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1 . “The Last Dance”, the documentary (纪录片), told the story of Michael Jordan and his success with the Chicago Bulls .We learned a lot about Michael Jordan.We took behind - the - scenes glimpses (一瞥) at what it’s like to compete in the NBA .We were given a glimpse into the 90s basketball era (时代) at a time when almost no sports are being played .But it also meant something for our culture, experts say.

Dr.Josh Shuart, the director of sport management at the Jack Welch College of Business & Technology at Sacred Heart University (Connecticut), told the Deseret News that the documentary showed something important for our modern society.Watching “The Last Dance” gave us something to look forward to during a time when there’s nothing else going on, he said.“Why is it important and why did people watch it? The latter is simple: with the absence of live sports of any kind, it was probably the single most interesting thing on TV,” Shuart said in an email to the Deseret News.

Michael Jordan matters for sports culture, too.Jordan set the standard when it came to connecting sportsmen to brands (品牌) and brands to sportsmen .Sportsmen can take care of their brand during their careers (职业生涯) and even after they stop doing sports .Shaquille O ' Neal is an example, Shuart said.The Los Angeles Lakers star - though highly celebrated for his basketball career一has built post-basketball success through business chances .

There might not have been too much new content in “The Last Dance” for sports fans who grew up in the Jordan era.But storytelling still provides a way for us to find happiness, Shuart said.

“Above all, even though we know the beginning, middle, and end, the storytelling provides wonderful insight and results in a very interesting story,” he said.

1. What is “The Last Dance” mainly about?
A.The history of the Chicago Bulls.
B.Michael Jordan’s growing-up experience.
C.The development of basketball in the 1990s.
D.Michael Jordan’ s success with the Chicago Bulls.
2. Why did the author take Shaquille O ' Neal as an example?
A.To prove that it takes sportsmen much hard work to be successful.
B.To show Michael Jordan’s great influence on other sportsmen.
C.To discuss why basketball means a lot to most people.
D.To compare Michael Jordan and Shaquille O’ Neal.
3. What does Shuart think of “The Last Dance”?
A.It shows Michael Jordan’s unknown life.B.It can’t attract Michael Jordan’s fans.
C.It is encouraging and successful.D.It is boring for most people.
4. Where does the text probably come from?
A.ATV guide.B.A business report.
C.An official notice.D.A documentary review.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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2 . Is there a place that you have a strong desire to visit before you are too old to travel? If so, you’re in my shoes. The following places are where I desire to visit very much and most probably your best choices.

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park

The region is famous for its amazing natural beauty. Many 5A scenic areas and geological(地质的)parks are located there. The park not only has natural wonders, such as strange looking peaks and a thick forest, but also rich animal and plant resources. Tourists can feel like stepping into a natural botanic(植物)garden and kingdom of animals. After visiting here, one will realize the great natural beauty of our world.

The Rainbow Mountains

These geographical(地理的)wonders look as if they were painted with a giant paintbrush. The bright colors stand obviously among the surrounding green plants. Wild as it is, these mountains are a part of our world in China’s Zhangye Danxia Landform Geological Park. This wild variety of color does exist in the real world. No Photoshop is necessary for the natural beauty of these mountains.

Bora bora.

This place offers the chance to live like a native Polynesian. The clear open sky and the calm waters offer you the unique opportunity to observe how the native people lead a life nearby the sea. Many holiday centers are built here and offer different tours and experiences.

The Galapagos Islands.

The islands consist of 13 volcanic(火山的)islands and six smaller islands. Although known for Darwin’s visit, they’re more attractive than you might imagine. There are 900 species of animals found on these islands. 200 of these species are specific(特有的)to the Galapagos. Most travelers come to this lovely place for the specific wildlife here.

1. What can we infer about the four places from the text?
A.They all consist of both man-made sights and natural scenery.
B.They all enable visitors to experience the local people’s life.
C.They all became well-known after some important visits.
D.They are all on the author’s list of places to travel.
2. What can visitors do in the Rainbow Mountains?
A.See beautiful rainbows.B.Take photos of colorful plants.
C.Enjoy geographical wonders.D.Paint pictures with giant paintbrushes.
3. Which feature(特征)of the Galapagos Islands attracts most travelers?
A.Various wildlife.B.The volcanoes.C.Darwin’s visit.D.Dark green plants.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . When the COVID-19 hit and supermarket shelves were empty, Chris Hall and Stefanny Lowey decided they no longer wanted to rely on others for food. The couple, who live on Pender Island in British Columbia, Canada, decided to start a year-long challenge where they wouldn't buy a single thing to eat. Instead, they would grow, raise or catch everything—right down to sugar, salt and flour. Now, five months in, they say the challenge has changed their lives.

