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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和好友鲍比之间深厚的友情。鲍比因失去父母而生活困苦,而作者凭借绘画天赋找到了工作。当鲍比生病时,作者暂停事业照顾他。为了鼓励鲍比,作者画了一片叶子并系在树上,成为鲍比希望的象征。最终,鲍比的身体恢复,找到工作,重拾生活热情。这段经历证明了友谊在面对挑战时的重要性,也展现了生命的意义。

1 . Bobby and I had been friends right when we were five. I had a natural talent and _________ for painting, but Bobby’s life was marked by sorrow. While he had lost his parents, we _________ through our youth together, playing, chatting, loving and studying, until we graduated from college.

I was fortunate enough to find a job that allowed me to _________ my passion for painting. Bobby, on the other hand, seemed to wander _________ in his search for employment. Having heard his situation _________ when he fell ill, I decided to put my career on hold to look after him. When I stepped into his house, _________, a single room that he lived in, I saw it was covered with a layer of dust. Bobby’s only _________ during his days at home was a tree outside his window, holding desperately on to a single leaf.

Bobby would often pour out to me, “If that last leaf falls, I probably won’t _________ either.” Determined to lift his spirits, one early morning, I drew a leaf and tied it to one of the branches. It was so _________ that it appeared as if it belonged to the tree. This leaf never fell; it became Bobby’s symbol of hope.

As time passed, under the silent encouragement of the leaf, Bobby’s health began to __________. Eventually, he was hired as a clerk in a bank close to his home and __________ his enthusiasm for life. It turned out that the leaf I had drawn was more than just an artistic creation — it was an unbreakable __________ of our friendship.

Our experience taught us that sometimes, a simple __________ can have far-reaching effects. Friendship proves to be the most __________ power along our path, even when faced with all challenges. This is the very __________ of life.

1.
A.passionB.treasureC.courageD.shortage
2.
A.spentB.struggledC.searchedD.sailed
3.
A.increaseB.appreciateC.pursueD.abandon
4.
A.aimlesslyB.cheerfullyC.carelesslyD.energetically
5.
A.lessenedB.worsenedC.strengthenedD.appeared
6.
A.other thanB.or ratherC.rather thanD.let alone
7.
A.despairB.entertainmentC.companyD.choice
8.
A.make itB.get itC.have itD.lose it
9.
A.beautifulB.greenC.interestingD.real
10.
A.delayB.improveC.failD.ignore
11.
A.recalledB.replacedC.regainedD.released
12.
A.connectionB.barrierC.dutyD.witness
13.
A.wordB.lookC.lifeD.gesture
14.
A.demandingB.invitingC.comfortingD.amusing
15.
A.painB.coreC.hardshipD.fun
7日内更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市十县一中联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。讲述了麦诺即使85岁了,依旧跑马拉松,罗伯特哪怕有阿尔茨海默病,依然去考取学士学位,他们没有因为年龄和疾病而自暴自弃,表达我们不应由年龄和疾病来定义我们。

2 . Age is truly just a number if our hearts are young. Lee Minor, an 85-year-old retired psychologist, has________this by finishing his 600th marathon race with 32 members of his family by his side. “Runners don’t have a________line. We just keep going,” he toldGood Morning America. “I felt________running with my family.” Minor has been running three days a week since 1969, and his heart is filled with enthusiasm for running.

“I like to run in all kinds of________. It is so childish as the rain touches your face. And I love to come here after snow and you watch your________as you go along.” he concluded.

Minor’s enthusiasm for running is________. “It is my joy. And I want to live as long as I can. And I mean live, not________.” His words ring true for Ron Robert, a man diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease who decided to ________ a three-year bachelor of artsprogram at King’s University College in London, Ontario. “I was always taught early in life that the brain is like the most ________instrument we have in our body,” said Robert.

Last fall, Robert graduated from the university, despite the challenges of his illness. “When I went across the stage, and as I’m getting my________, the kids all stood up andyelled and clapped,” he________. “I had to hold back the tears. It was something else, just wonderful.” He hopes that his story will give hope to others facing________difficulties. “There will come a time when I won’t be able to, and I fully________that. Butin the meantime, I’m living a full life.”

The stories of Minor and Robert are reminders that age and illness need not________us. We can choose to pursue our________and live life to the fullest, no matter whatchallenges we may face.

