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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了斯蒂芬·克莱门斯一直想上大学,但在她的童年早期,生活总是倾向于设置障碍。她没有办法上大学,但是一次偶然的机会,她发现了一份名为“克拉克夫人的书单”的讲义,所列书籍足够在艺术学院学习两年。于是,她阅读了清单上绝大多数的书籍,这些作品也改变了她的生活。

1 . Steph Clemence always intended to go to college. But life has a(an) _________ throughout her early childhood years to _________ barriers. Growing up, she led a nomadic (漫游的) life because her mother, who remarried several times, was always on the _________. By the time of high school, Steph had lived in 25 places.

When her stepfather died in a car accident, leaving her mother to support three daughters on a(an) _________ income, paying for college became a serious question. But she still tried to figure out what to do with a life so _________ her plan for schooling.

The _________ came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bedroom. She _________ a thick document where she found a handout titled “Mrs. Clark’s Book List” by her high school English teacher Dorothy Clark.

It wasn’t homework, but it could be a(an) _________ for those not able to receive higher education due to _________ problems like her. The teacher had spent months creating a list of 153 books whose contents would be as __________ as a two-year study at an arts college.

Steph studied the list. Each of those books __________ her to learn more. The reading list was also a(an) __________ in her everyday life, even __________ with her on vacations to find out the next book. She never did get to college, but has now only four books left before __________ the list. She wishes she could thank Mrs. Clark for how reading the __________ on the list has changed her life.

1.
A.efficiencyB.motivationC.exceptionD.tendency
2.
A.hold backB.set upC.give awayD.carry on
3.
A.displayB.moveC.threatD.mission
4.
A.preciseB.independentC.modestD.initial
5.
A.breaking away fromB.taking hold ofC.giving in toD.going in for
6.
A.situationB.answerC.procedureD.emergency
7.
A.spottedB.foldedC.loadedD.assigned
8.
A.hard rockB.far cryC.field workD.road map
9.
A.flexibleB.foundationalC.financialD.temporary
10.
A.qualifiedB.reliableC.sufficientD.delightful
11.
A.confirmedB.sharpenedC.stimulatedD.bounced
12.
A.originB.treatC.conceptD.constant
13.
A.discussingB.travelingC.whisperingD.flashing
14.
A.completingB.forecastingC.revealingD.declaring
15.
A.remarksB.worksC.proofsD.zones
2022-07-23更新 | 292次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第一二〇中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |

2 . In looking through your social media, there’s a good chance you’ve noticed pictures accompanied by texts. The pictures are likely made possible by a text-to-image program called DALL-E. For example, Twitter user posted a tweet with the text, “To be or not to be, rabbi holding avocado, marble sculpture.” Then a matching picture appears below.

The AI models come from Google’s Imagen software as well as OpenAI. a start-up backed by Microsoft. On its website, OpenAI calls DALL-E “a new Al system that can create realistic images and art from a description in natural language.” But most of what’s happening in this area is coming from a relatively small group of people sharing their pictures. That’s because Google and OpenAI have not made the technology broadly available to the public.

The text-to-picture services identify the most important parts of a user’s text and then guess the best way to picture those terms. There’s generally a text box, a button to start the generation process and an area below to display images. To indicate the source. Google and OpenAI add watermarks in the bottom right comer of images from DALL-E and Imagen.

Engineers trained the models on various collections of words and pictures from the web. OpenAI recognizes the potential for harm that could come from a model. To avoid the risk, employees removed violent content from training data, and there are filters(筛选)stopping DALL-E from producing images if users submit(提交)violent or illegal content.

Boris Dayma, a developer from Texas spelled out the problems in an explanation of their software. Despite the risks, Dhariwal, a research scientist at OpenAI, said it could open up creative opportunities for individuals and could help with commercial applications for dressing up websites. Results should continue to improve over time.

1. What is the function of the the AI system DALL-E?
A.Beautifying pictures at users’ request.
B.Producing pictures from human words.
C.Changing pictures into vivid descriptions.
D.Providing pictures for users to choose from.
2. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning DALL-E?
A.Its users’ rights.B.Its operating conditions
C.Its working process.D.Its company’s prospect.
3. How could DALL-E ensure the images it produces legal?
A.All images come from a unified model.
B.The training data is selected beforehand.
C.Improper requests can’t be submitted.
D.Filters remove the unhealthy description.
4. What is Dhariwal’s attitude to the future of DALL-E?
A.Positive.B.Objective.C.Uncertain.D.Worried.
2022-07-11更新 | 428次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省潍坊市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |

3 . Picture the scene: you’ve spent years working towards a very specific goal. You’ve put in countless hours of work and made many efforts along the way, but now that you’ve got there it doesn’t feel quite like you imagined. Instead of celebration, you feel emptiness, confusion and doubt.