Chris, 38, said, “It has always been something that we have wanted to do. We have had a garden and grown vegetables for a long time already. When the COVID-19 hit, it gave us that extra push that we needed to do it. We were both out of work when we started, and with the reality check of grocery stores running out of items, it gave us even more motivation to see if we could look after ourselves.”

The pair spent the months before building a house for chickens, ducks and turkey as well as studying as much as possible to figure out where they would get all the things they needed. Chris adds, “We had to learn so many new things like how to grow mushrooms, process our Stevia plants, and harvest salt from the ocean. We spent a lot of time reading and studying online to figure out all the things we were going to need to do.”

Now after two months, they both feel it's been going well but Chris admits the first few weeks were difficult. “The first three weeks were very challenging as our bodies adjusted to cutting out coffee, wine and sugar all on the same day,” he says. “After three weeks, our energy levels balanced out and our wishes reduced and now we feel great.” Now February has ended. As they come through winter, they feel positive about continuing with this way of living, with their challenge officially ending in November.

1. Why did the pair decide to produce foods on their own?
A.They were isolated by Pender Island.
B.They could hardly buy them in shops.
C.They believed it's good for their health.
D.They couldn't afford to buy them because they were out of work.
2. Which words can best describe the couple?
A.Rich and generous.B.Helpful and positive.
C.Optimistic and self-dependent.D.Motivated and kind.
3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Everything went smoothly all the time.
B.They had difficulty because they wanted more.
C.They were discouraged by the difficulty at first.
D.Their challenge may last about eleven months in total.
4. In which column may you read such a passage?
A.Sports.B.Agriculture.
C.Lifestyle.D.Business.
2021-11-19更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省三明第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期学段考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . A Fun Friend for Everyone

Is your idea of a perfect pet one that is soft, fury and loving? How about one that is easy to care for and won't make a mess?     1    

A robo-pet, short for robotic pet, is not a real animal, but it looks like one. It's also often covered in soft fur.    2     The fake fur on robot-pets is harmless to anyone.These battery-powered pets can do many things that a real pet can do.They bark or pure, play games and more!

    3     Robots are limited in what they can be programmed to do.But this technology is improving.Soon, it may be difficult to tell the difference between a robs-pet and the real thing.

Older people are especially fond of robo-pets.They may not have the energy or mobility to care for a real pet.Older people may also have memory loss and can forget to care for a real pet.Or they may not be able to afford the food and medicine that animals need.But robo-pets don't require such care and can be a fun presence in someone's life.    4    

Robo-pets are popular with children, too.For children who are scared of real dogs or cats, robo-pets can also gradually help them face their fears.And if kids want to go beyond the typical dogs and cats, they can choose something more imaginative.    5     Caring for a robo-pet can be a good way to learn responsibility.

A.But don't worry if real cats or dogs make you sneeze.
B.In short, they make a loving companion for people of all ages.
C.You can have both with a robo-pet!
D.Robotic toy leopards, dinosaurs and more are also possibilities,
E.Whichever robo-pet you choose, you will have a fun friend.
F.Robo-pets give them the opportunity to enjoy a pet without any of the responsibilities.
G.Of course, robots can't totally take the place of animals.
2021-11-17更新 | 176次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . With the development of our society, cellphones have become a common part in our lives. Have you ever run into a careless cellphone user in the street? Maybe they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new "species" of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name—phubbers (低头族).

Recently a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cellphone while letting his patient die. A pretty woman takes a selfie (自拍) in front of a car accident site. And a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events will finally lead to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.

Although the ending of the film sounds unrealistic, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and the result of it. "Always bending your head to check your cellphone could damage your neck," Guangming Daily quoted doctors' words. "The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching." Also, staring at cellphones for a long time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

But that's not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. When getting together with family or friends, many people prefer to play their cellphones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.

It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cellphones in broad daylight.

1. Why does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2?
A.To suggest phubbers will destroy the world.
B.To call for people to go walking without phones.
C.To tell people the bad effects of phubbing.
D.To advise students to create more cartoons like this.
2. According to the passage, what risks may a phubber have?
① Destructing the world.
② Affecting his social skills.
③ Damaging his neck and eyesight.
④ Getting separated from his friends and family.
A.①②④B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③④
3. What's the author's attitude towards phubbing?
A.Supportive.B.Confident.C.Disapproving.D.Unconcerned.
4. What will be talked about in the following paragraph?
A.Ways to avoid the risks of phubbing.B.Bad effects of phubbing.
C.Daily life of phubbers.D.Behaviours of phubbers.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . What makes a human being? Is it our thoughts? Our emotions? Our behavior?

All of these things make us who we are, but at the center of the matter is the genome (基因组) — the genes inside our bodies that may determine everything from our hair colour to our intelligence. But if we could change our genome, what would it mean to us?

