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23-24高一上·山东·期末
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了来自大理的白族女性张丕和如何向来到湖南省桑植县合群村的游客介绍白族文化的故事。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zhang Pihe, a Bai woman from Dali, is introducing the Bai culture to visitors who come to Hequn Village in Sangzhi County, Hunan Province.People watch how she     1    (skillful) folds and rolls (卷) the cloth —     2     important step in the traditional tie-dyeing (扎染) of the Bai ethnic group.

Up to now, a great many visitors     3    (attract)to the village.With     4    (it) rich Bai culture, Hequn Village becomes well-known far and wide.

About 700 years ago, some Bai people came to Hequn Village from Dali.After that, they were too busy making a living away from their homes     5    (learn)the Bai culture.As a result, nowadays many parts of the Bai culture are disappearing.For example, the Bai-style dance,     6     has more than 80 types of moves, is being lost.

Brought up and deeply influenced by the Bai culture, Zhang hopes she can help protect and pass it down.So when she moved to Hequn Village, she started her lifelon g career.“I hope to take advantage of the traditional cultural resources of the Bai ethnic group to help the     7    (develop)of our villages,” said Zhang.

On her arrival, Zhang set up the Bai tie-dyeing room,     8    (buy)tools and began training villagers in tie-dyeing skills.    9     a cultural advisor to the Bai cultural projects, Zhang also gave local women lessons on the music and dance of the Bai ethnic group,     10    (teach) them each movement with great patience.

“I have more confidence in spreading our Bai culture,” said Zhang.

2024-02-23更新 | 101次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是在今年春节假期期间,在世界各地的许多地方都可以看到穿着汉服的年轻人。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Young Chinese bring hanfu to the world during Spring Festival

Young people dressed in hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group in China,    1     (spot) in many    2     (locate) around the world during this year’s Spring Festival holiday.

An initiative launched in late January by Xiaohongshu,     3     Chinese lifestyle-focused social media platform, invited users to upload photos or videos of themselves and friends wearing hanfu at landmarks around the world from January 28 to February 19.

The first two weeks of the initiative saw some 10,000 Xiaohongshu users share their photos     4     (take) from around 30 countries and regions around the world. One user even posted photos from Antarctica.

Many young Chinese people working or studying overseas also invited     5     (they) foreign friends to wear     6     (tradition) Chinese costumes to celebrate the Spring Festival together.

Hanfu, as well as other traditional forms of Chinese costume,     7     (experience) a surge in popularity in recent years. Clothes featuring traditional Chinese elements combined with modern designs,     8     are dubbed the “new Chinese style” have developed into a fashion trend among the     9     (young) generations not only in China, but also worldwide.

Analysts say the rise     10     “China chic” reflects young Chinese people’s confidence in their own culture. Wearing Chinese-style costumes not only reflects the wearer’s Eastern temperament, but also presents Chinese aesthetics to the world.

From: chinadaily.com.cn

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一天我在路上遇到两个孩子免费给路人发瓶装水,原来他们是在践行“不计回报地付出”,得知原因后我也加入了他们的行列。
3 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A wonderful experience happened to me this Saturday on my way to a mall. Two children ran towards me     1     bottles in their hands, asking if I wanted to have bottled water. It was so     2     (surprise) that I was unsure whether this was for real. I wondered if they     3     (do) fund-raising. I asked them where     4     (they) parents were and how much a bottle of water was. Then two adult women came to me and explained what the children were doing, “We are teaching the children     5     (give) without getting anything in return.” What     6     great idea!

An exchange of ideas opened up between me, the mothers and the children. We were no longer strangers to each other. We were having such a great time     7     (chat) and I ended up helping them give away the rest of the bottled water.

One young lady was so     8     (thank) that she said it was the best thing     9     happened to her all day since she had a “bad” day at work. A couple accepted the water     10     (happy) and kept on thanking us. After all was done, the children and I gave each other a high-five. I really had great fun that day.

2024-01-03更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省新泰市第一中学(弘文部)2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。根据美国国家眼科研究所的一项研究,自20世纪70年代初以来,美国近视的发病率上升了66% ;在中国和其他东亚国家,超过一半的高中毕业生被认为是近视患者。文章解释了其原因。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Being nearsighted is far more common than it once was. The case rate of myopia (近视) in Americans     1     (increase) by 66 percent since the early 1970s, according to a study by the National Eye Institute; in China and other East Asian countries, more than half of recent high school graduates are thought     2     (be) the persons who suffer myopia.

Myopia results when eyeballs are     3     (long) than normal, changing the angle at which light enters the eye and the ability to focus     4     distant objects. The disorder     5     (usual) begins before adolescence, when the eye is growing, but it can worsen in early adulthood.

Some experts connect the myopia to the many hours young people spend in staring at     6     (computer) and other screens. But a recent study published in JAMA Ophthalmology suggests that a greater factor may be a side effect of all that screen-watching — it’s     7     (keep) children inside.

This new study shows that a lack of direct sunlight may damage vision. Strong correlations   (关联) were found between current eyesight and     8     (people) lifetime exposure to sunlight. Those     9     had gotten the most sun, particularly between the ages of 14 and 19, were about 25 percent less likely to have developed myopia by middle age. Exposure to sunlight up to     10     age of 30 also brought a protective benefit.

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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。作者分享了自己学习古筝的经历和感悟。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Learning Chinese musical instruments has been a(n)     1     (amaze) journey for me as a high school freshman. I decided     2     (enjoy) the rich heritage (遗产) of Chinese music and learn the guzheng.

Finding a skilled guzheng teacher was my first step. Luckily, I found a great instructor     3     guided me through this new musical world. Under     4     (he) guidance, I learned finger placement and hand movements, and got control     5     the strings (弦).