1.
A.provenB.approvedC.wonD.imagined
2.
A.startingB.centerC.finishingD.bottom
3.
A.depressedB.thrilledC.calmD.uneasy
4.
A.weatherB.zonesC.illnessD.phases
5.
A.positionB.footprintsC.reflectionsD.route
6.
A.infectiousB.temporaryC.blindD.restricted
7.
A.waitB.abandonC.existD.run
8.
A.awardB.suspendC.quitD.pursue
9.
A.powerfulB.visibleC.boringD.accurate
10.
A.uniformB.applicationC.certificateD.license
11.
A.slid awayB.gave upC.broke inD.choked out
12.
A.emotionalB.identicalC.financialD.abstract
13.
A.enjoyB.rejectC.doubtD.expect
14.
A.saveB.defineC.distinguishD.witness
15.
A.scholarshipB.fitnessC.passionD.career
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者和妻子在登机的时候,遇到一个摔倒在地上的患病的女士Jackie,作者帮助她,扶她到轮椅上面并帮助她登机的故事。

3 . Recently my wife and I were flying across the country and were about to board our plane when a woman sitting across from us at the gate had a medical _________. The woman was falling over and quickly lost _________ of her body. I jumped up and lowered my body in front of her. I _________ myself as Dr. Joe, and I was here to help in any way she   _________.

The woman, Jackie, _________ that she had had this condition for thirty years and would be “perfectly fine in just a bit”.

In one hand I held her and with my other hand I _________ her head. I asked if she needed a wheelchair to board the plane, to which she said _________. I asked my wife to _________ a wheelchair. After Jackie was in it, I stayed behind to make sure she made it _________ on board, but because of miscommunication, the manager at the airport thought Jackie was having a stroke (中风).

I stood up __________ Jackie, explaining that her condition would improve soon. Finally, the manager __________ to let her board with my help and she was completely __________ within about twenty minutes.

Fortunately, Jackie just needed someone to listen to her and __________ for her. Don’t be afraid to listen to __________and help them out. Everyone has their own __________, and we just need someone to care.

1.
A.examB.cardC.reportD.condition
2.
A.trackB.sightC.controlD.memory
3.
A.changedB.introducedC.consideredD.pretended
4.
A.orderedB.neededC.arrangedD.prepared
5.
A.pointedB.showedC.believedD.explained
6.
A.feltB.checkedC.coveredD.supported
7.
A.yesB.muchC.helloD.sorry
8.
A.liftB.buyC.markD.request
9.
A.safelyB.quicklyC.activelyD.secretly
10.
A.forB.againstC.beforeD.after
11.
A.likedB.triedC.agreedD.remembered
12.
A.fineB.readyC.outgoingD.friendly
13.
A.payB.begC.fightD.look
14.
A.doctorsB.helpersC.strangersD.managers
15.
A.opinionsB.battlesC.decisionsD.mistakes
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述作者从小对自己的“根”很感兴趣,在受Alex Haley的书Roots启发后,更是主导制作了一档名为Finding Your Roots的电视节目,作者认为作为移民国家的一员,“寻根”很重要。

4 . I first heard of Alex Haley around 1967. My brother Paul, who was a student at West Virginia University, told me that this man had given a(n) _______ lecture on campus, which was part of a book the author would be _______.

“It’s Roots”! Paul said. My mind began _______. What a brilliant title. I had been interested in my own “roots” _______ I was nine years old, when I interviewed my parents and _______ my first family tree, on the very day after we buried my father’s father.

When I read Roots in 1974, I was _______. I had a serious period of _______ toward Alex Haley. I wanted to be like him. Alex Haley called finding out roots “a hunger to know our heritage” in his _______ successful book.

My Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) series, Finding Your Roots, which I _______ showing respect for the title of Alex Haley’s book, can trace its own roots to that family tree I ________. And a letter I received from an African American geneticist explained that scientists can now do what Alex Haley ________ to do in Roots. After my DNA was tested, I got the idea for the ________, which from the beginning was a huge hit. So how would Alex Haley feel about this ________ technology?

Roots continues to be important because we are a nation of immigrants. That’s one of the ________ truths in Finding Your Roots. Today, all of us who stamp on the exciting path in search of our roots stand on the ________ of a brave author named Alex Haley.

