组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 1629 道试题
1 . What does the weather like in the first week of the man’s trip?
A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.
2024-06-07更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了康涅狄格州的学生志愿者建造电动助行车,免费赠予行动不便的儿童,带给他们自主移动的快乐与自由,展现了科技公益的力量。

2 . A group of high school and college students from Connecticut have come together to build something extraordinary: fully-functioning electric carts (电动车) for families who may be unable to afford adaptive wheelchairs. They are part of the local “Go Baby Go”, a(n) ________ that helps kids with ________ receive access to self-governed mobility.

“What this is designed to do is maybe for an hour every day let the kid take ________ of their own mobility,” Connor Boman, one of the students who ________ during the build said.

Go Baby Go volunteers learn how to build special electric cart shaped like cars. Local kids in need are then given the carts ________ for each build being usually funded entirely by voluntary ________. The Go Baby Go in Connecticut finished building custom carts for seven-year-old Kelicia and eight-year-old Mosiah. The day the students completed the carts, Kelicia and Mosiah’s families went to New Britain High School to ________ them out for the first time. When each child got into their brand new cart, their faces ________— it’s the single moment the builders look forward to the most.

Mosiah was shaking his head in ________ at first that he was driving, but he got the hang of it very quickly. He made driving the red jeep look so enjoyable that his older brother wanted to try it out. The students who built the cart let him have a try, ________ the cart was specially made for Mosiah, who is unable to walk on his own.

It took some ________ for the other cart recipient, Kelicia, to get used to the driving, but once she did, she couldn’t stop — and her mom, Kechisa Mathis, couldn’t stop ________. As she ran alongside her daughter, someone was considerate to run up to Mathis with a big box of ________. Onlookers laughed kindly as Mathis kept on ________ for Kelicia through her tears.

They may look like cool, red electric cars, but they’re much more than that — they give disabled kids a way to move around ________ with a huge smile on their face.

1.
A.committeeB.academyC.universityD.organization
2.
A.misfortunesB.disabilitiesC.merciesD.solutions
3.
A.careB.accountC.controlD.hold
4.
A.preparedB.volunteeredC.purchasedD.cooperated
5.
A.on timeB.in turnC.for freeD.for sure
6.
A.governmentsB.donationsC.regionsD.residents
7.
A.testB.figureC.carryD.work
8.
A.got overB.broke downC.lit upD.calmed down
9.
A.demandB.sightC.protestD.disbelief
10.
A.as thoughB.even thoughC.in spite ofD.in the meantime
11.
A.effortB.energyC.methodsD.strategies
12.
A.runningB.laughingC.cryingD.sighing
13.
A.instrumentsB.booksC.medalsD.tissues
14.
A.cheeringB.applyingC.searchingD.praying
15.
A.luckilyB.firmlyC.skillfullyD.independently
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了近期在中国一些城市如北京、南京和成都流行起来的“剩菜盲盒”潮流。

3 . It keeps what’s inside a mystery until you open it. There are usually toys in mystery boxes; but now, food has been added to the list.

Recently, the trend of “leftover mystery boxes” has become popular in many Chinese cities such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. Stores pack boxes full of unsold food or food nearing its expiration date at low prices.

“We make the leftover mystery boxes available to buy at the end of the day,” Wu Tian, a staff member at a convenience chain store in Beijing, told China Daily. The food, such as milk, bread and sandwiches, is sold at about half the original price and is usually sold out quickly. Many bakeries have also joined the “mystery box club”.

Due to their low price, leftover mystery boxes “are very promising as a new business mode” and can attract more consumers, Hong Yong, an expert at the Ministry of Commerce, told China Daily. “In addition, they follow the concept of zero-waste and environmental protection.”

In 2021, the total amount of food waste in China reached 160 million tons, with an average of 93 grams per meal per person, China Food Newspaper reported. Since the passage of China’s Anti-Food Waste Law in April 2021, people’s awareness of food waste reduction has increased. Leftover mystery boxes can be an effective way for people to deal with food waste.

However, some people have raised food security concerns. If consumers buy a food mystery box for their breakfast the next morning, even if the food looks fine at the moment, it may have gone bad overnight. Moreover, food made in the store, such as bread, isn’t labeled with the production date in many cases, according to China Consumer News. If a consumer unpacks a mystery box and discovers that the food tastes bad or has already passed the last date, then it will be difficult for them to protect their rights, such as getting money back.

Only by considering both food safety and consumer rights can mystery blind boxes achieve a win-win situation for both buyers and sellers, commented China Youth Daily.

1. What leads to the rise of the trend of “leftover mystery boxes”?
A.It offers customers lower prices for those unsold food.
B.Stores make the leftover mystery boxes available at night.
C.People feel like such food as milk and bread more attractive.
D.It goes against the concept of zero-waste and environmental protection.
2. The underlined word “expiration” in the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.
A.purchasingB.producingC.endingD.selling
3. What is a consequence of food waste according to the text?
A.Worldwide starvation.B.Environmental harm.C.Energy shortage.D.Moral decline.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards the leftover mystery boxes?
A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Doubtful.D.Objective.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了音乐家刘雯雯的故事。

4 . As a child, Liu Wenwen disliked the suona, a “loud, high-pitched” traditional Chinese musical instrument, an ancestral heritage of her family that was to become her career.

