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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, which     1    (lead) to poor harvests and the death of many of the country's cattle. Bob Geldof organized a charity concert to help the victims. In wrestling with the dilemma of worldwide hunger, the United Nations set up an agency,     2    (call)the World Food Programme.

Today, some developing countries in Africa, Asia and South America still need help in order not to fall further behind. The sad truth is that    3    (mere) sending loaves of bread is far from enough.There is     4    saying that goes,'Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day.   Teach a man    5    (fish), and you feed him for the rest of his life'. In a bid to find a permanent solution to this long-term problem, countries need to develop.

    6    developing countries need most is to stop    7    (poor) by fighting the causes of it. Another way to help is through the development of private enterprise along with job training. Finally. we must remember that the future of a country lies in the hands of    8    (it)children.

A lot is being done,     9     we cannot pretend that the fight is over.     10    (great) efforts need to be made so that people all over the world live better lives.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From November 1st, 2020, people were knocking on doors across the country     1     (collect) personal information. This is for the     2     (seven) national population census (人口普查).     3     (normal), the Chinese population census takes place every 10 years. It gathers data     4     (include) name, age, ID number, gender, education, marital status, housing situation, etc.

This time, about 7,000,000 staff visited homes for registration work. A new method — online information registration was also used during this census.     5     (compare) with previous surveys, the new method was more     6     (convenience) for those people not living     7     they were officially registered, and those who did not want to be bothered by census takers’ door-to-door surveys. The findings     8     (expect) to give a full picture of the population — its size, structure, distribution and recent changes.

The census’ provides support for     9     (make) national development policies and it has a large impact on our lives. For instance, areas with a higher number of children may receive more funding for public schools. The results can be used to investigate population trends in different cities. The census can help find out     10     number of foreigners living in China and can also tell how many Chinese people have moved to other countries.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Fall is here, but this year, tree     1    (leaf) won't be the only thing to change color as it gets colder. Stone Island has recently pushed out heat-sensitive sweaters that change color     2     (depend) on the air temperature.

Stone Island is an Italian men's clothing brand known     3     experimenting with creative clothing materials. Its heat-sensitive sweater     4    (consist) of two layers. The outer face is made of heat-sensitive fiber that changes color when exposed to cold, while the inner one is made of pure wool. The sweater     5    (constant) changes between two different colors, creating an     6    (impress) 3D effect. There are currently three different color combinations     7    (choose) from: yellow to orange, bright green to army green, and milk white to dark gray.

Heat-sensitive clothes are not unheard-of. During the 1990’s,     8     company called Hypercolor gained attention for creating T-shits that changed from colored to colorless as temperatures changed from cold to warm,     9    they only reacted to the wearers body temperature, not that of the environment.

Stone Island's heat-sensitive sweaters are now available online.     10    (dress) in this magic sweater, you'll become a human chameleon(变色龙).

2021-09-20更新 | 107次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省常州市新北区北郊高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空自处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Music is one of the most     1     (power) things in my life. Listening to music can help to motivate me in trying time. When younger, I had no great love for music     2     do now. I mainly listened to the music     3     my parents were playing. Whether I was in the car, the house,     4       anywhere else, there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly constantly playing in the background. Now as I am older, I enjoy it for the reason that it allows me to remember my childhood.

I believe music has the power     5     (express) all sorts of emotions. The song “A Little Bit Longer" Jonas Brothers is     6     an emotional and inspiring song that when hearing it, I always come close to     7     (drop) down tears, especially when I watch it being played live. The effect that music can have     8     our emotions is great, as it can bring people to floods of tears or bursts of     9     (laugh) .

I believe music affects people in many ways. To me, music is     10     (extreme) important in my life.

2021-08-30更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市新区吴县中学2021年2月高一下学期期初考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The “Pygmalion effect” is a theory saying that people will act or behave     1     the way that others expect them to. The effect has its origins in a classic Greek story: Pygmalion, a(n)     2     (talent) sculptor, created a statue of a beautiful woman and fell in love with it. He asked the goddess Venus to give life to the statue, and his wish was granted.     3     (create) according to Pygmalion s idea of a perfect woman, the statue fulfilled his expectations when she     4     (bring) to life. He married her and they had a happy life together.

English playwright George Bernard Shaw expanded on this idea in his popular play Pygmalion,     5     served as the inspiration for the better known My Fair Lady. In these dramas, a professor transforms a lower-class flower girl into an upper-class lady by     6     (believe) in her and expecting the best of her.

So far, many studies     7     (conduct) on the Pygmalion effect in the classroom. Teachers are given information     8     certain students are more likely to succeed than other members of the class. They often find that those students do perform     9     (well), even if they are not advantaged. That’s because the teachers’ words, body language and tone of voice convey positive expectations to those students. That     10     (actual) encourages them.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的词,如有括号提示,请以提示词的正确形式填空。

Hotel guests in China might no     1     (long)have to worry about waiting in line to check in. At the Alibaba's futuristic(未来派的)hotels, guests can scan their IDs, take a photo and input personal details using a machine to check     2    (they)in. The smart equipment will then provide a room key card     3     the information is checked. The process will take less than a minute, according to the company. Targeting only Chinese customers for now, the new service will be gradually expanded     4    (globe), The rapid growth of mobile usage and mobile payment can show     5     convenient people's life is becoming in China.

