1 . Once upon a time, there was a man who worked very hard just to keep food on the table for his family. A few days before Christmas, he
As money was tight, he became even angrier when on Christmas Eve he saw that she had used all of the gold paper to
The next morning the little girl,
But when he
The little girl
An accident took the girl’s life only a short time later. It is said that the father
A.praised | B.encouraged | C.thanked | D.punished |
A.promising | B.learning | C.admitting | D.agreeing |
A.decorate | B.draw | C.buy | D.measure |
A.time | B.advice | C.space | D.money |
A.filled with | B.ready for | C.different from | D.related to |
A.thinking | B.forgetting | C.ensuring | D.regretting |
A.closed | B.opened | C.accepted | D.found |
A.happily | B.anxiously | C.angrily | D.shyly |
A.hand | B.lecture | C.solution | D.present |
A.looked up at | B.caught up with | C.lived up to | D.made up for |
A.empty | B.broken | C.full | D.colorful |
A.love | B.hate | C.forgive | D.defend |
A.kept | B.observed | C.used | D.searched |
A.interested | B.discouraged | C.surprised | D.terrified |
A.share | B.refuse | C.remember | D.remove |
1)积极的心态;
2)均衡的食谱;
3)定期体育运动;
4)最关键的在于坚持。
注意:1)词数100左右;开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
参考词汇:塑造身材 shape a figure 定期的 regular
Dear Tom,
How nice to hear from you!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Jerry
3 . New England holds some special museums. They are devoted largely or entirely to the work of just one person. And they are the artists’ birthplaces or onetime homes. Here are four examples of such museums.
Cyrus E. Dallin Art Museum
The name Cyrus E. Dallin (1861-1944) might not be familiar, but several of the artist’s sculptures (雕塑) are, especially those related to Native Americans. A good example is his “Appeal to the Great Spirit” standing in front of the Museum of Fine Arts. Born in Utah, he lived in Arlington for the final four decades of his life. The museum is in the Jefferson Cutter House, an 1830 Greek styled building.
Norman Rockwell Museum
Rockwell (1894-1978) was America’s well-known artist. The museum, founded in 1969, moved into its present location, Robert A.M. Stern-designed building in 1993. Its 998 paintings and drawings are the largest single collection of Rockwell's artworks.
Kids 16 and under: free; adults: $20; the old: at a 10% discount (折扣)
Edward Gorey House
Edward Gorey (1925-2000) was an artist, but he was also an author and clothes designer. Gorey bought this 18th-century house in 1979 and lived there for the rest of his life. Edward Gorey House is also known as the Elephant House. Gorey had respect for animals. The activities of the house, from art education to exhibits, show Gorey's support of animal well-being.
Gibert Stuart Birthplace and Museum
Gilbert Stuart (1755-1828) is responsible for what may well be the most familiar work of any American artist, His drawing of George is the basis of the first president’s portrait (画像) on the dollar. Stuart painted more than a thousand portraits throughout his life.
1. What do we know about Cyrus E. Dallin?A.He built the Jefferson Cutter House. |
B.He lived in Arlington for half a century. |
C.He was best known for his Greek styled sculptures. |
D.He created famous works related to Native Americans. |
A.$36. | B.$40. | C.$60. | D.$72. |
A.Edward Gorey House. | B.Norman Rockwell Museum. |
C.Cyrus E. Dallin Art Museum. | D.Gilbert Stuart Birthplace and Museum. |
4 . The man who invented the World Wide Web a few decades ago is calling for major changes to make it better for humans. In an open letter published on Tuesday, Berners-Lee said that the web was used by half the world's population.
Berners-Lee said the web had clearly created great opportunities for humans to progress and made life easier for millions of people. Actually, it also has offered opportunities to groups who traditionally cannot hear a new voice in society. However, he added that the web had also provided new ways for cheats to carry out crimes (犯罪).
“Against the backdrop of news stories about how the web is misused, it's understand able that many people feel afraid and unsure if the web is really a force for good,” he wrote.
