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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。大约20年前,作者正经历一段艰难时期,在他怀疑这个世界的时候,在他开的校车上,一个捡到耳环的小女孩让他转交给失主,失主感谢作者时,感叹这世界的美好的时候,作者有所触动,因此改变了对世界、对生活的着法。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Around twenty years ago, I was     1     (go) through hard times. I couldn’t find a satisfying job. To my shame, I had to drive a school bus     2     (make) ends meet.

One afternoon, while driving though a suburban neighborhood, I was so sad that I kept     3     (ask) myself, “Why has my life become so hard?” “What’s wrong with the world?” Then I pulled over the bus to drop off     4     little girl. As she passed, she     5     (hand) me a pretty earring, saying she found it on the floor and I should keep it in case the owner came to look for it.

In the evening, the owner did come to look for     6     (she) earring. When I gave it to her, she got excited and said, “Thanks, you are a     7     (really) gentleman.” I told her that she should thank the little girl     8     had found it. She said, “Yes, and you are a good driver, too. What a lovely world it is!” Then she left with satisfaction. I     9     (touch) by her words. I had thought something was wrong with the world just because     10     my poor condition. In fact, nothing was wrong with the world. I should change my attitude towards life.

2023-05-27更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市泾阳县2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国元宵节赏灯的习俗,并介绍了相关的一些知识。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The best time to see beautiful lanterns is during the Lantern Festival,     1     falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Last year it was on Feb. 8th, marking the end of Spring Festival. However, because of the COVID-19, we     2     (have) to stay at home last year.

As is known to us,     3    (watch) lanterns is a great activity. Lanterns are in different kinds of sizes and shapes, from animals to plants and flowers.     4     (make) it more fun, people paste riddles(贴谜语) on the lanterns. In some     5    (place), people “like releasing sky” lanterns(放天灯), which are called Kongming Lanterns. A sky lantern is a small hot-air balloon made of paper with an opening at     6     bottom where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people can bless members and make wishes. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also     7     (interest). At that time, young girls were not     8    (allow) to go out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, looking     9     lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: “Restless, I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways.     10    (sudden) I turned, and there she was in the receding light.”

2023-05-27更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省汉中市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末校际联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国建造的最长的3D打印桥梁,并将该桥梁与赵州桥进行一定的对比,说明3D打印技术的流行和成熟度。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Chinese university has built the world’s longest 3D-printed bridge. The creation has a     1    (long) of 26.3 meters and a width of 2.6 meters. Its design came from the historical Zhaozhou Bridge     2    (build) in AD 605.

    3     the ancient Zhaozhou Bridge required a decade to build, the team spent only 450 hours    4    (complete) all of their new bridges concrete parts. Besides, the bridge’s cost came in at just two thirds of that of     5     ordinary bridge.

The bridge consisted     6     44 individual 3D-printed concrete units, each of them approxi-mately 3 by 3 by 5 feet. The sides, influenced by the Zhaozhou Bridge,     7    (make) with 68 single concrete plates moved into place by robot arms.

The leader of the team noted that “the demand for labor in construction projects will be in short supply increasingly” in the future. If China cannot find people to build bridges, “intelligent construction will become an     8    (importance) channel to solve this problem”.

There     9    (be) other 3D-printed architectural projects over the last few years, as the technology has become    10    (popular) than before. A team at MIT built a sample house in 14 hours. If there are ever houses on Mars NASA suspects the houses also will be built by robots using 3D printing.

2023-05-27更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省延安市宜川县中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在中国留学期间的愉快经历。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My time in China was a (n)     1     (enjoy) experience. Every day was a new adventure. I worked out regularly and made     2     (prepare) for Chinese material arts. While I was in Beijing, I climbed the Great Wall of China,     3     visited Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Bird’s Nest Olympic stadium. I also     4     (have) the opportunity of being stuck in a Beijing thunderstorm, bargaining in the market, and     5     (ride) the high-speed train. While I was in Tianjin, I studied at Nankai University. I was taking the Chinese language and culture courses.

What I enjoyed most is that whatever I learned in class, I would use it outside     6     (communicate) with people. Having the opportunity to speak Mandarin every day     7     (real) improved my learning. In the afternoon I would have culture classes     8     I would learn about Chinese calligraphy, Beijing opera, Chinese martial arts, Chinese cooking and many other subjects. The mix of learning about the language and culture made each day of class     9     (amaze). I believe that the key     10     studying abroad successfully is the attitude you carry. Going to China, I was open-minded and had a very positive attitude.

2023-05-27更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省榆林市米脂中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了联合国设立汉语日的由来和历程。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese Language Day

Language Days at the Untied Nations seek     1    (celebrate) multilingualism (多语言) and cultural diversity as well as promote equal use of all six official languages throughout the     2     (organize).

The date for the Chinese day was selected from Guyu, which is the     3    (six) of 24 solar terms in the traditional East Asian calendars (日历),     4     (usual) beginning around April 20.

