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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了意大利航空史上最致命的飞机地面碰撞事故。

1 . Last year marked 20 years since the deadliest accident in the history of Italian aviation (航空). In October 2001, the Linate Airport disaster _______ more than 100 people lose their lives _______ a ground crash at Milan’s most centrally-located commercial airport. The _______ involved a Scandinavian Airlines McDonnell Douglas MD-87 and a private Cessna Citation CJ2.

The date of the accident was October 8th, 2001. On this day, MD-87 was set to _______ a direct flight from Milan Linate to Copenhagen in Denmark. This _______ had 104 passengers and six crew onboard.

Also set to _______ Milan Linate that morning was the Cessna CJ2. Headed for Paris, there were just four people onboard.

On the morning of October 8th, 2001, foggy conditions prevailed (占优势) at Milan Linate Airport. Such weather can _______ visibility to minimal levels, potentially causing _______ operational trouble at airports. There is a very real _______ to it, as misunderstandings can be deadly in low visibility. ________, Vincenzo Fusco, the airport’s director, stated that conditions were still ________ for flying. The Cessna’s pilots, ________in the fog, took a wrong turn on the runway, which could have been ________ if there had been a ground radar (雷达) system at the airport.

At 08:09, air traffic control advised MD-87’s pilots that they were clear to take-off. Less than a minute after this clearance, the departing MD-87 ________ with the Cessna as it crossed the runway. The crash and the resulting fire destroyed both of the aircraft, leaving all the passengers and pilots ________ in the tragedy dead.

1.
A.offeredB.sawC.affectedD.predicted
2.
A.due toB.despiteC.apart fromD.with regard to
3.
A.occasionB.situationC.tragedyD.adventure
4.
A.unfoldB.commandC.operateD.distribute
5.
A.companyB.professionC.tradeD.service
6.
A.departB.transformC.orbitD.enter
7.
A.increaseB.reduceC.enhanceD.recover
8.
A.currentB.magicalC.oddD.severe
9.
A.dangerB.lossC.prejudiceD.response
10.
A.ThereforeB.ThankfullyC.LiterallyD.However
11.
A.necessaryB.suitableC.convenientD.ready
12.
A.engagedB.connectedC.lostD.experienced
13.
A.noticedB.emphasizedC.ignoredD.generated
14.
A.replacedB.crashedC.contrastedD.quarreled
15.
A.dressedB.absorbedC.buriedD.involved
2023-02-13更新 | 216次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省怀化市长沙市长郡中学等3校2022-2023学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Bobbie这只小狗走失后,经历千难万险之后重新回到主人身边的故事。

2 . In 1923, Frank and his daughter Nova took a cross-country drive with Bobbie. During a stop poor Bobbie was _______ after by fierce local dogs. Thinking Bobbie would take care of himself as usual, Frank left for hotel, _______ to find Bobbie return there to join them.

After hours without Bobbie, Frank got _______. Since Bobbie used to respond to the sound of the car horn (喇叭), Frank first drove _______ all around, honking frequently until midnight. Bobbie never appeared. After a week of _______ and placing newspaper advertisements, the _______ family had to give up and start driving home. Fall turning to winter, the family had to _______ the fact that they could no longer share their happiness with beloved Bobbie.

Six _______ later, Nova was walking down a street when she _______ at the sight of a messy and ragged looking figure walking out of woods. His eyes were half-closed and red with ________, his feet bleeding. Nova screamed out “Bobbie” and in moments, aware of something, Bobbie began jumping up again and again to ________ her face, making unclear sounds of relief mixed with sobs of ________. He was skinny, footsore but he was happy to see her. At home he shook his tail, rolled over on his back, held up his pads and fixed the family with his eyes, seemingly to tell them his returning- home ________.

Imagine being 2,500 miles from home with no transportation and you cross freezing cold mountains and deserts for half a year. How incredible! But Bobbie, the Wonder ________, made it, which ________ the hearts of a nation.

