组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 5 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Louis Pasteur was a French scientist who developed cures for many dangerous     1    (illness). He also successfully invented a way to kill bacteria in milk and make it safe to drink.

Pasteur was born   in 1822, in Dole, France. He was a courageous student who     2    (frequent) asked questions, searched for answers and challenged incorrect ideas. He     3    (receive) a Doctor of Science degree in 1847. While     4    (work) at the University of Lille, Pasteur discovered fermentation, a chemical change used to make bread, cheese and other foods, involved germs. He showed that heat killed the germs that cause fermentation. This     5    (discover) led to his invention of a process for destroying harmful germs in food, which became     6    (know) as pasteurization (巴氏灭菌法).

In the 1870s, Louis Pasteur sought to find a cure for anthrax—a disease    7    mainly affects cattle. Firstly, he found anthrax was much more likely if farmers buried dead sheep with the disease in fields. Pasteur advised farmers not     8    (bury) any dead animals in areas where cattle may eat growing grass in the future. In 1881 he conducted an experiment to try out his vaccine (疫苗)for   anthrax, which was     9    success.

Pasteur died in 1895, in Saint-Cloud, France. On his last day he remarked: "I should like to be younger, so as to devote myself    10    the study of new diseases."

改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
2 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Chris,

I am glad to hear you are interested on Double 11. Now let me to tell you something about them. Double 11 has become a special day in recently years. With four "1"s, it is also called Singles' Day. On that day, single young people held parties to show love or simply have funs. In 2009, Double Eleven Shopping Day was held to promoting online shopping, that has become the biggest online shopping day in China now.

In my view, this day is chance of promoting business. People should make purchases wisely. What do you think of this day? Look forward to your opinion.

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

3 . HEARST CASTL, CA

Hearst Castle is open for tours daily, except Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s Day.

Tour A -- The Grand Rooms

View the ground floor rooms of La Casa Grande where Mr. Hearst’s guests met their host and were entertained during their stay. See the Assembly Room, where guests met for cocktails, the Refectory, where meals were served, the Morning Room, Billiard Theater. Your knowledgeable guide will bring this big house to life sharing stories about Mr. Hearst, his many guests, and the art collection it contains.

Prices: Adults: $25.00; Children: $12.00.

Tour B – The Upstairs Suites (套房)

This tour features rooms on the upper floors of Casa Grande. Travel through guest suites on your way to the Library where Mr. Hearst housed a collection of 2,000-year-old Greek pots.

Visit Mr. Hearst’s private third floor suite including his bedroom and private study where he held business meetings. Learn about the genius of architect Julia Morgan and the way she put Mr. Hearst’s art collection into the design.

Prices: Adults: $20.00; Children: $10.00.

Tour C – Evening Tour

This tour allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as a visitor to the Castle in the 1930s might have. It features highlights from the experience, Upper Floors of Casa Grande, and Garden tours.

Evening tours are offered on most Fridays and Saturdays during March – May & October – December.

Prices: Adults: $36.00; Children: $18.00.

Tour D – Accessible Holiday Twilight

This tour is wheelchair accessible. Visitors who have difficulty climbing stairs, or who cannot stand or walk for extended period, may also benefit from this tour. Accessible transportation is provided from the Visitor Center to all areas of the Holiday at Hearst Castle tour. Call 866-712-2286 for additional information.

Prices: Adults: $30.00; Children: $18.00.

1. Which place can you take your child to visit if you have not much available money?
A.The Morning Room.B.The Upstairs Suites.
C.The Grand Rooms.D.The Billiard Room.
2. Which of the following is proper for you to take part in Tour C?
A.A Saturday in July.B.A Saturday in April.
C.A Friday in January.D.A Friday in September.
3. Which is the best choice for disabled people?
A.Tour A.B.Tour B.
C.Tour C.D.Tour D.
完形填空(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

4 . Madagascar was not the paradise I expected. A reporter and I were ______ there to find out who was helping with drought relief and the prevention of famine(饥荒).

After a three-hour ride in a van, we ______ in the small town of Ambovombe.Peter immediately headed over to the hospital to speak with a local ______ on our topics of interest. Since I didn't need to photograph the background ______ with the doctor, I wandered out to the road.

I raised my ______ to get some images before the sun went down. I've ______ been to Madagascar before, and until you've actually photographed in a place, you don't know how people will ______ to the camera.

I ______ a handsome man who was leaning against a wall in the golden light of dusk. No reaction. I took a breath. After a while, everyone within a 20-yard radius had ______ me. Some called out to each other, playfully teasing those I'd ______ .

Soon after, a mother encouraged me to photograph her young children.I ______ a moment. They were dressed in ______ clothes. One of them may not have even had any pants on---not because her parents were neglectful, but because they couldn't ________ them.

Their mother really ______ me to photograph them. This happens everywhere I go. Parents, ______ of their children, ask me to take a photo. I'd taken this photo of cute smiling children over and over. I don't usually save ________ ,but I saved this one.

Why? The children's _________ .It's something so powerful yet so ______ that we sometimes miss it. This mom, despite all the ________ obvious to an outsider's eyes, found in her children something she wanted a photograph to remember. That's because she saw a(n) ______ picture: She saw them with a mother's heart. As should we all.

1.
A.expectedB.assignedC.allowedD.persuaded
2.
A.arrivedB.exploredC.searchedD.camped
3.
A.reporterB.nurseC.doctorD.patient
4.
A.discussionB.interviewC.programD.practice
5.
A.paperB.handC.headD.camera
6.
A.justB.seldomC.neverD.already
7.
A.respondB.adaptC.returnD.contribute
8.
A.discoveredB.greetedC.askedD.photographed
9.
A.caughtB.noticedC.foundD.suspected
10.
A.helped withB.stared atC.referred toD.focused on
11.
A.watchedB.regrettedC.hesitatedD.choked
12.
A.beautifulB.funnyC.dirtyD.colorful
13.
A.serveB.affordC.chooseD.bring
14.
A.wantedB.informedC.remindedD.paid
15.
A.afraidB.sureC.awareD.proud
16.
A.imagesB.cardsC.giftsD.words
17.
A.clothesB.kindnessC.motherD.expectation
18.
A.emotionalB.changeableC.sensitiveD.common
19.
A.adventuresB.disadvantagesC.curiosityD.support
20.
A.differentB.naturalC.broadD.interesting
2020-05-07更新 | 241次组卷 | 5卷引用:甘肃省庆阳市第六中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校

5 . As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.

In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.

In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆)”

According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn’t mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.

1. The passage begins with two questions to ________.
A.introduce the main topicB.show the author’s attitude
C.describe how to use the InternetD.explain how to store information
2. What can we learn about the first experiment?
A.Sparrow’s team typed the information into a computer.
B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.
C.The first group did not try to remember the formation.
D.The second group did not understand the information.
3. In transactive memory, people ________.
A.keep the information in mind
B.change the quantity of information
C.organize information like a computer
D.remember how to find the information
4. What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research?
A.We are using memory differently.
B.We are becoming more intelligent.
C.We have poorer memories than before.
D.We need a better way to access information.
2016-11-26更新 | 3458次组卷 | 61卷引用:甘肃省庆阳市第六中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般