Chinese was established as an official language of the United Nations in 1946.     5    , in early years, Chinese was not commonly used in the work of the United Nations. The situation     6     (improve) after the Peopled Republic of China regained the lawful rights in the United Nations in 1971. In 1973, they     7     (include) Chinese as a working language,     8    was used by more and more UN offices and staff members.

In celebration of United Nations Chinese Language Day 2021, UNSRC Chinese Book Club     9    (be) organizing three events under the theme “Highlighting Pictographs (象形文字)”. The three events focus     10    three types of characters connected with three cultures and three UNESCO World Heritage sites. All the three events will be shown live.

语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电子支付系统的相关知识以及其对人们生活的影响。
6 . 语法填空

An e-payment system(系统)is a way of     1    (pay)for goods and services through an electronic medium(媒介), without the use of cash(现金). It’s also     2    (call)an online payment system or electronic payment system.

The electronic payment system has grown     3    (rapid)over the last 10 years because of the     4    (grow)spread of Internet-based banking and shopping. As the world progresses more with the help of technology, we can see the rise of electronic payment systems     5     leads to fewer check and cash transactions(交易). One of the most popular payment     6    (method)online is Alipay. Besides it, there are also other forms of payment, such     7     electronic wallets, smart cards and WeChat Pay.

E-payment systems allow people     8    (make)electronic payments for online transactions. With the great popularity of online shopping, e-payment systems have become     9     must for online customers, making shopping and banking much     10    (easy).

2023-05-25更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门培英高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月阶段考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国高中毕业典礼,包括其重要意义、举行的时间、活动内容以及一些传统。
7 . 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

In the USA the high school graduation ceremony is of great     1    (important). 12th-grade students, or seniors, who are about 17 or 18 years old, look forward to     2    (attend) this event.

The graduation ceremony itself takes place at the end of May or beginning of June,     3     usually includes music, awards, and a guest speaker. After the speeches, students walk to the front of the room to receive their diplomas from the headmaster. Students start preparing for graduation a long time     4     it happens. They order rings designed     5    (especial) for their class.

    6     tradition is to have their photographs taken. These photographs are used for the class yearbook, which is a     7    (print) book about all the students in the school. Students have special cards called announcements printed to send to friends and relatives to tell them about their graduation. The cards often include     8     invitation to the ceremony. If you receive it, you should send a present     9     money to the graduate. A few weeks before the ceremony, the students     10    (measure) for the cap that they will wear at the ceremony. After the ceremony, families usually have graduation parties for friends and relatives. It’s a day and a night that high school seniors remember for a long time.

2023-04-17更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海南华侨中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次段考测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。论述了为什么有些人喜欢攀登珠穆朗玛峰。
8 . 语法填空。

Why people like to climb Qomolangma?     1     (hundred) of people spent good money on an experience     2     they knew would include     3     (crowd), discomfort and danger. For these people,     4     (climb) Qomolangma is an experience like no other, making some feel weak and others,     5     (power). British mountain climber George Mallory wrote of climbing Qomolangma to enjoy life, however, Mallory died     6     the mountain in 1924. And it is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before     7     took his life. American mountain climber Alan Arnette also held the same view, but he thought that it forced you to look deep inside     8     (you), as well as mental, toughness to push when you wanted to stop. In addition, people who like to take risks to have the personalities of “Type T”. Though these kinds of people like to take risks, they don’t want to die, and they don’t expect     9    (die). However, some may expect to benefit from the result. In a word, it’s     10     (total) up to you whether to climb it or not.

语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述的是生物学教授与他的仆人的奇遇记。
9 . 语法填空。

In 1866, a terrible sea creature       1    (see) by several ships. Biologist Professor and his servant began to follow and tried to kill it,     2     at last it was found     3     submarine and they       4    (capture), taken inside it because of its secret at that time,     5     they found adventures in the new underwater world, but Ned Land tried to escape. The part is     6    (adapt) from a chapter of the book; Aronnax describes the experience of     7     (walk)on the sea bed.  

They saw many things outside the submarine    8     (be) beautiful, so words are not enough to relate such wonders! The surface of the ocean     9     (astonish) him. The solar rays are pretty. Surrounded by the sea, he felt it was another air     10     (heavy) than the Earth’s atmosphere. Above him was the calm surface of the sea. He could see as if he was in broad daylight.

语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家所在的地方遭受了飓风,描述了作者一家受灾后的生活。
10 . 语法填空

The hurricane happened     1     (sudden), and the roof flew off. The street turned     2     a river and we were going nowhere. At first, I was     3     (please) we could stay at home, but soon it got really tough. We didn’t have enough     4     (drink) water. It was hot and it smelled so bad everywhere!   What’s     5     (bad), we had nothing     6     clothes on our backs.     7     (fortunate), my mother encouraged us and the stars in the sky gave us light. After     8     few days, we were rescued and the     9     (miss) Smartie came home in time, which made us happy. Now, one year has passed, but the beauty of the stars of New Orleans inspires us and gives us     10     (confident) to move on.

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