mobility, among others.

As the team observed, the interaction between the arm and the base of Mobile Aloha would get quite complex if more flexibility is required in a task. Even a slight deviation(偏差) in the base settings might lead to significant drift in the arms’ motions, resulting in failure to complete the task.

1. What are paragraphs 2-3 mainly about ?
A.Mobile Aloha’s chief functions.B.Mobile Aloha’s original designers.
C.Mobile Aloha’s online popularity.D.Mobile Aloha’s possible dangers.
2. What does Tony Zhao’s video suggest?
A.AI robots are ready for household chores.B.Mobile Aloha needs further improvement.
C.It is expensive to have robots do chores.D.Robot servants should work under humans’ watch.
3. How can Mobile Aloha best complete a new task?
A.By copying how humans do it.B.By performing independently.
C.By learning from previous tasks.D.By seeking help from programmers.
4. Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Mobile Aloha—Helping or Messing up?B.Mobile Aloha—a Helper!
C.AI Beats Humans.D.AI—Perfect for Housewives.
2024-05-30更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省七彩阳光联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科罗拉多州的一位年轻音乐治疗专家Shannon de L’Etoile的研究,她发现母亲对婴儿唱歌时婴儿会有积极的反应,并认为音乐是帮助母亲了解婴儿的有力工具。

6 . As a young music therapist in Colorado, Shannon de L’Etoile saw that when mothers were encouraged to sing to their babies, they were amazed by the positive responses they received. She quickly realized that music could be a powerful tool for helping mothers learn more about their infants (婴儿). Soon, de L’Etoile began researching the practice, called infant-directed singing. She says it helps babies learn to regulate their feelings, which allows them to later behave well in school, and in the social and professional world.

“If a mother can sing in a way that catches the infant’s attention, it can help to promote the development of the infant’s brain,” said de L’Etoile. “Infant-directed singing is a way in which mothers can communicate with their babies that most infants can recognize and respond to. But mothers need to be sensitive to infant cues (提示).”

De L’Etoile is working with people at the Linda Ray Intervention Center to create a coaching program that will guide mothers in the practice. She is now in the process of training workers at the center, who will coach mothers for a month in the most beneficial ways to sing to their infants. The process includes watching and recording mothers as they sing to their infants and then showing these mothers how they can be sensitive to their infants’ feelings while singing. Mothers will be able to notice if the infant is benefiting because the baby will look longer at the mother and reach a happy state.

As part of the study, after each mother completes the training, de L’Etoile will work with a music engineering program to study recordings of the mother’s voice. The study result can show changes over time in the mother’s ability to change her singing according to the infant’s feelings. Videos of the babies will also be studied to discover their connections with their mothers over time. De L’Etoile has been working closely with center workers to develop the program so that it will meet the needs of different families.

1. What does the underlined word “regulate” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Manage.B.Produce.C.Hide.D.Observe.
2. What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A.Building a positive parent-child relationship is hard.
B.Not all mothers’singing helps develop the infant’s brain.
C.Mothers can benefit from singing to their babies.
D.Singing is the best way to comfort babies.
3. What is the purpose of de L’Etoile’s coaching program?
A.To train babies to respond to their mothers.B.To get babies to reach a happy state.
C.To help mothers notice the babies’ feelings.D.To teach mothers to sing to babies effectively.
4. How will de L’Etoile carry out her study according to the last paragraph?
A.By comparing the effects of family members’ voices on babies.
B.By collecting babies’ reactions to videos and voices.
C.By observing changes in mothers and infants after training.
D.By communicating directly with mothers.
2024-05-30更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省七彩阳光联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
7 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What time will the speakers arrive at the dam tomorrow?
A.At 10:00 am.B.At 8:00 am.C.At 7:50 am.
2. Where will the speakers stay at night?
A.In a youth hotel.B.In a house by the dam.C.In a tent.
3. What will the speakers do on the second day?
A.Visit a school.B.Visit a research center.C.Visit a company.
4. Why will the speakers take this two-day trip?
A.To go camping.B.To complete a task.C.To enjoy the landscape.
2024-05-30更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省七彩阳光联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
8 . What sport did the man like to play in middle school?
A.Soccer.B.Volleyball.C.Badminton.
2024-05-30更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省七彩阳光联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
9 . Who teaches Sally to dance?
A.Her mother.B.Sally herself.C.Her dance teacher.
2024-05-30更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省七彩阳光联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些大洲的旅游目的地。

10 . In November, National Geographic published its “The Cool List for 2024”, a collection of the most exciting destinations worldwide to visit next year.

Europe topped the list, with 13 locations, including traveling the entire continent by train. Six places in North America were named on the list, with three in the United States.

Europe

A standout location in Europe is Tartu, Estonia. According to Nat Geo, Estonians consider the city to be the “country’s cultural and intellectual heart”. Tartu is home to the country’s oldest university, a designated UNESCO City of Literature, and was selected as one of the European Capitals of Culture for 2024.

The Americas

Three places in the U. S. ranked as the most exciting destinations in 2024. Texas stands out among the list because, in 2024, people in central Texas will be able to see the total solar eclipse set for April 8.

Asia

Sikkim, India, is one of the smallest states in the country. The area offers visitors the opportunity to go climbing. Over a quarter of Sikkim, India, is covered by Khangchendzonga National Park — a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Africa

According to Nat Geo, Sierra Leone is a country to watch in 2024. The international airport in Freetown got a major renovation in 2023 and many roads are also being upgraded. The report mentions that tourism is blossoming in West Africa. Sierra Leone’s first Hilton is set to open its doors next year.

1. Which continent has the highest number of the listed destinations?
A.Europe.B.The Americas.C.Asia.D.Africa.
2. Where can you visit a World Heritage Site?
A.Tartu.B.Texas.C.Sikkim.D.Sierra Leone.
3. Where is this text most probably taken from?
A.An art magazine.B.A travel website.C.A food menu.D.A book review.
2024-05-30更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省强基联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中考试英语试题
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