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文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文讲述了约翰因为吸烟上瘾危害身体,造成严重的咳嗽,后来在医生的劝导和自己的努力坚持下改掉了这个不良习惯。

1 . John entered a college and often worked late until 12 at night. He fell into the ________ of smoking a year ago. He smoked so much that he ________ had a cigarette on his lips. He ________ while he read, while he watched television and________ while he drank a cup of coffee or tea. He smoked nearly forty cigarettes a day, but he was ________ about it.


       John’s friend, Frank, ________ many times to ________   him not to smoke. “Smoking is bad for your _________!” he said, “You’d better give it up.” But his advice didn’t _________.
       Before long, John ________   that he often got a bad cough, ________ he went to see a doctor. The doctor _________ him carefully and asked whether he often smoked. John told him the ________. Then the doctor told him that his cough was ________ by smoking and he wouldn’t get any better unless he stopped smoking.

“If not,” said the doctor, “you will never ________ from your cough and some other illnesses may also be caused.” John became ________ and made up his mind to give up smoking. At the beginning, it was very ________ for him. Every ____ when he wanted to smoke, he got something to eat. At last, he was not ________ smoking at all. And he no longer had ________.

1.
A.holeB.habitC.interestD.love
2.
A.stillB.sometimesC.neverD.always
3.
A.stoppedB.smokedC.ateD.played
4.
A.everB.justC.evenD.only
5.
A.happyB.angryC.doubtfulD.curious
6.
A.forgotB.explainedC.1eftD.tried
7.
A.adviseB.forceC.orderD.call
8.
A.friendshipB.studyC.healthD.sleep
9.
A.continueB.workC.returnD.answer
10.
A.recognizedB.understoodC.foundD.showed
11.
A.butB.soC.thoughD.or
12.
A.sawB.judgedC.watchedD.examined
13.
A.truthB.reasonC.accidentD.disease
14.
A.followedB.keptC.causedD.resulted
15.
A.differB.recoverC.hearD.suffer
16.
A.disappointedB.sadC.sorryD.worried
17.
A.boringB.tiringC.difficultD.1ate
18.
A.dayB.timeC.wayD.second
19.
A.surprised atB.certain aboutC.afraid ofD.interested in
20.
A.troublesB.painsC.coughsD.cigarettes
2023-12-17更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次考试英语试卷
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要通过讲述作者的儿子在人行道上捡树叶的故事来说明我们不缺知识,缺的是懂得如何打破思维的界限。

2 . Boundaries are everywhere. Some are for security. Some are for privacy. But some are just for us to _________.

One day, after supper, I took a walk on the _________. Taotao, my 5-year-old son, was bouncing excitedly behind me. He _________ a thin stick and acted as the Monkey King all the time. The sidewalk was paved by red bricks, _________ sharply with the pitch (沥青)-paved bikeway and formed a clear _________. “Use the sidewalk. It’s safe”, I _________ my son frequently.

Suddenly a maple leaf was blown off and _________ quietly on the bikeway, about two steps away. Taotao was totally _________. He stopped, bent down and tried to fetch it but failed. He _________ his stick, tried hard again but still failed. A bit _________, he stood up and moved one step forward, but not beyond the boundary. After several more attempts with the stick, the leaf was still not moving to him. I was right beside him, worried a lot about his further _________.

Finally, he stood up, threw away the stick _________, stepped across the boundary and picked up the leaf directly. Yeah! I saw a _________ smile on his face!

Many times we _________ our thinking within a boundary and can’t find a good solution; many times we hold existing _________ at hand, never thinking about whether they are still useful. We are not lacking in knowledge but short of knowing how to break the thinking boundaries.

1.
A.buildB.adjustC.breakD.expand
2.
A.drivewayB.crosswalkC.bikewayD.sidewalk
3.
A.rolledB.hidC.swungD.bent
4.
A.joiningB.contrastingC.comparingD.connecting
5.
A.boundaryB.styleC.figureD.pattern
6.
A.threatenedB.urgedC.inspiredD.reminded
7.
A.laidB.landedC.sankD.put
8.
A.absorbedB.excitedC.controlledD.trapped
9.
A.threw awayB.picked upC.sent offD.reached out
10.
A.annoyedB.satisfiedC.delightedD.concerned
11.
A.findingsB.visionC.observationD.progress
12.
A.heavilyB.carefullyC.accidentallyD.repeatedly
13.
A.bitterB.sweetC.embarrassingD.curious
14.
A.restrictB.startC.closeD.operate
15.
A.facilitiesB.materialsC.toolsD.weapons
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Kishwar在烹饪行业努力学习,在澳大利亚名厨大赛中以拿手的孟加拉菜进入了决赛并给评委留下了深刻的印象。

3 . Kishwar Chowdhury, who has won millions of hearts with her native food, came a long way from being a home chef to a Masterchef Australia (Australia’s cooking show) finalist, wining the judges with Bengali food.

The 38-year-old has quite a _________ background to the cooking industry. Kishwar was born and brought up in Melbourne. According to her education, she completed her graduation in Australia, and after that, she _________ her post-graduation degree in London. Then she took up a part-time job in Germany followed by which she _________ six years in Bangladesh _________ her own business there and became a successful business owner. Because of her _________ in cooking, her family encouraged her to take part in the Masterchef Australia competition and became the _________.

She had cooked a _________ range of Bengali dishes, leaving the recipes on the world map by _________ world - class judges. In her finale, Kishwar _________ Panta Bhaat and Aloo Bharta which is basically a poor man’s food made of __________ rice and never found in any restaurant. This very choice has made every Bengali across the borders __________. Kishwar dreams to write a cookbook on Bengali __________. She hopes to __________ Bengali food to the coming __________. She is hereto __________ Bengali cuisine and bring light to it in the Australian audience and also around the world.