1.
A.conventionalB.demandingC.accurateD.impressive
2.
A.exportingB.selectingC.publishingD.replacing
3.
A.fallingB.racingC.sinkingD.rising
4.
A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.since
5.
A.drew upB.climbed upC.broke upD.lighted up
6.
A.stressedB.discouragedC.upsetD.struck
7.
A.escapeB.envyC.dependenceD.prejudice
8.
A.intentionallyB.narrowlyC.phenomenallyD.slightly
9.
A.recordedB.promotedC.namedD.supported
10.
A.carvedB.craftedC.boughtD.exchanged
11.
A.forgotB.abandonedC.stoppedD.claimed
12.
A.videoB.novelC.showD.book
13.
A.peacefulB.imaginaryC.revolutionaryD.hopeful
14.
A.arguedB.repeatedC.deniedD.behaved
15.
A.headsB.shouldersC.backsD.necks
2022-10-24更新 | 508次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省唐山市开滦第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是年轻人不喜欢和他们的父母在一起,认为父母们不理解他们,作者对此现象进行了分析,并对年轻人提出了一些中肯的建议。告诉他们如何使两代人和睦相处。

5 . It is natural that young people are not often comfortable when they are with their parents. They say that their ______ don’t understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they are too strict ______ their children; and that they ______ give their children a free hand. It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children’s ______ and they tend to forget how they themselves ______ when young. For example, young people like to act at once without much ______. It is one of their ways to show that they have ______ up and they can face any difficult situation. Instead, ______ people worry more easily. Most of them ______ things ahead, at least in their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something ______.

When you want your parents to let you do ______, you will have better success if you ask ______ you really start doing it.

Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in ________and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble; it is just that they feel ______ from the older people’s world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That’s why young people want to make a new culture of their ______. And if their parents do not like their music or entertainments or clothes or their ways of speech, this will make the young extremely ______.

Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to ______   “yes” to what you do. All you want is to be ______ and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, that you were completely under your parents control.

If you plan to control your life, you’d better ______your parents and try to get them to believe you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the ______ to do what you want to do.

1.
A.parentsB.teachersC.friendsD.classmates
2.
A.inB.forC.toD.with
3.
A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.seldom
4.
A.hateB.trustC.supportD.envy
5.
A.lovedB.studiedC.feltD.learned
6.
A.choosingB.worryingC.promisingD.thinking
7.
A.stoodB.grownC.gotD.brought
8.
A.moreB.youngerC.olderD.less
9.
A.agreeB.thinkC.planD.sense
10.
A.painfulB.foreignC.unexpectedD.unlikely
11.
A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing
12.
A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until
13.
A.entertainmentsB.servicesC.behaviorsD.sports
14.
A.controlledB.connectedC.separatedD.focused
15.
A.friendsB.mindsC.ownD.sense
16.
A.normalB.activeC.unforgettableD.unhappy
17.
A.sayB.speakC.stateD.express
18.
A.looked afterB.left aloneC.watched overD.cared for
19.
A.forgiveB.frightenC.persuadeD.employ
20.
A.rightB.adviceC.instructionD.explanation
2022-07-12更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市滦南县2019-2020学年度高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题
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6 . My mother was a nurse and often took me along to visit the families she was caring for. Among them was a woman who had a _______ disease and was always lying on the bed.

One afternoon, my mom told me that we needed to visit the woman at her home, and that we needed to be there to _______ treatment, and we would stop at a store on the way. I thought we would stop at a _______ store, where we can buy some pills, but we pulled up to a _______. My mom headed to the make-up area and bought the most expensive bottle of perfume they _______. To my surprise, she also bought a _______ nightdress. When I asked my mom who these things were for, she said they were for her patient. My mom further explained that although this woman was older and unable to _______ her bed, she was still a lady, and she still _______ dignity (尊严) and beauty. She _______ to me that when we care for someone, we should look past the ________ or the illness and we look into the soul of the human so we can connect with them with sympathy.

I ________ realized that my mother’s great strengths and abilities were ________ the very young and the very old, those who can not ________ out their needs and hope for themselves, and need trustworthy and loving care providers. Under the influence of my mother, I knew in the 9th grade I would become a ________. Today, my dream has come true. I work as a clinical psychologist, working hard and remembering what my mom taught me, and I’m not ________ that I find my work filled with patients who are very and very old.

1.
A.seriousB.activeC.rareD.common
2.
A.help withB.deal withC.learn fromD.focus on
3.
A.fruitB.drugC.clothingD.food
4.
A.supermarketB.restaurantC.factoryD.garage
5.
A.producedB.boughtC.offeredD.made
6.
A.comfortableB.cheapC.usefulD.beautiful
7.
A.approachB.makeC.touchD.leave
8.
A.managedB.wantedC.starvedD.requested
9.
A.turnedB.reportedC.explainedD.wrote
10.
A.advantageB.conditionC.disabilityD.shortcoming
11.
A.soonB.evenC.neverD.again
12.
A.caring forB.looking forC.waiting forD.setting for
13.
A.lookB.putC.speakD.take
14.
A.writerB.patientC.chemistD.doctor
15.
A.positiveB.pleasedC.silentD.surprised

7 . This is a real story about an old man in China. Sixty-three-year-old Zhuang Guorong is a _______ rural (乡村的) primary school art teacher, who has had a life of _______ for more than 40 years.