Her peers at primary school laughed at her, saying her whole family was engaged only in “weddings and funerals.” Indeed, these are the two major occasions where the horn-like wind instrument is played in China’s rural areas. Liu felt ashamed. People admired things that were modern and international. “Suona, in comparison, was considered an art of the hillbilly.” Her father’s family has performed suona for seven generations.

The music is rooted in Liu’s DNA, but it takes time and hard work to become a skilled musician. The instrument was so loud that it annoyed the neighbors when she practiced at home. “So my parents would wake me up at 4 a.m. every day and take me to practice outside in a park.”

While she followed her parents to play the suona as a child, she only fell in love with the instrument at university. She found suona music beautiful for the first time in 2008, when she entered Shanghai Conservatory of Music to learn the instrument more systematically.

On China’s social media platforms, her name is often followed by a video of her live performance at a concert in Sydney, Australia, alongside award-winning composer Tan Dun in 2017. For her debut on the international stage, she was playing Hundreds of Birds Paying Homage to Phoenix, a masterpiece that often represents excellence in suona performance.

Liu promoted the “hillbilly” music to an international audience, thanks to Tan and his team, who recomposed the traditional music and arranged the piece into an orchestra. “It was a smooth dialogue between a Chinese instrument and a Western orchestra, loved by the musicians and audience alike,” she said. “I felt my hard work had paid off. I trained for over 20 years, probably just to win cheers and applause for traditional Chinese music on the international stage.”

1. What can we learn about Liu from the first two paragraphs?
A.She was born into a musical family.
B.She enjoyed playing the suona as a child.
C.She showed a talent for suona when she was young.
D.She felt ashamed of admiring modern and international things.
2. Why did Liu get up early to practice playing the suona?
A.To get more time for her practice.B.To avoid disturbing the neighbors.
C.To spend more time with her parents.D.To make practising the suona a habit.
3. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A.Audience like Chinese instruments better than Western orchestra.
B.Liu’s performance at a Sydney concert got her recognized by the public.
C.Liu promoted traditional Chinese music to the whole world with her parents.
D.Social media is a major platform to carry forward traditional Chinese music.
4. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A.Technology.B.Education.
C.People.D.Entertainment.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了镇上的一些文化活动。

5 . What’s Happening?

Your guide to the best place to go in town.

The Art of the Camera

Beautiful exhibition from some of the best young photographers working today.

Stamford Hall, June 20th-30th

Free

Film Club

Tonight’s movie at the Young People’s Film Club is the last of the series starring the Oscar-winning actor Johnny Depp. It’s the wonderful Pirates of the Caribbean!

Starts 6:30 pm. Tickets £3

Winning Voices

More than 20 bands (乐队) play their best songs in a competition to win a great prize: a place in the national final and the chance to record a CD.

Stretford Student Centre, 6 pm

Tickets £10 and £7.5

Streetlife Dance Group

Come and see the amazing “SDG” at the Atlas Centre. Twenty-four dancers aged between 11 and 18 show off their skills in street dancing for you.

Starts 7 pm. Tickets £15

Young Vic Theatre

The final performance(演出) of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is tonight. This is your last chance to see this wonderful play. Don’t miss it.

Starts 8 pm. Tickets £9, £7 and £5.50

1. Where can you watch street dancing?
A.In Stamford Hall.B.At the Atlas Centre.
C.At Young Vic Theatre.D.At Stretford Student Centre.
2. If John only has £4, what could he do?
A.See Romeo and Juliet.B.Watch Winning Voices.
C.See Pirates of the Caribbean.D.Watch Streetlife Dance Group.
3. Which column is the text probably taken from?
A.Nature.B.Arts.C.Medicine.D.Culture.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

ONE DOLLAR AND EIGHTY-SEVEN CENTS. That was all she had. Della counted it three times. One dollar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas. If she was to buy a nice gift for her husband Jim. she would need more money. But how could she earn some? Della stood in front of the mirror in her apartment, She looked at her reflection, brushed her long, brown hair, and made up her mind: she was going to sell her hair. With the money she received for it, she would buy Jim a perfect gift.

Della had her hair cut off and sold it for twenty dollars. She spent the next two hours hunting for Jim’s gift. She found it at last: a simple but beautiful watch chain for his gold watch, which had been passed down to him from his grandfather. Della paid twenty-one dollars for the watch chain, and hurried home with the remaining eighty-seven cents. She looked at her reflection in the mirror carefully again. She felt nervous.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

Did she look like a little schoolboy without her beautiful long hair? Would Jim still think she was pretty? She was about to find out.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
       And the next day would be Christmas. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-31更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市渌口区第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
7 . 假定你是李华,你们学校的外教Jay对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣,发邮件向你咨询有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:时间、文化涵养、庆祝活动等。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-31更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市渌口区第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者参加印度朋友姐姐婚礼的难忘经历,描述了婚礼上鲜艳的装饰、盛装的宾客、独特的传统习俗如新郎骑马入场、父亲领新娘走向新郎以及新人围绕圣火许下婚姻誓言等,最后提到了充满欢笑的庆祝舞蹈,尽管作者自嘲跳舞不行。

8 . 10 January, a wedding ceremony, India

When Nadim invited me to his sister’s wedding, I knew it would be the opportunity of a lifetime. I was definitely not wrong!