1.
A.constantB.contrastingC.connectiveD.common
2.
A.pursuedB.succeededC.containedD.searched
3.
A.wastedB.squeezedC.spentD.spared
4.
A.establishingB.examiningC.completingD.copying
5.
A.patienceB.experienceC.fundD.talent
6.
A.leaderB.partnerC.audienceD.finalist
7.
A.casualB.wideC.freeD.relevant
8.
A.impressingB.inspiringC.remindingD.awarding
9.
A.possessedB.boughtC.presentedD.promised
10.
A.precious.B.leftoverC.occasionalD.fresh
11.
A.emotionalB.sensitiveC.scaredD.conscious
12.
A.customerB.cultureC.cuisineD.literature
13.
A.take overB.toss downC.pass downD.set up
14.
A.activities.B.themesC.populationD.generations
15.
A.experienceB.honourC.affectD.equal
2023-05-05更新 | 126次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届辽宁省阜新市高三4月联考英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的家由于一场火灾被毁,作者及家人很失望,感觉好像生活被毁灭了,在废墟中无意发现的一句话,给予作者力量,带着新的信念和勇气,作者重新开始了。

4 . Two weeks earlier, my husband, Russ, had gotten an early-morning call telling us to move to a safer place immediately. The wildfire tearing through Northern California had spread and _______ our way.

We’d jumped in the car with our cats and a few belongings. For days, we’d _______ from hotel to hotel, desperate for news. What finally came wasn’t _______. Our house had been right in the fire’s path.

Now we’d been given _______ to return. I wasn’t prepared for what awaited us. Our house was nothing but_______. Photos and my precious collection of inspirational books — all gone, I wiped away tears as we dug through the ash (灰) and debris (残骸). How will we _______ this?

How will we go on? It felt as if our lives had been_______.

Russ _______what we’d found into the car. “Let’s go, ”he said. I turned to get in the car. That’s when I noticed something stuck to my shoe. A piece of paper, dirty with _______. I picked it up. Its edges were________, yet the words were surprisingly ________ : “If life seems difficult, I pause and________the blessing sometimes hidden within every circumstance. With new ________I begin again. ”

Words that must have come from one of my books, a passage I couldn’t ________ but now said everything I needed to ________. Words that rose from the ashes. I framed that scrap of paper. It now sits in a place of honor in our new home, a reminder that we can begin again.

1.
A.clearedB.headedC.preventedD.pointed
2.
A.beggedB.livedC.askedD.moved
3.
A.goodB.trueC.badD.false
4.
A.encouragementB.rewardC.adviceD.permission
5.
A.ruinsB.flamesC.dangersD.flowers
6.
A.refuseB.cleanC.surviveD.remember
7.
A.savedB.destroyedC.decoratedD.enriched
8.
A.countedB.hidC.discoveredD.put
9.
A.ashesB.waterC.fireD.spot
10.
A.wateredB.cleanedC.smokedD.folded
11.
A.pleasantB.sincereC.clearD.simple
12.
A.reflect onB.carry onC.put onD.cheer on
13.
A.successB.burdenC.informationD.courage
14.
A.analyzeB.understandC.recallD.recite
15.
A.judgeB.hearC.forgetD.ignore
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5 . Though Armenia isn’t exactly ready for groups of foreign hikers, the country rewards those who make the effort. When my son recently finished graduate school, I seized the_________to spend a week hiking_________him in my own father’s homeland. Not long ago, no outsider would have considered such a_________through the former Soviet Republic. But we_________the paths with hikers from Australia, Canada, England and France,_________we left hoping to return.

Armenia isn’t for every_________. “You often will not find marked trail heads, and if you find a map, it will_________be written in Armenian — which doesn’t_________the Latin alphabet.” We couldn’t find a guide until we arrived in the country, and then we had to_________. After spending a day in Armenia’s capital, Yerevan, we visited the Dilijan National park. In the forested national park, we__________, the ruins of a 1,000-year-old monastery (修道院)__________in a mountain top clearing. That__________me of the people who hiked to the site to__________when it was built. “It seemed such a very different__________from driving to a church parking lot these days.”

Marc and I never did reach the summit (山顶) of Aragats, Armenia’s__________mountain. That would have__________the climbers to cover 6,000 feet in one day. and when a storm__________, we settled on the mountain’s secondary peak.__________so, “we weren’t disappointed.” A mountain doesn’t always__________to a climber’s first attempt, and a country doesn’t reveal all its treasures in a week. Our adventure, we know, had “only scratched the__________.”

1.
A.controlB.powerC.opportunityD.initiative
2.
A.withoutB.forC.aboutD.with
3.
A.chanceB.tripC.jobD.moment
4.
A.crossedB.madeC.blockedD.searched
5.
A.soB.orC.butD.and
6.
A.adventurerB.cyclistC.climberD.foreigner
7.
A.strictlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.mainly
8.
A.useB.takeC.adaptD.master
9.
A.go aroundB.look aroundC.gather aroundD.ask around
10.
A.came upB.came acrossC.came overD.came about
11.
A.waitingB.sleepingC.sittingD.waving
12.
A.curedB.remindedC.warnedD.robbed
13.
A.prayB.liveC.studyD.survey
14.
A.lifeB.experienceC.accountD.custom
15.
A.steepestB.highestC.shortestD.largest
16.
A.forcedB.enabledC.causedD.required
17.
A.signaledB.promisedC.passedD.threatened
18.
A.QuiteB.YetC.EvenD.Still
19.
A.give upB.give awayC.give inD.give out
20.
A.surfaceB.lineC.siteD.spot
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