1.
A.goneB.lookedC.runD.felt
2.
A.expectingB.failingC.strugglingD.managing
3.
A.madB.disappointedC.hopelessD.worried
4.
A.safelyB.smoothlyC.quicklyD.slowly
5.
A.waitingB.searchingC.drivingD.missing
6.
A.warm-heartedB.cold-bloodedC.broken-heartedD.clear-headed
7.
A.acceptB.changeC.assumeD.ignore
8.
A.weeksB.yearsC.monthsD.seasons
9.
A.frozeB.escapedC.fellD.smiled
10.
A.tearsB.injuriesC.shameD.excitement
11.
A.kissB.meetC.seeD.avoid
12.
A.painB.joyC.regretD.gratitude
13.
A.tourB.viewC.outingD.adventure
14.
A.HikerB.ManC.DogD.Kid
15.
A.brokeB.warmedC.crossedD.opened
2023-02-10更新 | 165次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述近年来的疫情庭院街道的书籍交换箱变成了一个分享其它用品的盒子。

3 . Do you know Little Free Libraries? They are the cute book exchange _________ on thousands of front yards and street comers. They are being _________ into sharing boxes filled with toilet paper, food and comfort items during the pandemic.

People at the free book _________ movement, which started in Wisconsin, have received many messages about the _________ of Little Free Libraries. So they designed a new map showing the box _________ around the world.

_________ and caring for each other are for the common good. That’s _________ at the heart of the Little Free Library Network,” said Margret Aldrich, head of media and programming for Little Free Library. On the new map, each sharing box location is _________ and often there is a note about what is being _________

“People had already used them to share and look out for each other in their communities,” Aldrich said. “So it was very __________ to transform them into boxes sharing more than books.”

Heather Nelson’s box in Pewaukee is on the map. She __________ it about five years ago in front of her house built in 1862. About a year ago, she began __________ plants along with books in her library.

Tracy Reep Lay’s library is also in Pewaukee. She __________ the books from the Little Free Library her husband built several years ago to stock it with things like __________ thermometers(温度计), toothpaste and bars of soap. “I decided I would put in a lot of extra things I had when people were thinking of ways to __________ each other. I had purchased them a long time before,” said Reep Lay.

1.
A.bagsB.boxesC.storesD.shelves
2.
A.forcedB.changedC.brokenD.built
3.
A.exchangeB.possessionC.orderingD.stocking
4.
A.recallingB.reopeningC.reservingD.reusing
5.
A.decorationsB.directionsC.locationsD.instructions
6.
A.AbilityB.HumorC.GenerosityD.Beauty
7.
A.reallyB.relativelyC.merelyD.casually
8.
A.rareB.clearC.strangeD.close
9.
A.consideredB.describedC.offeredD.returned
10.
A.earlyB.hardC.lateD.easy
11.
A.occupiedB.removedC.abandonedD.installed
12.
A.sharingB.growingC.borrowingD.hiding
13.
A.threw awayB.brought aboutC.took outD.held back
14.
A.unopenedB.unlockedC.unnamedD.unfinished
15.
A.knowB.entertainC.protectD.help
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Wanda坚持梦想,克服生活中的困难,最终成为一名教育工作者的励志故事。

4 . Wanda Smith always dreamed of becoming a teacher. When other _________ stood in her way, she ended up being a school doorkeeper. But she never _________ her real love. 30 years after graduation, she made it.

Wanda was _________ in a special way on National Teacher Appreciation Day this year. The mayor (市长)_________ an annual day to be “Be The Best You Can Be Day” as a prize after it’d come to his _________ that Wanda always tells her students to “be the best you can be”.

It all _________ when she first learned to read. She was overcome by what she read and wanted to go into teaching. Wanda held onto her _________, but when graduating high school, she had to put college plans _________ to look after her ill mother and younger sisters. After she married, her husband Darron gave her much support. At 37, Wanda was admitted to college. There were times when she couldn’t _________ work, school and family, and wanted to __________, Darron stepped in again and gave comfort, making her __________. After nine years of studying hard Wanda gained educational __________ eventually, becoming an educator.

Wanda __________ teaching the ABCs, trying to help the young learn community and responsibility. She shares her life __________ with all: Just be the best you can be and never give up, and __________ your dreams will come true.