Welcome to the anti-climax. The often-experienced but seldom-discussed downside of achieving life’s biggest milestones. Many of us work tirelessly towards our goals. We may spend our lives dreaming of the day we get married, publish our first hook or buy our first home. However, oftentimes, when we achieve these things it doesn’t feel quite as expected. In fact, the achievement of these goals feels a bit of a letdown.

So why do we often experience an anti-climax with big goals, even though we’re happy to achieve them? “An anti-climax can be an unexpected by-product of a milestone achievement. Usually, the more significant the milestone, the greater the anti-climax may be. The intensity(强度)of an anti-climax often relies on what we expect of this achievement.” says Rachel Vora. a psychotherapist(心理治疗师).“The journey to achieving a milestone can he exciting and tiring in addition to giving us a sense of purpose and focus. Therefore, when this disappears overnight. we can often feel lost and confused, in spite of feeling proud of our achievement.

When this happens it can contribute to a mixture of emotions. We often falsely believe that we’ll feel completely different afterwards or that our feelings of low self-worth will disappear, but this is rarely the case. “Clients(客户)often present to me with an extremely great sense of ‘is this it?’ and ‘what now?’.” says Vora. “These feelings of confusion and disappointment, if let ignored, have the potential to cause clients to be in low spirits, or even worse.”

1. Why does the author mention the examples in paragraph 2?
A.To present a fact.B.To prove a rule.
C.To explain a term.D.To make a prediction.
2. What does Vora think is the leading cause of the anti-climax?
A.Low self-worth.B.High expectations.
C.Sense of purpose.D.Unexpected achievements.
3. Which of the following is a case of the anti-climax?
A.Amy felt empty before giving a speech.
B.Jack felt lost after his first novel came out.
C.Mary felt proud when she joined a ballet club.
D.Tom felt doubtful about taking further education.
4. What will the author probably talk about in the following text?
A.How to hold back feelings.
B.How to improve self-worth.
C.Hon to identify the anti-climax.
D.How to deal with the anti-climax.
2022-07-11更新 | 432次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省潍坊市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 上周五晚上,你所在的高一年级举办了主题为“用英语讲中国故事”的演讲比赛。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍此次活动,内容包括:
1. 时间、地点;
2. 比赛基本情况(参赛人员、演讲内容、结果);
3. 你的看法。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-07-11更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省乐山市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。这篇文章叙述了Ben Kuo如何帮助警察救援迷路的Compean。

5 . Compean was no stranger to Los Angeles National Forest. He’d hiked the park several times. But after hiking along a _________ path last April, the 45-year-old man was lost.

As dusk _________, with several hours of aimless walking, his concern _________ fear. With only a bottle of water and less than ten percent battery _________ on his cell phone, Compean was unprepared for anything more than the two-hour journey he’d planned.

Compean climbed to a higher _________, some 7, 000 feet above sea level, where he found at least one bar of _________. “Help. My phone is going to die. I’m lost, ” he texted a friend, with a photo _________, showing where he was. All Compean could do then was wait. The temperature was dropping _________. Dressed so little, he soon felt cold to the bone.

Sixty miles away in Ventura County, Ben Kuo was reading a tweet _________ the Los Angeles County Police Department, showing an image of a man’s legs. Kuo has an unusual hobby. “I have always loved __________ where photos were taken,” he says. He frequently tries to __________ where movie scenes or television shows were filmed. When he saw the image of Compean’s legs surrounded by an endless landscape of __________, he immediately pulled up a satellite map on his laptop. The police department said Compean’s car was parked near Buckhorn Campground and Compean had been lost for a whole day, so he narrowed his search to the __________ area.

“There’s an amazing amount of information you can get from satellites, ”says Kuo. The first thing he __________ in Compean’s photo was the special grass. After comparing it to the satellite map, Kuo realized something, “He’s got to be on the south side __________ there’s not really any green valley on the north side.” That finding __________ his search, leading him to an area that was similar to a part in the image. The final step was comparing the __________ photo with 3D images of the area from Google Earth. The locations __________!

