1 . 根据汉语提示完成短文。

Mac was pedalling along the mountain road when he saw a wolf chasing him, opening its bloody mouth.     1     (他的恐惧无以言表). He     2     (乞求路过的司机帮助他), but in vain. So he got off his bike without hesitation, seized it and threw it at the wolf with all his strength,    3       (尽力把狼吓走). He was about to become the food of the wolf when his friends joined him. When     4     (向朋友描述这件恐怖的事情), he still felt as if his hair had stood on end.

2 . 根据汉语提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。

Learning     1     (你渴望来北京游玩), I’d like to recommend the Summer Palace to you, the most complete royal garden in China.

Its main attractions consist of Kunming Lake, Wanshou Hill     2     (也) the 17­Arch Bridge. When you wander around it, you will find     3     (古代中国人建造如此引人注目的建筑真是令人惊讶). Ensure that you avoid holidays when     4     (挤满游客). While visiting the palace,     5     (留心), and you will surely     6     (被报以视觉盛宴).

    7     (如果必要的话), I’m     8     (非常乐意) to act as your guide.

4 . 根据汉语提示完成对话
Teacher: As we all know, we Chinese     1    (有很多传统美德). Next, I want to find some students to tell us something about our virtues. Li Hua, please!
Li Hua: Thanks, Ms Liu. I think     2     (最重要的美德之一是诚信). Honesty is the base of the society.
Teacher: Very good. Wang Lei, do you have something to say?
Wang Lei: Yes, Ms Liu. In my opinion, diligence is more important, because we Chinese     3    (因……而著称) being diligent and hardworking.
Teacher: Good! Anyone else?
Han Meimei: Ms Liu, I think kindness is     4    (对我们社会很重要).

5 . 根据汉语提示完成对话。
(Situation: One day Linda and George are talking about visiting Europe.)
Linda: Hello, George. What are you doing?
George: Hi, Linda.     1     (我正在看一本欧洲旅游指南).
Linda: Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?
George: Yes, I’m looking to such a trip. Hey,     2     (你去过那里吗)?
Linda: Yes. I’ve actually visited my countries in Europe; France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.
George: When did you go there? And     3     (你待了多久)?
Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.
George: Did you like it?
Linda: Of course. There are many ancient churches and castles.     4     (这是我所经历过的最好的一次旅行).
George: Sounds great. I decide to make a trip next October on my annual leave.
Linda:     5     (好主意). You won’t regret it.

7 . 汉译英

A Man of Achievement

Yu Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”(杂交水稻之夫), is a man of achievement.

    1    (毕业后，袁隆平开始致力于) the research of hybrid rice. Through his effort, Yuan overcame technical difficulties and succeeded in developing the first hybrid rice, thus     2    (因此使农民极大地提高了产量output). For his great contributions to the world, he was awarded the Medal of Republic,     3    (最高国家荣誉).

Yuan Longping passed away in May 2021. He     4    (被认为是人民的英雄和榜样), inspiring more people     5    (为我们国家做出巨大贡献).

8 . 将下面短文中的画线单词与其英文释义相匹配。

a. a feeling of great sadness or regret b. to stop moving suddenly and stay completely still and quiet c. happening, done or chosen by chance rather than according to a plan

A     1     random act of kindness is an unexpected act of charity or helpfulness and is often done for a stranger. Here is an example.

When online comedian Carlos Davis and his brother noticed a woman paying for her petrol in pennies at a petrol station, they decided to step in and offer her money to cover the expense.

They didn’t realise how much of an impact their act of kindness would have on the woman, who was in     2     sorrow.

After Davis stepped out of his car to hand the woman the dollar notes, the woman     3     froze in amazement and then burst into tears and told him that her husband had died just a week before and she had been financially struggling since his death.

“How did you know I was in need?” she asked the brothers, to which Davis responded, “It’s only right. We got to stick together.”

When the woman asked the brothers how she could repay them, they told her to simply pay it forward by doing a kind thing for someone else.

9 . 阅读下面材料，根据中文及相关提示翻译下列句子。

Pilates(普拉提), yoga and running, whether in the gym or at home, get all the attention when it comes to popular ways to keep fit.    1    (与它们相比，散步不是这么有吸引力，但它却有很多益处。)

Certified fitness professional Jolynn Jaekel explains, “What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Besides, it is good for your heart, your head and your wallet.     2    (很明显，散步是让人惊叹的运动，不是吗？)”

Scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California found that quick walking reduced the risk of heart disease more effectively than running.     3     (正是因为这个原因，一些有心脏病的人喜欢散步胜于跑步。) Scientists observed participants aged between 18 and 80 over a six-year period and found that walking reduced the risk of heart disease by 9.3%, while running reduced it by 4.5%. And there is better news: 30 minutes of quick walking over five days could help people sleep easily, according to research by Oregon State University.    4    (散步帮助青少年更好地睡眠，使得他们积极参加学校活动并专注于学校生活。)

    5    (你越早开始，你将会越早注意到散步对你的大脑和身体有巨大影响。) So, go out for your 30-minute walk in a nearby park or green space.

10 . 请根据上下文内容将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Dear Laura,

I want to thank you for your last letter.     1     I felt very happy when I saw it. I’m so glad I have persuaded you to apologize to Rachel. Isn’t it great to have good friends? Speaking of friends,     2       I’ve met some nice people here in London and I think we might become close friends. I decided to write rather than e-mail you about my new friends because it’s always nice to receive a letter from someone special.

I met Monica when I joined the school badminton team.     3     我们彼此相处得非常好 and soon a great friendship developed.     4       She invited me to go to her house and watch DVDs. We have been friends ever since. My other friend is Jane. She always lets me borrow her Maths notes. She is hardworking and seems to try her best all the time. How are you doing at school?     5     我迫不及待要再见到你。

Yours,

Sally