Berners-Lee created a group called the World Wide Web Foundation. He is looking for help from governments, companies and people to become more involved in shaping the web to do more good for humans. His actual plan is called the “Contract(合同)for the Web”.
Under this contract, governments are called on to take steps to make sure all people can connect to the Internet and that personal privacy is respected. Businesses are asked to keep the Internet prices low so more people can use the web. In addition, companies should respect privacy and develop technologies that aim to put people first.
The plan also calls on people to create materials for the web and work with others to make sure that there is rich, quality information for everyone. Besides, people should seek to “ build strong communities that respect personal speech and human equality.” “The path to make the Internet better is the responsibility of everyone who uses it,” Berners-Lee added, “making big changes will not be easy, but will be very well worth it in the end.”
1. What does Berners-Lee think of the World Wide Web?A.It does more harm than good. |
B.It stops the progress of humans. |
C.It is his greatest regret. |
D.It needs improving. |
A.It is misunderstood by all people. |
B.It is misused for bad purposes. |
C.It blocks out a new voice in society. |
D.It is expensive for half the world's population. |
A.Put technology first. |
B.Create materials for the web. |
C.Popularize the Internet. |
D.Make the Internet free of charge. |
A.Be responsible for it. | B.Absolutely reject it. |
C.Completely rely on it. | D.Be unconcerned about it. |
Last year I graduated from college and landed a job in the local company. I was lucky because the economy was declining and a lot of companies went out of business. There were many unemployed graduates. That was a difficult time for everyone. I cherished my precious job and worked so hard. One day, I walked on the street after finishing my work. I saw many beautiful decorations, such as colorful lights, the familiar song and so on. I suddenly realized Christmas was coming. I had promised my nephew that when I found a job, I would send him a Christmas gift. Fortunately I still had a little time to buy one for him. And on that very day I witnessed how people cared for each other,
I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was looking through the teddy bears beside her father when she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokemon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand. However, it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and kept picking up the Pokemon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father shook his head, “No”.
Rather disappointed, the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers instead. After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokemon video games. She excitedly picked up one lying on top of the others, and raced down toward the checkout. I picked up my purchases and followed the girl and her father.
注意.1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then, much to the little girl's delight, the little boy and his father got in line behind her and me.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The boy could only stare in disbelief.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. Why is the woman anxious?
A.Her phone went wrong. |
B.She broke the man's phone. |
C.She had the man's phone stolen. |
A.Go home. | B.Call the police. | C.Get on another bus. |
7 . Scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (麻省理工学院) have turned spider webs into music——creating an strange soundtrack that could help them better understand how the spiders output their complex creations and even how they communicate.
The MIT team worked with Berlin-based artist Tomas Saraceno to take 2D (two- dimensional) laser (激光) scans of a spider web, which were linked together and made into a mathematical model that could recreate the web in 3D in VR (virtual reality). They also worked with MIT’s music department to create the virtual instrument.
“Even though the web looks really random (随机),there actually are a lot of inside structures and you can visualize (可视化) them and you can look at them, but it’s really hard to grasp for the human imagination or human brain to understand all these structural details,” said MIT engineering professor Markus Buehler, who presented the work on Monday at a virtual meeting of the American Chemical Society.
Listening to the music while moving through the VR spider web lets you see and hear these structural changes and gives a better idea of how spiders see the world, he told CNN. “Spiders use vibrations (振动) as a way to locate themselves, to communicate with other spiders and so the idea of thinking really like a spider would experience the world was something that was very important to us as spider material scientists,” Buehler said.
Spiders are able to build their webs without shelves or supports, so having a better idea of how they work could lead to the development of advanced new 3D printing techniques. “The reason why I did that is I wanted to be able to get information really from the spider world, which is very weird and mysterious,” Buehler explained. In addition to the scientific value, Buehler said the webs are musically interesting and that you can hear the sounds the spider creates during construction. “It’s unusual and eerie and scary, but finally beautiful.” he described.