Every year, the strong, younger-than-his-actual-age pensioner (领养老金者) goes to “the farmers’ home” of Chenyang Community to paint or _______ other villagers how to _______.

“The farmers’ home”, a public building, _______ the venue (聚集地点) for a branch of the Sheyang Farmers Painting Institute.

The institute is a government _______ cultural organization in Sheyang County, in the north of Jiangsu Province, east China.

Zhuang works at the _______ part time, and each year he _______ up to ten paintings, which are then bought by the local government.

He makes around 5,000 yuan — that’s about 740 US dollars — a year by doing this _______.

As well as earning himself some money, Zhuang says the job gives him an opportunity to express his views of life to his fellow countrymen, ________ the elderly.

“This painting is about a nursing home. We now live in a(n) ________ society. We can no longer ________   the traditional way of taking care of our elderly just with our children doing it. ________, professional nursing homes are important for elderly people’s welfare.”

“In this painting, I described a ________ of young people celebrating the birthday of a senior citizen. The message I want to convey is that life in one’s later years can still be happy. And all of my paintings are like this one — based on our ________ lives.”

1.
A.smartB.famousC.strictD.retired
2.
A.paintingB.writingC.farmingD.designing
3.
A.askB.teachC.examineD.answer
4.
A.exerciseB.communicateC.learnD.draw
5.
A.belongs toB.looks likeC.serves asD.stands for
6.
A.decoratedB.supportedC.controlledD.reported
7.
A.schoolB.officeC.villageD.institute
8.
A.createsB.collectsC.copiesD.exhibits
9.
A.testB.talkingC.workD.research
10.
A.especiallyB.similarlyC.equallyD.generally
11.
A.freeB.openC.ageingD.technological
12.
A.ask forB.rely onC.think ofD.turn down
13.
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Therefore
14.
A.dreamB.storyC.sceneD.photo
15.
A.realB.differentC.normalD.sad
2021-07-16更新 | 150次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市曹妃甸区第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题
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8 . The pandemic didn't allow Debra Ferrell, from Roanoke, Virginia, to gather with her whole family for her birthday. _______ , she celebrated the day by _______ —with 53 gifts from her heart.

“This period is one of the _______ times in my history, so I _______ why not make other people smile,” said Ferrell. She went on social media and asked people for _______ on acts of kindness that she could _______ for others during her birth month, one for every year that she’s been _______.

The requests for her Oct, 4 birthday arrived from across the U. S: Parents who hoped for words of _______ for their kids on their first year of virtual school. A woman who wished for a gift basket for her doctor. A friend of a family in Minnesota that _______ their 4-year-old to cancer, who wanted them to feel that they were not ________.

For them, Ferrell found a memorial wind chime (风铃) with a ________ that says, “When you ________ the wind, I am with you.”

________ others is just one of my favorite things to do,” said Ferrell. “I just feel that if we live our life trying to make other people ________ , I’m the one who gets the ________ out of it.”

1.
A.AnyhowB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.Indeed
2.
A.making upB.holding onC.giving backD.going away
3.
A.happiestB.idealC.hardestD.original
4.
A.surveyedB.claimedC.complainedD.figured
5.
A.giftsB.targetsC.responsesD.suggestions
6.
A.performB.collectC.seekD.ask
7.
A.aliveB.awkwardC.energeticD.annoyed
8.
A.commentB.warmingC.blessingD.encouragement
9.
A.lostB.leftC.devotedD.applied
10.
A.sadB.aloneC.wrongD.confused
11.
A.videoB.noteC.noticeD.journal
12.
A.hearB.feelC.seeD.observe
13.
A.Looking afterB.Running afterC.Caring forD.Calling for
14.
A.restB.smileC.crazyD.nervous
15.
A.tiniestB.leastC.worstD.most
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9 . Face shape lets AI spot rare disorders

People with genetic syndromes sometimes have revealing facial features but using them to make a quick and cheap diagnosis can be _______ given there are hundreds of possible conditions they may have. A new neural network that analyses photographs of faces can help doctors _______ the possibilities.

Yaron Gurovich at biotechnology firm FDNA in Boston and his team built neural network to look at the overall impression of faces and _______ a list of the 10 genetic syndromes a person is most likely to have.