Thanks to Kuo’s __________ information, Compean was finally rescued and he was grateful to Kuo, “I __________ you my life”.

1.
A.newB.familiarC.oldD.primitive
2.
A.burstB.cameC.fellD.sank
3.
A.turned outB.turned toC.turned upD.turned down
4.
A.maintainingB.remainingC.presentingD.restoring
5.
A.spotB.basinC.peakD.top
6.
A.powerB.signalC.batteryD.sign
7.
A.exhibitedB.conveyedC.exposedD.attached
8.
A.slowlyB.steadilyC.frequentlyD.quickly
9.
A.aboutB.inC.fromD.of
10.
A.looking forB.deciding onC.pointing outD.counting on
11.
A.predictB.releaseC.comprehendD.identify
12.
A.treesB.flowersC.grassD.woods
13.
A.preciseB.accurateC.surroundingD.subsequent
14.
A.noticedB.thoughtC.mentionedD.watched
15.
A.whileB.soC.insteadD.because
16.
A.continuedB.acceleratedC.deepenedD.proved
17.
A.originalB.clearC.perfectD.complete
18.
A.enteredB.matchedC.finishedD.differed
19.
A.specificB.roughC.specialD.sustainable
20.
A.thankB.envyC.oweD.contribute
2022-06-28更新 | 214次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省舟山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了德国人Wu Ming在中国学习中医并打算学成之后回国开设中医馆。

6 . Wu Ming, a young German born after 1995, is a big fan of Chinese culture. As he thought some diseases can’t be treated _______ with Western medicine, he decided to _______traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In 2015, Wu came to Henan province, where a strong TCM culture can be _______. After a year of learning, he _______ the language barrier and started to learn Chinese medicine. Wu always _______ some Chinese herbal medicine by himself to know their flavours and effects, just like Shen Nong, a character in Chinese legend. In Wu’s opinion, TCM is one of the best-preserved _______ of Chinese culture.

Studying TCM also _______ Wu’s mind and lifestyle. He used to be _______ to electronic devices, playing video games every night. Instead of being trapped in the fast-paced but unhealthy daily _______, he now lives a(n) ________ and peaceful life, practicing good habits like drinking tea and reading.

Wu ________ what he has learned to help his family. He always provides his family members with some advice about staying fit after ________ their skin or tongues online. Over time, his family gradually began to understand his ________ for TCM.

Wu thinks there’s no big difference between China and Western countries. “________ comes from being out of touch”, said Wu. He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in Germany, which could serve as a(n) ________ between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture.

1.
A.immediatelyB.graduallyC.thoroughlyD.consistently
2.
A.depend onB.dig intoC.look upD.work out
3.
A.createdB.enjoyedC.advancedD.acknowledged
4.
A.overcameB.seizedC.dividedD.shifted
5.
A.raisedB.sortedC.cookedD.tasted
6.
A.aspectsB.standardsC.themesD.means
7.
A.enrichedB.securedC.expandedD.changed
8.
A.exposedB.reducedC.restrictedD.addicted
9.
A.businessesB.recreationsC.routinesD.tasks
10.
A.balancedB.wealthyC.humbleD.efficient
11.
A.employsB.promotesC.outlinesD.conveys
12.
A.scanningB.checkingC.exploringD.comparing
13.
A.concernB.wishC.demandD.passion
14.
A.MisunderstandingB.DestructionC.StressD.Failure
15.
A.sourceB.basisC.bridgeD.tool
2022-06-07更新 | 707次组卷 | 8卷引用:广东省广州市(广附,广外,铁一) 三校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了虚拟技术的应用对人的内心世界反应。

7 . You can tell a lot about people’s general state of mind based on their social media feeds. Are they always tweeting(发微博)about their biggest annoyances or posting pictures of particularly cute kitties? In a similar fashion, researchers are turning to Twitter for clues about the overall happiness of entire geographic communities.

What they’re finding is that regional variation in the use of common phrases produces predictions that don’t always reflect the local state of well being. But removing from their analyses just three specific terms -- good, love and LOL - greatly improves the accuracy of the methods.