Alibaba isn't the only company     6     introduces high-tech hotels. Smart LYZ, a Shenzhen-based company which focused     7     developing AI technology and smart hotels, opened the first ever fully automated(自动化的)hotel in Chengdu, Sichuan, back in January.     8    (travel)can book a room through Smart LYZ's WeChat website, check in through a facial recognition machine, unlock the door with a     9     (give) passcode or through its mobile app and finally, check out by pressing a button on the app. The Al Smart Room will undoubtedly be extremely attractive to guests, thus     10    (create)the way for a new level of modernization and consumers' satisfaction.

2021-08-29更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市新区吴县中学2021年5月高一下第二次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I’ve always been attracted by the     1     (beautiful) of Chinese culture and its long history. When we first arrived in China, my friend Tony and I expected a big city     2     (fill) with modern buildings, busy streets and a crowded transport system. But we were pleasantly surprised.

The thing     3     impressed us first was the space. Yes, Beijing is indeed huge, but its wide streets and green spaces made every area feel less crowded. Tian’anmen Square was the perfect example of this. The Forbidden City was     4     (surprising) clean and well protected. Everywhere we looked, there were people     5     (tidy) and cleaning, which really left an     6     (impress) of national pride. We     7     (concern) that few people would speak English, even in Beijing. But we found     8    common for Chinese people to know a few words of English. The most exciting part of our visit was riding around in the sunshine and exploring     9     city on bikes.

It was great     10     (experience) Beijing’s landmarks in person after admiring them for so many years. This was our first visit to China, but certainly not our last.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . 语法填空

“Father of hybrid rice” Yuan Longping     1       ( pass) away at 13:07 pm in Changsha of Hunan province, Xinhua reported     2    Saturday. Yuan Longping(1930-2021) was a pioneer for all people. Although he was one of China's most famous    3    (science), Yuan Longping considered     4     ( he) a farmer.Indeed,his sunburnt face and arms and his slim,strong body were just like those of millions of Chinese farmers,for whom he had struggled for decades. Dr Yuan Longping developed super hybrid rice. In 1974,he became    5     first agricultural pioneer in the world    6    ( grow) rice with a high output.Now more than 60% of the rice     7    (produce) in China each year is from this hybrid strain.

In 1949, Yuan applied for Southwest Agricultural College and began his special     8     (connect) with rice--a staple food of the Chinese people that would become the focus of his lifelong research career.

Now the focus of Yuan's hybrid rice project    9     ( change) from increasing output to green and sustainable development     10      is strong and tall enough.The second dream is that the whole world can plant the rice he developed and all the people in the world  are not hungry.

Let's remember the great man.

2021-08-25更新 | 197次组卷 | 4卷引用:江苏扬州仪征市第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With smiling eyes, a quick wit and a good sense of humor, Jia Ling has long been a well-known female comedian for her     1     (extreme) funny performances. But recently, she has gained another title.

Jia starred in and directed the film Hi, Mom,     2     a time-travel story is told. The film     3     (consider) as the leading dark horse among the movies released (上映) during the seven-day Spring Festival holiday is in memory     4     her mother Li Huanying,     5     encouraged Jia to pursue her artistic dreams. By Feb 23, 2021, it     6     (earn) more than 4 billion yuan, enabling Jia to become the top box office grossing female film director in China. Now she is on the path to becoming     7     international name in the filmmaking industry.

So what is the secret behind Jia’s success? One factor may be her passion for comedy. Jia     8     (admit) to Beijing’s Central Academy of Drama in 2001. In the last 20 years, she has performed crosstalk (相声) in     9     (vary) competitions and shows. She has also played comedic roles in many comedies on the big screen. Besides, the approach to     10     (make) the film also makes Jia Ling’s work stand out. We’ll wait and see whether Jia will become one of China’s most popular directors.

2021-08-25更新 | 186次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省常州市新桥高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末阶段检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists have created transparent wood that could replace traditional glass in windows. The idea was developed     1     (use) wood from the balsa tree, native to South and Central America and believed to be five times more thermally efficient than glass.     2     (like) traditional glass, the transparent wood can stand up to much stronger impacts and will bend when     3     (damage) instead of shattering(粉碎).

The transparent wood     4     (create) by researchers at the University of Maryland and the University of Colorado,     5     set out to find a greener way in place of traditional glass — a production contributing to a       6     (lose) of energy along with greenhouse gases.

“Residential building windows in particular account for 10-25% of the heat loss due to their poor thermal management capability.” the teams said.

    7    energy-efficient window materials is badly needed     8     (address) heating costs, energy shortages, and the     9     (globe) impact of climate change connected with increased carbon emissions. The researchers     10     (choose) balsa wood because of its fast growth and its ability to absorb(吸收) light. It is a renewable resource with low carbon emissions.

2021-08-20更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:南京市六校联合体2020-2021学年下学期高一联考英语试题
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