They _______ the neural network, called DeepGestalt,on17,000 images correctly labelled to match more than 200 genetic syndromes. The team then asked the Al to _______ potential genetic disorders from a further 502 photos of people with such conditions. It included the correct answer among its list of 10 responses 91 per cent of the time.

Gurovich and his team also _______ the neural network’s ability to distinguish between the different genetic mutations(变异) that can lead to the same syndrome. They used photographs of people with Noonan syndrome, which can result from mutations in any one of five genes. DeepGestalt correctly identified the genetic source of the physical appearance 64 per cent of the time. It’s clearly not _______ but it’s still much better than humans are at trying to do this.

As the system makes its assessments, the facial regions that were most helpful in the determination are _______ and made available for doctors to view. This helps them to understand the relationships between genetic make-up and physical appearance.

The fact that the diagnosis is based on a simple photograph raises questions about_______. If faces can reveal details about genetics, then employers and insurance providers could, in principle, secretly use such techniques to ________ against people who have a high probability of having certain disorders. ________, Gurovich says the tool will only be available for use by clinicians.

This technique could bring________ to those who have genetic syndromes. The real value here is that for some of these ultra-rare diseases, the ________ of diagnosis can be many, many years. This kind of technology can help narrow down the search space and then ________ the diagnosis through checking genetic markers. For some diseases, it will cut down the time to diagnosis dramatically. For others, it could perhaps add means of finding other people with the disease and, ________ help find new treatments or cures.

1.
A.convincingB.trickyC.reliableD.feasible
2.
A.bring aboutB.result fromC.narrow downD.rule out
3.
A.returnB.inputC.topD.feed
4.
A.basedB.imposedC.focusedD.trained
5.
A.identifyB.distinguishC.shiftD.cure
6.
A.testedB.demonstratedC.recognizedD.acquired
7.
A.acceptableB.perfectC.reliableD.workable
8.
A.coveredB.excludedC.highlightedD.supervised
9.
A.objectivityB.accuracyC.credibilityD.privacy
10.
A.discriminateB.fightC.argueD.vote
11.
A.FurthermoreB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However
12.
A.challengesB.benefitsC.damagesD.concerns
13.
A.treatmentB.responseC.remedyD.process
14.
A.repliedB.confirmedC.eliminatedD.addressed
15.
A.by contrastB.in turnC.in additionD.on the contrary
2021-01-02更新 | 788次组卷 | 6卷引用:河北唐山市第一中学 2021届高三下学期新高考4月质量检测
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10 . Last week, my 8-year-old daughter was listening to Nimo’s song Empty Hands. Suddenly, she put forward, “how about we_______ heart-shaped cards with beautiful messages and hang them on everyone’s mailboxes around the_______?” And her two little brothers also got super excited about the idea and their project was_______ off.

Every day they made a few cards—they cut the cards into shape of hearts, wrote kind messages and wishes and then_______ them. They wrote a lot of_______ like—“Thank you for your kindness;We are all together; Love over fear; Gratitude (感激) over_______” and many more…

Within a week, they had around 50 cards ready to be_______. Every afternoon, the kids were super excited to work for a few hours. One day_______ we were working on the cards, my daughter_______ her head by surprise, “it makes me very happy and energetic when I do this.” She said very________.

Finally, on Friday, July 10th, kids________ the neighborhood on their bicycles and hung the hearts on everyone’s mailboxes. Their excitement and kindness were just so________ for everyone. They didn’t know how people were going to________ but they were just super happy doing it. They had finished distributing (分发) cards________ the end of the day. And they said they would do it again.

Beautiful souls (灵魂) with so much________ in them.

1.
A.formB.applyC.makeD.describe
2.
A.neighborhoodB.stadiumC.downtownD.apartment
3.
A.putB.kickedC.takenD.set
4.
A.operatedB.addictedC.spreadD.decorated
5.
A.suggestionsB.messagesC.newsD.information
6.
A.hearingB.sufferingC.destroyingD.spreading
7.
A.arrangedB.demandedC.damagedD.delivered
8.
A.sinceB.onceC.whileD.before
9.
A.noddedB.shookC.raisedD.hung
10.
A.softlyB.excitedlyC.crazilyD.anxiously
11.
A.went aroundB.turned aroundC.went upD.turned up
12.
A.uniqueB.mildC.fluentD.warm
13.
A.behaveB.referC.reactD.imagine
14.
A.atB.byC.toD.until
15.
A.advanceB.effortC.loveD.praise
2020-11-19更新 | 686次组卷 | 8卷引用:河北省唐山市第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中(含听力)英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般