“We’re living in a crazy COVID-19 era. And now more than ever, we’re using social media to adapt to a new normal and reach out to the friends and family that we can’t meet face-to-face.” Kokil Jaidka studies computational linguistics at the National University of Singapore. “But our words aren’t useful just to understand what we, as individuals, think and feel. They’re also useful clues about the community we live in.”

One of the simpler methods that many scientists use to analyze the data involves correlating words with positive or negative emotions. But when those records are compared with phone surveys that assess regional well-being, Jaidka says, they don’t paint an accurate picture of the local zeitgeist(时代精神).

Being able to get an accurate read on the mood of the population is no laughing matter. “That’s particularly important now, in the time of COVID, where we’re expecting a mental health crisis and we’re already seeing in survey data the largest decrease in subjective well-being in 10 years at least, if not ever.”

To find out why , Jaidka and her team analyzed billions of tweets from around the United States. And they found that among the most frequently used terms on Twitter are LOL, love and good. And they actually throw the analysis off. Why the disconnect?

“Internet language is really a different beast than regular spoken language. We’ve adapted words from the English vocabulary to mean different things in different situations.” says Jaidka. “Take, for example, LOL. I’ve tweeted the word LOL to express irony, annoyance and sometimes just pure surprise. When the methods for measuring LOL as a marker of happiness were created in the 1990s, it still meant laughing out loud.”

“There are plenty of terms that are less misleading,” says Jaidka. “Our models tell us that words like excited, fun, great, opportunity, interesting, fantastic and those are better words for measuring subjective well-being.”

1. The researchers turn to social media feeds to ________.
A.help with the analysis of people’s subjective well-being
B.integrate into a mainstreamed lifestyle more quickly
C.prove the disconnect between language and emotions
D.collect specific terms associated with specific zeitgeist.
2. How did Jaidka know the analysis wasn’t accurate?
A.It didn’t reflect the mood of the entire geographic community
B.It didn’t match the assessment result of the phone surveys.
C.It didn’t consider the features of Internet language.
D.It didn’t take the regional variations into account.
3. Which of the following statements will Jaidka most probably agree with?
A.Face-to-face communication is never replaced to ensure happiness.
B.Internet use is to blame for the decrease in subjective well-being.
C.Internet language should be originally used as a source of scientific analysis.
D.Less misleading words should be used in assessing subjective well-being.
4. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Internet Shock Need A BreakB.Underlying LOL Never Fade Away
C.Virtual Mirror Of Era BeingD.Gulf Between Old And New
完形填空(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了贪玩的少年Einstein在听爸爸讲了两只掉进烟囱的猫的故事后,从此开始严格要求自己,最终获得了成功。文章要想告诉我们——自己的未来并不取决于别人怎么做,而是取决于自己打算怎么做。

8 . At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein Carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those_______. His father stopped him and said to him calmly. “Einstein, you were spending too much time _______, so you failed in the exams. I’m _______ about your future with your mother.”

“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also _______in the exams, but they went fishing as usual.”

“My boy, you can’t think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly. “There is a _______ in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”

“There were two cats playing on the roof. _______, they fell into the chimney (烟囱). When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat’s face was dirty _______ the other’s was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its _______. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it still walked happily in the street.”

“Einstein, _______can be your mirror (镜子). Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a ________ person may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein’s face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.

After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be________with himself, and kept telling himself, “I am special, so I needn’t be as common as others.” This was why Einstein ________ in his career.

1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different________about life. You can learn from other people, but you can ________ follow others completely.

You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesn’t ________ how others act, but on how you are going to act.

1.
A.adultsB.kidsC.teachersD.artists
2.
A.playingB.workingC.readingD.studying
3.
A.excitedB.curiousC.worriedD.crazy
4.
A.checkedB.passedC.dreamedD.failed
5.
A.songB.storyC.speechD.saying
6.
A.LuckilyB.HopefullyC.SuddenlyD.Naturally
7.
A.whileB.orC.soD.for
8.
A.mouthB.tailC.noseD.face
9.
A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody
10.
A.poorB.richC.lazyD.clever
11.
A.tiredB.angryC.strictD.satisfied
12.
A.regrettedB.graduatedC.succeededD.survived
13.
A.ideasB.reasonsC.mistakesD.secrets
14.
A.sometimesB.oftenC.alwaysD.never
15.
A.try onB.depend onC.live onD.insist on
2022-05-27更新 | 219次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省锦州市联合校2021-2022学年高二上学期期末模拟考试英语(北镇市满族高中命题)试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些适家庭野营的场所。

9 . Sites for a family getaway

A selection of campsites perfect for a family break to enjoy time with the children.