Playing the guzheng also taught me the cultural     6     (important) of each piece. Chinese music tells stories and shares emotions (情绪), requiring precise (精确的) expression. Practicing the guzheng needed patience and time. Progress came after great effort. However, the happiness of     7     (produce) beautiful sounds made it all worthwhile.

Playing the guzheng enriched my life in countless     8     (way). It deepened my understanding of Chinese culture and history and also provided     9     sense of achievement.

Learning the guzheng has been a spiritual journey. It challenged and encouraged me, showing the beauty of Chinese music. The guzheng has     10     (certain) become a part of my life, and I am thankful for this chance to learn Chinese musical instruments.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了北京的政府官员承诺进一步保护城市的文化遗产。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Local     1     (official) in Beijing promised to further protect the city’s cultural heritage, in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.

Hutongs are     2     (common) found in the cities of North China, but they are in danger. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of     3     are near the Forbidden City. Only 60 years ago, the number of the hutongs     4     (be) 3,250.

“Every year more than 100, 000 people visit the Forbidden City during the National Day holidays. The visits put pressure on     5     protection of cultural relics,” said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning,     6     (add) that hutongs should be protected from human damage.

The government concentrated     7     how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of cultural heritage worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng District Government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, and many of them were built as far back as the Yuan Dynasty. The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in     8     (it) 57 square kilometers of land. “The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage,” Wang said. “Each community has been required     9     (report) the status of its cultural heritage.” No one knows for sure how many hutongs     10     (leave) in the coming 100 years.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了运动相机的优势以及选择相机时的往意事项。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you wish you could capture (捕捉) the     1     (excite) of a weekend beach trip? Would you like     2     (share) the view from your morning bike ride? If the answer is yes, consider     3     (buy) an action camera, whose functions will     4     (huge) improve your experience.

An action camera has a wide-angle lens     5     can record all the actions. You can put one on your bike’s handle or just about anywhere. They are small and durable, so they can go wherever you go! Besides, the quality of the photos is more than     6     (accept), making it possible to appreciate them after     7     event.

There are lots of things to pay attention     8     when choosing an action camera. Above all, look for one with high video quality and Wi-Fi connection. This will allow you to quickly view and edit videos on your smartphone. Other possible     9     (character) include time-lapse and slow-motion video modes. You can use these to speed up or slow down time in your videos!

Whichever model you choose, you     10     (enjoy) sharing impressive videos of your adventures. An action camera is also of great use for activities with friends and families.

2023-12-12更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省滨州市惠民县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国剪纸的起源和发展。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese paper cutting or jianzhi is the first paper-cutting design,     1     (date) back to the Eastern Han Dynasty. Due to its     2     (grace) art, after hundreds of years’ development, the paper-cuts have become a means of decorations     3     is popular both home and abroad.

    4     (general), the paper-cuts are used to decorate doors and windows, thus sometimes they     5     (refer) to as —chuanghua (Window Flower). They are also used for religious and ceremonial purposes, buried with the dead and burned at funerals. Chinese people believe the red paper-cuts on the door can bring good fortune and happiness     6     the whole family. As a result, paper-cuts are more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals, the Spring Festival in particular.

People find hope and comfort in expressing best     7     (wish) with paper-cuttings. For instance: for a wedding ceremony, red paper-cuttings are a traditional decoration on the tea set, the dressing table glass, and other furniture.     8     big red paper character Xi (happiness) is a traditional must on the newly-wed’s (新婚夫妇) door. With its popularity     9     (increase), we may never fail     10     (feel) the existence of Chinese paper-cutting all over the world.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了二十世纪发生在中国的唐山大地震,其中包括震前的征兆;地震发生的具体时间;地震造成的破坏程度以及伤亡人数;地震的救援情况等。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many strange things happened before Tangshan earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. Some     1     (smell) gas came out of wells. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat.     2     3∶42 a.m. on 28 July 1976, everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world     3     (come) to an end. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, the whole city     4     (lie) in ruins. Two thirds of the people died or were injured. Everything in the city was     5     (destroy). People were shocked at this and wondered how long the disaster would last.

The army organized teams to dig out those     6     were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for     7     (survive). Fresh water and food were taken to the city. Slowly, the city began     8     (breath) again. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people,     9     new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. It has proved that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the     10     (wise) to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.

2023-12-02更新 | 129次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省泰山中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。为庆祝“一带一路”倡议(BRI)提出十周年,世界各国领导人齐聚北京,参加备受瞩目的第三届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛(BRF)。文章简要回顾了十年来“一带一路”的影响和成果。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On October 18, world leaders came together in Beijing for an eye-catching forum (论坛) to celebrate     1     tenth anniversary (周年) of the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议). The forum was considered     2     (extreme) important in building the Belt and Road.

Chinese President Xi Jinping     3     (give) a speech at the opening. He said that over the past 10 years, plans of Belt and Road cooperation had been turned into real projects. He also said that China would take eight major steps     4     (support) high-quality Belt and Road cooperation,     5     (include) green development and the advance of science and technology.

So far, the Belt and Road Initiative has become the world’s     6     (large) platform (平台) for international cooperation. By June 2023, China had worked together with 152 countries and 32 international     7     (organisation) to build the Belt and Road. Over 3,000 cooperation projects have been started in the past 10 years, one of which is the China-Laos Railway.     8     was put into use in December 2021, helping Laos become a country with easy transport in Southeast Asia.

“Belt and Road cooperation was suggested by China,     9     its fruits are for the world to share,” President Xi Jinping said. There is no doubt     10     the Belt and Road Initiative will continue to make a great difference to the world in the future.

共计 平均难度:一般