1. What have MIT scientists done according to the passage?A.They have translated spider webs into sounds. |
B.They have made a mathematical model to produce webs. |
C.They have created a soundtrack to catch spiders. |
D.They have known how spiders communicate. |
A.Their structures are beautiful and clear. |
B.Professor Markus Buehler knows them well. |
C.The American Chemical Society presents the result. |
D.They are complex for people to figure it out. |
A.virtual reality | B.printing |
C.painting | D.film-making |
A.It tells us that the music created by spiders is scary. |
B.It shows how the researchers carry out the experiment. |
C.It presents a new and creative way to study spiders. |
D.It explains why scientists did the experiment. |
8 . Robin was 12 years old when his mother sent him to me for his first piano lesson. I preferred that students begin at an earlier
Several months later when I was preparing my students for a music show, Robin came to my home and said he had to
However, on the show his fingers danced
“How could you do it?” I could not help asking him a few days later.
“Well, I kept practising at home. My mom had cancer and just passed away the day I went to your
A.level | B.convenience | C.age | D.moment |
A.task | B.plan | C.dream | D.hobby |
A.Unless | B.Because | C.Until | D.Although |
A.acted | B.continued | C.commanded | D.proved |
A.encouraged | B.disappointed | C.touched | D.guided |
A.told | B.showed | C.convinced | D.promised |
A.look forward to | B.sign up for | C.focus on | D.learn from |
A.warn | B.persuade | C.allow | D.force |
A.determination | B.happiness | C.reflections | D.anger |
A.excited | B.satisfied | C.relieved | D.surprised |
A.gracefully | B.awkwardly | C.slowly | D.quickly |
A.shook | B.clapped | C.danced | D.laughed |
A.followed | B.drove | C.woke | D.ran |
A.house | B.office | C.class | D.stage |
A.special | B.important | C.similar | D.popular |
I was a single mother in my 30s who lived down and out with my daughter Peggy in a small apartment, struggling hard to make our needs meet.
One day, I headed to the downtown for an interview. I sat down in the streetcar, and there against the seat was a beautiful silk umbrella with a silver handle decorated with gold scrolls, among which there was a name carved.
On impulse(冲动) I determined to find the owner myself. I got off the streetcar in the heavy rain and thankfully opened the umbrella to protect myself. Then I searched a telephone book for the name, I found it immediately and called it, waiting patiently, and then a lady answered.
"Yes, “she said in surprise, with extreme excitement." It was my umbrella which had been stolen a year ago.”
So appealing was her pleasure that I forgot I was looking for a job and went directly to her small house. She took the umbrella, with teary eyes, explaining with choking voice that the umbrella was given by her parents, now dead, Her happiness at retrieving(找回)this special possession was such that to have accepted her reward would have spoiled something, so I refused her offer and left.
The following months were hard. I can only obtain temporary employment, for a small salary. What was worse, I had just lost my last job before Christmas, with only fifteen dollars left. Unless a miracle happened, I would be homeless in January, foodless and jobless. I had prayed steadily for weeks, and there had been no answer but this coldness and darkness.
The air was full of Christmas merriment, with the bells ringing and children shouting in the bitter dusk of the evening. But there should be no Christmas for me, I knew, no gifts, no remembrance whatsoever.
Thinking of this, I couldn’t control my tears on my way home, but I managed a smile so could greet my little daughter. She opened the door for me and threw herself in my arms, screaming joyously and demanding desirably for her Christmas gift. There I stood, frozen, overwhelmed by misery.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Suddenly, the doorbell rang and Peggy rushed to answer it, calling that it must be Santa Claus.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Suddenly, a note attached to one package caught my eyes.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Robert and Henry were good friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day Robert and Henry were going home from school when Robert shouted at Henry and said ,“You are a coward(胆小鬼), and I won’t play with you.” Without any words, Henry was a little angry and went home alone.
The next day Henry went to school as usual, but Robert told all the boys that Henry was a coward and all of them laughed at Henry a great deal. Robert didn’t invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he played with some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn’t go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play.
A few days later, Robert was swimming with his new friends in a river, and he struggled in the water and suddenly cried “Help, help”. His new friends didn’t help him and ran away as fast as they could.
注意:1、所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右。
2、续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好
Paragraph 1:
Robert was still struggling in the river.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Robert’s life was saved.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________