Monkton Wyld Holiday Park

Monkton Wyld is the perfect campsite for children, yet maintaining a quiet atmosphere for adults to relax. here are walking routes from Monkton Wyld Holiday Park to Lyme Regis where little ones can enjoy the beaches and hunting for fossils (化石). Adults might wander selection of shops and restaurants.

High Moor Farm Park

High Moor Farm Park is situated four miles from Harrogate at High Moor Farm there is plenty to occupy all ages, including an indoor pool, nine-hole golf course, play area, pool tables and fishing lake. A 20-minute drive from the park is Knaresborough where there are many zoos including Yorkshire Dales National Park, Dartmoor Zoological Park and Paignton Zoo.

Polmanter Touring Park

This award-winning touring site is ideal for families looking for on-site entertainment and the convenience of the fishing town of St lves within waking distance.

For younger guests, there are two playgrounds indoor soft play and a games room. Practicalities are taken care of with an on-site shop, bar and restaurant, and four-legged family members have a devoted exercise field and shower.

Elie Holiday Park

Elie Holiday Park occupies a location behind a wide expanse of dunes (沙丘) that lead to a vast beach on Scotland’s west coast. Appealing to those travelling with children, the coastal location is ideal for anyone who loves to be beside the sea.

Aldult guests can walk the coastal path, go rock-pooling, and look out for wildlife. Youngsters can go wild at the Robinson Crusoe Adventure Park and enjoy the arcades in the games room.

1. Where can you go if you are interested in animals?
A.High Moor Farm Park.B.Dartmoor Zoological Park.
C.Monkton Wyld Holiday Park.D.Robinson Crusoe Adventure Park
2. What is the advantage of Polmanter Touring Park?
A.It is far from the fishing town.B.It wins awards for entertainment.
C.It is an ideal place for running a bar.D.It provides essential services for pets
3. What can children do in Elie Holiday Park?
A.Play adventure gamesB.Hunt for wild animals
C.Make a study of dunes.D.Search for the fossils
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同的国家以不同的方式庆祝圣诞节。

10 . Different countries celebrate Christmas in different ways. We asked some of our friends to explain what happens in their countries. This is what they told us:

France

In France, Christmas is always called Noël. Everyone has a Christmas tree, sometimes decorated in the old way with red ribbons and real white wax candles. Fir trees in the garden are often decorated too with lights on all night.

Father Christmas is called Père Noël. The Christmas meal is an important family gathering with good meat and the best wine. Few people send Christmas cards. More people send New Year cards to wish everyone good luck and joy for the New Year. These days Christmas lunch is a starter of foie gras (a strong tasting pate made from goose liver) followed by lunch of seafood — usually including lobsters and oysters.

New Zealand

Christmas starts for us with gifts under the tree, to be opened on Christmas morning. Then it’s onto a Christmas lunch either at home or at one’s parents place. Turkey or chicken with all the trimmings (佐料) is eaten. Then comes tea time. It is a BBQ for friends and family to get together, and have a few beers or wines with the meal!

Russia

In the days of the Soviet Union, Christmas was not celebrated very much. New Year was the important time — when “Father Frost” brought presents to children. With the fall of Communism, Christmas can be openly celebrated either on December 25th; or more often on January 7th. This unusual date is because the Russian Orthodox church uses the old “Julian” calendar for religious celebration days. Special Christmas food includes cakes, pies and “meat dumplings”.

Sweden

The most important day is Christmas Eve. A special Christmas meal is eaten on Christmas Eve — ham (pork), herring fish, and brown beans — and this is the time when families give presents to each other. Many people attend a church meeting early on Christmas Day.

1. Why do people in France send New Year cards?
A.To tell their friends the New Year is coming.
B.To ask for some special presents.
C.To invite their friends to family gathering.
D.To send their friends best wishes and happiness for the New Year.
2. What do they have in common when celebrating Christmas?
A.A special meal is prepared.
B.Everyone has a Christmas tree.
C.Parents give gifts to their children.
D.People attend a church gathering.
3. Which country celebrates Christmas “twice”?
A.France.B.New Zealand.C.Sweden.D.Russia.
共计 平均难度:一般