In an online video posted on Nov 26, He Jiankui, a biological researcher from Southern University of Science and Technology in China, said that he had helped to make the world’s first genetically edited babies.

These are twin girls, born in November, with genes edited in an attempt to help them fight against possible future infection (感染) with the AIDS virus.

He said that he chose to do this because HIV infections are a big problem in China. “I feel such a strong responsibility that it’s not just to make a first, but also to set an example,” He told the Associated Press(AP).

The announcement has caused an international storm. Some believe that success will benefit the families of HIV patients. Considering that HIV is “a major and growing public health threat,” attempted gene editing for HIV is justifiable, Harvard Medical School genetics professor George Church told AP.

However, others think that gene editing technology is still unsafe to attempt.

“Gene editing itself is experimental and is still associated with unexpected mutations (突变), causing genetic problems early and later in life, including the development of cancer,” Julian Savulescu, a specialist in ethics at the University of Oxford, told BBC News.

Others fear that this could open the door to using gene editing technology to make designer babies. It might give the parents the choices to choose everything from their baby’s eye color to intelligence.

“You could find wealthy parents buying the latest ‘upgrades’ for their children, leading to even greater inequality than we already live with,” Marcy Darnovsky, director of the San Francisco Center for Genetics, told BBC News.

1. Why did He Jiankui make the genetically edited babies?
A.Because he wanted to be a leader in gene editing technology.
B.Because he tried to do his part in fighting against HIV infection.
C.Because he attempted to help the twin girls who were infected with AIDS.
D.Because he wanted to become the first to make the genetically edited babies in the world.
2. What’s George Church’s attitude towards gene editing technology?
A.indifferentB.understandingC.objectiveD.unfavorable
3. For those who are against gene editing technology, their reasons are as follows EXCEPT ________.
A.Gene editing can determine everything inside a person’s body
B.Gene editing may widen the gap between the rich and the poor
C.Gene editing may enable wealthy parents to design their babies
D.Gene editing can cause genetic problems sooner or later in life
2021-11-13更新 | 37次组卷 | 3卷引用:福建省福州市八县(市)协作校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . Most city parks are places where you can escape from big, ugly structures of metal and stone. The Manhattan High Line is different. Raised 25 feet above the ground, this large metal structure once supported a rail line. The line opened in 1934 to bring trains directly into factories. It was hardly used after the 1960s, and much of it was torn down. However, one part remained in a region of Manhattan called Chelsea. Chelsea was becoming high-class as restaurants, art galleries and apartments were built, but the ugly railway structure remained as a dead weight. Everyone knew that at some time, it would have to be removed.

But the High Line was not destroyed. In fact, now the old rail line serves as one of the most peaceful places in the city. It holds an elevated park, with beautiful gardens and great views of the city. The idea to turn the rail line into a park came from Joshua David and Robert Hammond. In 1999, they attended a meeting to decide how to deal with the High Line. David and Hammond were the only people at the meeting interested in saving the historical structure. Later on, when they asked railway officials to take them up to look at the High Line, they saw a mile and a hall of wild flower growing in the middle of the city, and they realized that the High Line had potential to become a park. There was growing interest in improving city centers, and so the project quickly developed and money for construction was easily collected.

The first part of the High Line opened in 2009 and immediately became popular with tourists and locals alike. Each part of the park has a different atmosphere. Some areas are like balconies (阳台) with wonderful city views. Where the rail line goes between buildings, trees are thickly planted. Other sections have wide lawns (草坪) and walkways with wild flowers. Only the final section remains the way it has been for the last fifty years.

1. What is the text mainly about?
A.Closing a train line.B.An unlikely place for a park.
C.Protection of cultural relics.D.Improving city transport.
2. What does the underlined part “a dead weight” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Something with historical interest.
B.Something with potential to be better.
C.Something useless which slows progress.
D.Something which is a danger to people.
3. Why did David and Hammond originally want to save the High Line?
A.They wanted to reopen the train line.
B.They thought it had historical value.
C.They were interested in improving the city.
D.They thought it would become a good park.
4. What can we learn about the High Line from the text?
A.Only part of the line remains.
B.The railway companies still use the line.
C.It began to become popular in the 1960.
D.It was designed by David and Hammond.
2021-11-13更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市八县(市)协作校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . You may be wondering what benefits students gain from cooperative learning. The answer is many! Other than giving students the opportunity to learn from each other, cooperative learning, of course, teaches a number of social and emotional skills.     1    


Leadership Skills

In order for a cooperative learning group to succeed, individuals within the group need to show leadership abilities.     2     Natural leaders become quickly obvious in small groups, but most students don’t naturally want to lead. Assign(分配) leadership roles of different importance to every member of a group to help all individuals practice leading.


Communication Skills

    3    All members of a cooperative learning group have to learn to speak productively with one another to stay on track. By teaching students to share confidently, listen carefully, and speak clearly, they learn to value the input of their teammates and the quality of their work improves greatly.


