组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 728 道试题
2024高三·全国·专题练习
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了双胞胎为母亲做早餐失败后,在父亲的帮助下为母亲做了顿美味的早餐,母亲看到两个孩子做的早饭非常激动。
1 . 把下面的语篇补充完整。

As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. He approached them and     1     (把他们拉进怀里). “What’s up?” father gently inquired. Jeff stammered out their failed plan,     2     (使劲搓着双手). Hearing their plan, he     3     (温柔地抚摸着他们的头), comforting “I will do you a favor”. He     4     (抓起) the handle of the pan and     5     (放) a bar of butter to melt. Then he swiftly     6     (移除) the burnt porridge away, and     7     (倒掉) another cup of rice, starting to cook it all over again. Soon came the delicious smell of French toast and chicken porridge. Before the twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up, they     8     (伸出一根手指按在嘴上) to ask their father to keep secret. Staring at the carefully prepared food, the mother     9     (把孩子抱在怀里 ), tears running down her face.

2024-03-06更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题27 读后续写语料积累之如何表达动手背诵与测试(词-句-文)讲义-2024年高考英语读后续写高分宝典
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述引人入胜的英国历史文化。
2 . 根据课文内容填空

There is so much more to learn about the interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom. Studying the history of the country will make your visit     1         2         3    . The capital city London is a     4         5         6         7    , as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times. There are     8         9         10     to explore, and lots of museums with ancient relics from all over the UK. The UK is     11         12         13     of history and modern culture, with both new and old traditions. If you     14         15         16         17    , you will be surprised to find that you see both its     18     and its     19    .

2024-03-03更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东实验中学越秀学校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一段对话。在对话中,A向B介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节,包括其时间、起源和吃粽子这一传统的由来。
3 . 完成对话
A: We have another traditional holiday — the Dragon Boat Festival.
B: When is it?
A: It     1     (落在农历五月初五).
B: Could you tell me the origin of the festivals?
A: OK. The Dragon Boat Festival is a way     2     (纪念一位伟大的古代诗人) named Quyuan. On that day, people will hold a boat race as a symbol of the attempt to save him who threw himself into the river.
B: Why do people eat rice dumplings on that day?
A: In order to prevent the fish from eating the poet’s body.
B: It     3     (听起来真感人).
2024-02-25更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:必修第三册 (人教版2019)Unit 1 Festivals And Celebrations Section ⅠListening and Speaking & Talking
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇对话。该对话的主人公是Michael和Billy,Michael询问了Billy今天的计划,得知Billy将去商场给自己的汽车买些零件,因为他的父母今年不会给他买新车。于是Michael表示自己可以帮忙修发动机,希望修好后自己可以开这辆车,Billy认为Michael开车技术不好,暂时拒绝了他。
4 . 根据汉语提示完成对话
Michael在安全驾驶方面有问题,看看Billy对他的评价。
Michael: What’s     1     (今天的计划), Billy?
Billy: I have to go to the mall to buy some parts for my car.
Michael: I thought     2     (你的父母) were going to buy you some new wheels.
Billy: My grades at school were so bad that they said they would not     3     (给我买一辆新车) this year.
Michael: Do you need a hand to     4     (修理你的汽车)? I am good at fixing engines.
Billy: I would love some help.
Michael: Can I drive it after it’s fixed?
Billy: No way! You are a bad driver.
Michael: I’ve changed! I know how important it is to     5     (安全驾驶) these days.
Billy: I’ll believe that when I see it!
2024-02-23更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:必修第三册 (人教版2019)Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Talking
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了文字和书法的历史。
5 . 课本原文填空

Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one     1     country where the Chinese writing system began to develop     2     one direction. That writing system was of great     3     in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or     4     dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.

Written Chinese has also become an important     5     by which China’s present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the     6     works which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be     7     in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese     8     . which has become an important part of Chinese culture.

    9     China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to     10     China’s culture and history through this amazing language.

2024-02-23更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省丽水市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章以《哈利·波特》的作者J.K. Rowling在收到拒稿信后依然坚持不懈最终获得成功的故事为例,说明仅靠天赋似乎不足以保证获得成功,努力和一点点运气固然很重要,但坚持不懈才是关键。
6 . 根据教材内容补全下面短文,在答题卡相应位置填入一个适当的完整单词,注意所填单词的形式。

“We regret to inform you...” These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows well. The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts s    1     when they reach that final sentence. You may have spent years giving up your weekends and free time to write your life’s work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success rarely happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have p    2     faced rejection.

Take for example J. K. Rowling. When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now had something in common with her favourite writers, and s    3     it on her kitchen wall. Rowling had spent years surviving     4     little money, spending all her time writing. When she finally finished her first book, she received c    5     from publishers along the lines of “too difficult for children”, “too long”, “Children would not be interested in it”. N    6    , she persevered. After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know, Harry Potter became     7     global success, with over 400 million books     8     and translated into more than seventy different languages.

So, it seems that talent alone isn’t enough to g    9     success. While a lot of hard work and a t    10     of luck play a part, perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you…”

2024-02-22更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了,一些为太空探索研究和开发的技术可以运用到人类日常生活中,解决人类面临的一些重大问题,使我们的生活更安全、更轻松。
7 . 用本学期所学语段中的原词填空。

With technologies first researched and developed for space     1    , we can solve some of the big problems facing mankind, making our lives safer and easier. One of these is earthquake shock absorbers. Shock absorbers     2     applied to the space shuttle launch have also been set up in the cities with a high     3     of earthquakes in order to protect buildings and save lives. Some technologies need     4     research to better solve real-life problems. For example, liquid hydrogen is a clean     5     energy source that is used widely as rocket fuel, and it is     6     that hydrogen fuel cell vehicles will be mass-produced and     7     in the near future. These scientific and technological     8     can provide benefits to societies on the Earth in many areas     9     health, energy and information technology. This should be a strong     10     for continuing to explore space.

2024-01-31更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试卷
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,简述了唐山地震后的重建和恢复。
8 . 请将以下课文片段补充完整(每个横线仅填一个单词,部分填空已给出首字母),并将完整答案填入答题卡。

Tangshan started to     1     itself and get back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless     2     of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake     3    . The new city has become a home to more than seven million people, with great improvements in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of     4    , people must     5     and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.

2024-01-30更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西壮族自治区玉林市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了篮球名将“飞人乔丹”。
9 . 请将以下课文片段补充完整(每个横线仅填一个单词,部分填空已给出首字母),并将完整答案填入答题卡。

When Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player who became     1         2     “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan’s skills were i    3    , but the mental s    4     that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure; everyone     5     at something. But I can’t accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practice harder and never g    6         7    .

2024-01-30更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西壮族自治区玉林市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了埃及为防止文物的损失建立委员会和采取的有效措施。
10 . 课文内容填空

A committee     1     to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of     2     relics. The group asked for     3     from different departments and raised funds     4     the international community. Experts     5     the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a     6     for how the buildings could be saved. Finally, a    7     was signed, and the work began in 1960.

The project     8     together governments and environmentalists from around     9     world. Temples and other cultural sites were taken     10     piece by piece,    11     then moved and put back together again in a place     12     they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the     13     temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers     14     22 temples and countless relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great     15    .

2024-01-28更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海口市琼山区海南中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般