1.
A.choicesB.desiresC.dutiesD.arrangements
2.
A.discussesB.realizesC.regretsD.forgets
3.
A.interviewedB.honoredC.followedD.welcomed
4.
A.declaredB.consideredC.agreedD.expected
5.
A.mindB.recognitionC.knowledgeD.aid
6.
A.changedB.startedC.brokeD.spread
7.
A.curiosityB.promiseC.hobbyD.ambition
8.
A.by heartB.on holdC.at handD.in place
9.
A.understandB.appreciateC.continueD.balance
10.
A.quitB.restC.passD.refuse
11.
A.carefulB.patientC.secureD.grateful
12.
A.experiencesB.qualificationsC.reputationsD.advantages
13.
A.benefits fromB.deals withC.goes beyondD.talks about
14.
A.standardB.purposeC.skillD.wisdom
15.
A.naturallyB.generallyC.fortunatelyD.actually
2023-02-08更新 | 145次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了安迪在火车上感受到母亲的关爱并帮助了别人。

5 . The train had been long delayed. Running out of _________, Andy put down his book and looked out. He found the_________at once: it was raining hard.

He lay down and fell asleep but was soon woken up by a woman. She handed him his bag and _________ that it had slipped to the floor. He gratefully took it back and opened it,_________ to see his mother’s scarf and some sandwiches inside.

Andy’s thoughts drifted(飘)to when he was _________. His mother had insisted on putting her scarf in. “If it rains, it may get cold.” He remembered feeling_________and had taken it out. But it was still here.

_________ Andy realized he was burning with fever. Feeling helpless, he called his mum. “Take a _________I have put in medicine, just_________,” she suggested. Touched by his mother’s__________he took the medicine and soon fell deep asleep in the__________of the scarf.

Andy woke up later feeling much better. Then he noticed the woman,who’d__________him earlier, __________ holding a baby in her arms, both shaking. Their clothes did little against the cold wind.

Without thinking twice, Andy wrapped his mother’s scarf around the baby. To his __________, the child soon fell asleep in the love of not one, but two__________.

1.
A.luckB.patienceC.timeD.energy
2.
A.trainB.truthC.causeD.notice
3.
A.insistedB.explainedC.apologizedD.admitted
4.
A.surprisedB.readyC.thankfulD.expecting
5.
A.checkingB.leavingC.planningD.packing
6.
A.hurtB.annoyedC.ashamedD.puzzled
7.
A.LatelyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Instantly
8.
A.lookB.pillC.restD.sandwich
9.
A.for safetyB.on purposeC.in caseD.by accident
10.
A.calmnessB.confidenceC.comfortD.care
11.
A.warmthB.memoryC.smellD.touch
12.
A.helpedB.pleasedC.disturbedD.greeted
13.
A.comfortablyB.safelyC.gentlyD.tightly
14.
A.reliefB.amazementC.mindD.advantage
15.
A.armsB.scarfsC.passengersD.mothers
2022-12-21更新 | 1213次组卷 | 20卷引用:湖南省岳阳县第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述6岁的Ryan Coutinho因为蛀牙几乎失去了所有的牙齿,但是家里很穷,没钱手术,所以他几乎不微笑,但是一位好心的女士Amanda Mattos为他提供了免费的牙齿手术,从此小男孩变得爱笑了。

6 . Six-year-old Ryan Coutinho wasn’t used to smiling. He felt _________ after losing almost all his teeth at the age of three.

Now he does. And he is always _________ to Amanda Mattos.

The boy lives in a _________ family. He had his teeth pulled out because of cavities(蛀牙). Only a few on his lower part remained. Ms Mattos, 25, met Ryan at the boy’s school for the first time two years ago, where Ryan’s teacher told Mattos he _________ smiled and communicated little. Ms Mattos would like to _________ the boy after contacting his mother, but his mother _________ the offer. “They couldn’t afford the _________,” the dentist said. “They were still shaken by the _________ that took his teeth out.”

Ryan’s story could have _________ here. But two years later, by accident, his mother got a job as a cleaner at the __________, which Ms Mattos owns. The boy had a pain in one of his remaining teeth. He went to the clinic for a(an) __________ and met Ms Mattos again. “I asked him what he wanted. He replied: ‘a smile like my friends’,” the dentist said.

Ms Mattos agreed to do it for free. The mother happily __________ the kindness.

Then, two days after Brazil’s Children’s Day, Ryan finally got a new denture(假牙).

“We all cried. It was very moving,” Ryan’s mother said.

“All this is __________,” Ms Mattos says. “Isn’t it pleasant if someone __________ smile because of your __________?”