    4    

There are many decisions to be made in a cooperative environment. Encourage students to think as a team to make joint decisions by first having them come up with a team name.       5     Make sure that each student has their own responsibilities in cooperative learning groups. Much like leadership skills, decision-making skills cannot be developed if students are not regularly practicing them.

A.Teamwork Skills
B.Decision-Making Skills
C.From there, have them decide who will complete what tasks.
D.Without this, the group cannot move forward without a teacher.
E.Effective teamwork requires good communication and responsibility.
F.Often, leaders of the group are also the ones that make most of the decisions.
G.The following skills developed through regular and effective cooperative learning are just a few of many.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . 2022 Kids News Short Story competition

Kids News is starting its 2022 Kids News Short Story competition and wants to read all your wonderful stories. Kids News editor(编辑)Kamahl Cogdon encouraged all kids to enter and get all their creative stories down on paper.

"Last year we received almost 2,000 entries and the stories were great," Ms Cogdon said." We have some very creative young minds across Australia and we are looking forward to reading more of their fantastic stories this year."

How to enter

◎Entry to the competition is free for children from Kindergarten to Year 9 studying in an Australian school. One entry per person.

◎All entrants(参赛者)must get permission(许可)from their schools and parents before entering this competition.

◎Entrants can choose any topic they want.

◎Entries must be submitted(提交)through the online competition form located at www.kidsnews.com.au.

◎The competition starts at 9 am on Wednesday, May 11,2022,and ends at 5 pm on Sunday, July 3,2022.

Age categories:

Kindergarten to Year 2:entry must be between 250 and 750 words.

Years 3–4:entry must be between 250 and 750 words.

Years 5–6:entry must be between 500 and 1,000 words.

Years 7–9:entry must be between 500 and 1,000 words.

Prizes

Winners will get the following prizes:

First prize(one for each age category)

10 copies of your winning short story published(出版)into a printed book with a personally designed cover.

Apple iPad—valued at $ 529

Harper Collins Book Pack—valued at $ 100

Second prize (one for each age category)

Harper Collins Book Pack–valued at $ 100

Third prize (three for each age category)

Harper Collins Book Pack-valued at $ 30

1. What can we know about the competition?
A.It is open to kids from around the world
B.It is held for the first time this year.
C.It is free for kids to enter.
D.It requires no permission from the entrants' schools.
2. What must a Year 5 student wanting to enter the competition do?
A.Write no less than 750 words.
B.Finish his or her story by May 11,2022.
C.Choose a topic from a given list.
D.Submit his or her story online.
3. What will one coming second in the competition get?
A.Apple iPad valued at $ 529.
B.Harper Collins Book Pack valued at $ 100.
C.Harper Collins Book Pack valued at $ 30.
D.10 copies of his or her winning short story.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Whenever a new person walks through the gates of the Science of Spirituality Meditation (冥想) and Ecology Centre in Richmond, one often hears the words, “I never knew such a place existed. It’s so peaceful and the gardens are so beautiful.”

In 2005, this centre was an old school, with a history going back to 1904. Rabbits had damaged the foundations (地基) and rats ran along littered hallways. The traffic roaring along Steveston Highway was hardly beneficial to meditation, and fresh air! Neither did we have sufficient funds at the time to carry out a purchase. But there was hope, wild hope! We had a vision. We could make it a reality.

Our group was inspired to take this step under the loving guidance of Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj, a living Master in an ancient family of spiritual experts. Despite the small size of our local charity, we took chances to purchase this place that spoke to us at some very deep level. Generous donations and effort flowed in from members at exactly the right time. Thus, we could begin the physical origins of the SOS Meditation and Ecology Centre.

And to create it took a great deal of sweat efforts. Gardens were dug and planted by volunteers. Brothers and sisters worked together. Over the following years, beautiful gardens were established and every inch of the old building and roof took on a new look.

From a wishful dream and a loving handful, this special place, with its green gardens, became a reality. The Centre has become a sign of light and love in a materialistic society, where seekers find peace, joy, help in meditation, friendship and an opportunity to grow spiritually.

1. What can we infer from paragraph 2?
A.The founders intended to give up the center at the beginning.
B.The founders had sufficient funds to carry out the project.
C.The centre was not originally suited for meditation.
D.The centre was a school with good environment.
2. How was the centre founded?
A.With the help of the old school.
B.With the contributions of generous people.
C.With the funds donated by a spiritual expert.
D.With the local government’s financial support.
3. Which word can best describe the members?
A.Rude.B.Distant.C.Conventional.D.Selfless.
4. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To introduce an old school to readers.
B.To tell the story about the construction of the centre.
C.To call for people to meditate.
D.To explain the influence of meditation on average people.
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