The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room. There were hundreds of guests, all dressed up in formal, colourful clothes. According to tradition, the bride was wearing an eye-catching red silk sari.

I did not understand all of the traditional customs, but a few made a deep impression on me. One was the bridegroom’s entrance on a beautiful white horse. I had never seen that back home! Another was the part when Nadim’s father proudly led his daughter through the rows of seats to her husband. It reminded me of my sister’s wedding. Although our cultures are so different, the smiling faces are the same.

The customs that followed were anything but ordinary. The couple joined hands and walked around a small fire four times. Then they took seven steps together by the fire, and with each step made a different promise about how they were going to support each other and live together happily. It was very romantic!

After ceremony, it was time for the celebrations. That is a story for another day, but let’s just say there was a lot of dancing. Now I know I have two left feet... and both of them hurt!

1. Why did the bride wear red silk sari?
A.because she liked it.B.Because it was the tradition.
C.Because she had no other clothes.D.Because it was the most expensive.
2. Who led the bride to her husband?
A.Her mother.B.Her brother.C.Her father.D.The bridesmaid.
3. What did Alex mean by saying “I have two left feet”?
A.He had no right foot.B.He was born disabled.
C.His left foot was very strong.D.He was not good at dancing.
2024-05-31更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市渌口区第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在数字时代,照相馆正面临灭绝。但是,一个研究项目正在研究如何通过将档案照片数字化来保存他们的遗产。

9 . There was a time when an event would not begin without a photographer. “I remember the days when event organizers would even delay a show if the photographer was running late,” says Balachandra Raju, a photographer of Sathyam Studio, a still surviving photo studio in India’s southern city of Chennai.

Photo studios are facing extinction in the digital age. But as they struggle to continue doing the business, one research project is looking at ways to preserve their legacy (遗产) by digitizing archival pictures.

The project, funded by the British Library, visited around 100 photo studios across the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu and digitized 10,000 prints. Many of the photos were taken between 1880 and 1980, and they ranged from pictures of families and famous stars to weddings and funerals. “The digital archive will be useful for those interested in history,” said Zoe E. Headley, one of the researchers. Ramesh Kumar, another researcher on the project, called it a “gold mine” for photographers. “The research we’ve done also highlights production techniques used before digital photography arrived in our cities and towns,” he said.

However, the researchers would often find old photos piled on top of one another in the storage room of a studio. “No one had bothered to clean them,” Kumar said, adding that many photos had been damaged due to the hot and wet weather in Tamil Nadu.

The owner of Nallapillai Studio in central Tamil Nadu said he spends about 20,000 rupees (£230, $310) each month to run the studio that was founded by his great grandfather almost 150 years ago. To survive in this digital age has been a struggle. “Many customers don’t book us for special events anymore,” he said, adding that they have all got smartphones to do the job. “I’m not sure if photo studios will exist five years from now,” he said. But this is why, according to Mr Raju, this archival project is so important.

1. What’s the main purpose of the archival project?
A.To protect the legacy of photo studios.B.To slow down the extinction of photo studios.
C.To search for better ways of taking photos.D.To visit all the photo studios across the India.
2. Which of the following shows the effect of the archival project?
A.Photo studios can attract many visitors.
B.Photographers can have a good working place.
C.Photographers get to learn about old photography techniques.
D.Photo studios have the chance to take pictures of famous stars.
3. What do we know about photo studios?
A.They are operating quite well .B.They gave old photos little protection.
C.Some were protected from hot and wet weather.D.They were always booked for special events.
4. What does Raju think about the archival project?
A.Creative.B.Fruitless.C.Meaningful.D.Unsatisfactory.
2024-05-29更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市邵东市创新高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了丝绸之路世界遗产的组成部分——炳灵寺石窟。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1    (locate) in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area covers 150 square kilometers. It is home     2     the Stone Grottoes (石窟) of Bingling Temple, a component of the World Heritage of the Silk Road.

The tourist area lies along the most charming section of the upper reaches of the Yellow River, with magnificent natural scenery and splendid civilization. Thanks to     3    (it) places of interest integrating ancient and modern culture, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area has become     4     good place for ecological tourism, science     5    (educate), and leisurely vacations.

As the largest stone grottoes in Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are a world cultural heritage with a history     6     dates back to more than 1,600 years ago. What is impressive is that the earliest China’s well-preserved statue inscription (铭文) during the Western Qin State     7    (discover) in the No.169 grotto. This grotto’s inscription, statues, and murals (壁画) provide     8    (rely) evidence for the confirmation of the history of the Bingling Temple Grottoes and the early stone statues in China.

With the grotto murals and stone statues of different historical periods, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are believed     9    (have) historical, artistic and academic value     10    (arise) from the development of stone grottoes and sculpture art in China.

2024-05-28更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市邵东市创新高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般