1.
A.happyB.upsetC.thankfulD.confident
2.
A.gratefulB.sensitiveC.sympatheticD.hateful
3.
A.poorB.richC.happyD.big
4.
A.all the timeB.from time to timeC.hardlyD.always
5.
A.meetB.treatC.saveD.research
6.
A.turned downB.agreed toC.showed offD.hesitated about
7.
A.activityB.performanceC.serviceD.operation
8.
A.strategyB.gameC.visitD.experience
9.
A.spreadB.endedC.changedD.started
10.
A.factoryB.bankC.clinicD.school
11.
A.discussionB.decorationC.improvementD.examination
12.
A.ignoredB.acceptedC.consideredD.abandoned
13.
A.worthB.efficientC.unnecessaryD.random
14.
A.losesB.seesC.sharesD.regains
15.
A.braveryB.honestyC.generosityD.fairness
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者一开始嫉妒米勒在足球上的成就,想要超越他。但在一次米勒车祸受伤后,作者替代了米勒的位置,但同时也陷入了自责中。最后,他通过帮助米勒得到了安慰,懂得了米勒的真正价值,并在这件事中获得了成长。

7 . When I was 13,my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant_______Miller King,who was the best player at our school.

Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for_______.

Just before SeptemberMiller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from_______. He looked very pale, but he didn’t cry.

That seasonI_______all of Miller’s records while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 101 and I was named most valuable player,_______I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s_______.

One afternoon1 was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller_______going over a fence-which wasn’t_______to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept_______from. But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally__________on the other side, he said to me You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did__________. Thank you for filling in for me.

His words freed me from my bad__________. I thought to myselfhow even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was__________ahead of me. I was right to have__________him. From that day on, I grew__________and a little more real.

1.
A.cheering forB.relying onC.beating outD.staying with
2.
A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure
3.
A.schoolB.hospitalC.vacationD.training
4.
A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried
5.
A.andB.thenC.butD.thus
6.
A.decisionB.mistakeC.sacrificeD.accident
7.
A.stuckB.hurtC.triedD.lost
8.
A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit
9.
A.helpB.praiseC.adviceD.apology
10.
A.droppedB.readyC.safeD.trapped
11.
A.fineB.wrongC.quicklyD.normally
12.
A.memoriesB.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams
13.
A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just
14.
A.challengedB.curedC.admiredD.invited
15.
A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述老师拿一杯水给学生们上课,告诉学生们不要背负太多负担,要轻松面对生活,才能够继续前进。

8 . A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on stress management. As she raised a glass of water, everyone in the class_______they would be asked the “half-empty or half-full” question.

_______, with a smile on her face, she asked the students, “How_______ do you think this glass of water weighs?”

Answers called out _______from 100g to 300g. She quieted the students down and then replied, “It does not matter on the_______. It _______on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right_______. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the weight of the glass of water doesn’t change, but the_______I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Why?“

Lost in_______, all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully.

“Our________ and worries in life are like that glass of water. If we________our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted.”

What you have to do is put all your burdens down, as________ in the evening as possible. Don’t carry them through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get ________next morning and are able to move forward.”

“More often than not, life gets terrible when we think too much. And the moment you________your burdens, you’ll find yourself feeling so much more relaxed.”

“So rather than feeling________ and sorry for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to waste on anything that is not making you happy.”

1.
A.knewB.agreedC.expectedD.argued
2.
A.InsteadB.MeanwhileC.BesidesD.Therefore
3.
A.fullB.littleC.heavyD.much
4.
A.repliedB.rangedC.readD.remained
5.
A.weightB.heightC.volumeD.size
6.
A.holdsB.callsC.takesD.depends
7.
A.fingerB.footC.armD.leg
8.
A.higherB.longerC.deeperD.further
9.
A.thoughtB.ideaC.planD.class
10.
A.doubtsB.joysC.stressesD.surprises
11.
A.carryB.coverC.hideD.show
12.
A.lateB.earlyC.soonD.fast
13.
A.resetB.reviewedC.refreshedD.reminded
14.
A.catch up withB.let go ofC.put up withD.take care of
15.
A.upsetB.satisfiedC.boredD.confused
2022-11-14更新 | 154次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省炎陵县湘山高级中学有限公司等2校2022-2023学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。理发师Brennon辞职后,在街上为无家可归的人免费理发。Sean Johnson被他的善举感动,将自己的理发店送给Brennon使用,以继续其善举,为无家可归的人送去温暖。

9 . Brennon had been an experienced barber for a shop for years. He ______ half a year ago because he wanted to do something meaningful. Later, on a busy ______ in Philadelphia, with a chalkboard saying “Haircuts for the Homeless”, he was ______ free haircuts to any homeless person around Philadelphia.

Such a ______ is sure to draw the eye of average passers­by. Sean Johnson was no ______. He was willing to give Brennon a job. However, Brennon said he had to ______ because he didn’t do this to get paid but just to ______ the homeless.

A month later, Sean invited Brennon to his new barbershop after ______ Brennon again who was giving haircuts on another sidewalk. Sean did something ______ when they got inside — he gave Brennon the ______, saying, “It’s yours now.”

“You see many bad things in this city. When you see ______ things, you just want to be a part of them,” Sean said. Brennon saw this as an ______ to do even further good for the homeless and accepted Sean’s ______

Tuesday through Sunday, Brennon’s barbershop would be just a ______ one, serving the paying customers. But every Monday would be set aside ______ for providing haircuts for the homeless, still free of charge.

1.
A.resignedB.graduatedC.hesitatedD.failed
2.
A.squareB.sidewalkC.marketD.platform
3.
A.taking overB.setting asideC.keeping upD.giving out
4.
A.reportB.businessC.sceneD.condition
5.
A.foolB.objectorC.exceptionD.fun
6.
A.compromiseB.explainC.leaveD.decline
7.
A.encourageB.attractC.comfortD.support
8.
A.turning toB.running intoC.hearing ofD.looking for
9.
A.unbelievableB.unreasonableC.uneasyD.unnecessary
10.
A.keysB.toolsC.tasksD.choices
11.
A.consistentB.wonderfulC.creativeD.familiar
12.
A.alternativeB.experimentC.opportunityD.attempt
13.
A.kindnessB.adviceC.applicationD.politeness
14.
A.newB.normalC.modernD.unique
15.
A.occasionallyB.extremelyC.casuallyD.merely
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为记叙文,讲述了作者从小时候惧怕雷电风暴逐渐演变成迷恋风暴,追逐风暴,励志成为风暴摄影师的故事。

10 . When I was a child, I was terrified of storms, especially those violent ones that occurred in summer. Once, I was out shopping with my parents, when _______ there was a loud noise coming from the direction of the Apennine Mountains.

As the storm got closer, lightning fell a few hundred meters from us, and hail (冰雹) _______ the streets in minutes. This was a totally new experience for me, and I ran into my father’s arms _______ . Like the _______ of a horror movie, my fear developed into fascination as I grew older. When a thunder storm _______ at night, I would wait in eager anticipation, equipped with my parents’ _______ , ready to try and catch a flashing moment.

An interest in storm photography _______ from these youthful attempts. What once frightened me now gave me a strong _______ , especially the first time lightning struck just a few meters away from me, an experience which resulted in me _______ a splendid photo of the moment. From that moment on, I realized that I absolutely had to ________ storms throughout southern Italy.

The truth is that going after storms is quite ________ , especially to those without ________ the risks involved or respecting nature. You are most at risk in the mountains, but all large and ________ places such as a lawn (草坪) or a soccer field can also be a unsafe place during a storm.

One day soon I will set off to ________ my storm seeking journey beyond Italy’s horizons. I would love to go to Venezuela where electrical storms are guaranteed almost all year round on the Catatumbo River and Lake Maracaibo. Maybe that will be the day that my parents finally accept the choice of my ________ .

1.
A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.randomlyD.gradually
2.
A.darkenedB.widenedC.whitenedD.softened
3.
A.in terrorB.in troubleC.in reliefD.in sorrow
4.
A.gradeB.tasteC.requestD.charm
5.
A.died downB.faded awayC.broke outD.took off
6.
A.suitcaseB.cameraC.glassesD.parcel
7.
A.escapedB.sufferedC.recoveredD.arose
8.
A.disgustB.patienceC.rushD.disappointment
9.
A.mixingB.capturingC.mendingD.delivering
10.
A.avoidB.missC.joinD.chase
11.
A.dangerousB.peacefulC.fantasticD.tiring
12.
A.changingB.sharingC.refusingD.acknowledging
13.
A.closedB.comfortableC.exposedD.quiet
14.
A.surviveB.expandC.pauseD.remove
15.
A.careerB.courseC.familyD.identity
共计 平均难度:一般