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2021高一上·全国·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较难(0.4) |
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Earthquake -proof (抗震的) buildings

There are a number of ways     1     buildings can be made strong enough to stand up to earthquakes. The simplest way is to make them much     2     (strong). A building strong enough not     3     (destroy) by a large earthquake, however, would probably look more like a bunker (地堡) than a nice place to live     4    

So engineers have looked for other ways. One is to make the building that can swing (摇摆) from side to side.     5     is to design it so that it doesn't sit directly on the ground but on something that allows it to move a bit with the earthquake. If only a small part of a building     6     (fall) down in an earthquake, damage can be     7     (great) reduced, so buildings are often designed to do this as well.

However,     8     (make) new earthquake -proof buildings is expensive, but with the     9     (develop) of science and technology more efforts will be made to solve     10     problem in the future.

2021-10-17更新 | 494次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 4 Natural disasters 第3课时 Reading for Writing(备作业)-【上好英语课】2021-2022 学年高一同步备课系列(人教版2019必修第一册)
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last October I left the UK behind and joined Gillotts School on their rugby and hockey tour in sunny Italy. It was my first time away on a sports tour and I could not have enjoyed it     1     (much)! Five days of sports, between training and matches with Italian players, but also plenty     2    time for sightseeing and free moments to enjoy an ice cream in the sun.

    3     our flight had landed in Milan, we got on our coach and drove for a couple of hours towards our home for the week, the Hotel San Zeno, a     4     (comfort), family-run accommodation, with a splendid view of Lake Garda. Starting the day with a self-led training, enjoying a boat tour on the lake, wandering along the streets of Sirmione for a few hours and heading off     5     (play) a sport — these are just a few     6     (example) of the kind of adventures you could be having!

The girls and boys on this tour seemed to enjoy    7     (they) thoroughly, especially after winning ALL of their games! I found myself     8     (cheer) them on like a proud aunt and celebrating afterwards with food, drink and social time, hosted by rugby clubs after matches. On the last day we headed back to     9     airport, but not before stopping in Milan! We     10     (pay) a visit to the San Siro museum and enjoyed a stadium tour before moving on to Milan city centre for an afternoon of shopping.

2019-10-16更新 | 1233次组卷 | 6卷引用:专题24 语法填空专项练习(二)-2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末专项复习(外研版2019)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了澳大利亚的Chairo Technical School学校的服务观念和活动,鼓励学生参与各种服务项目,包括国内外的志愿者活动和英语教学项目。学校致力于帮助那些有需要的人,并通过实践活动促进学生的成长和团队合作能力。
3 . 语法填空

Our school, Chairo Technical School in Australia, has a strong service idea that covers two of     1    (we) core values, namely “life-long learning” and “life-long serving”. All the students are encouraged to become     2    (active) involved in these programs and many opportunities exist at all the     3    (level) through the country.

Teams of teachers and students from the school     4    (send) to every part across the whole country and other countries regularly to participate     5     different programs, including a regular English teaching tour of our sister school in China. As a school we are always seeking different service opportunities,     6     will encourage our students to devote their time and efforts to     7    (assist) those more needy than themselves.

As     8     matter of fact, many programs     9    (aim) at helping the needy and elderly within our local communities also occur throughout each year, including an annual activity, Service Week. While these programs do assist those in need, it is also exciting to see the    10    (person) growth that occurs among our participating students. The real-life experiences strengthen our teamwork effectively in order to better serve the society for life.

2024-04-15更新 | 209次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省无锡市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
4 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My husband and I were paying a visit    1    my parents in Tucson. We went to a fast-food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter(柜台)    2    (order) dishes and I stood with my parents.

My dad is 90 years old. He can hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was looking around in the restaurant,    3    (wait) to sit at the first table that was    4    (convenient) than others. A woman who was sitting with her son saw me and asked me to come to her. With a puzzled look on my face, I pointed to     5    (me)and said, “Me?” . She    6    (nod) and said, “Yes, you.” I walked to the table and she said, “Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in    7    hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes    8    (fill) with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat.

I always believe that there are    9    (nature) kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son,     10    is a really lucky guy.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hip hop is getting its very own museum in its birthplace in New York State. The Bronx, the permanent home of the Universal Hip Hop Museum, set to open in 2023, is    1     (celebrate) the history of hip hop, which was created by    2     (Africa)Americans, Latino Americans and Caribbean Americans.

Rocky Bucano is the museum's director. He noted that until now there hasn't been a physical place that is devoted to     3     (preserve) hip hop history and culture. He said that the museum started as     4    idea about eight years ago when some hip hop singers hoped the stories of hip hop could be     5     (accurate) told and passed down.

When the museum     6     ( finish) , the 5, 570-square-meter space will have interactive (互动的)exhibits, live shows, film screenings and conferences. One room will have a high-tech console(控制 台 )     7    interactive characteristic will take visitors on a hip hop history trip based on their reactions    8    different characters in a game.

The exhibits will include hip pop    9     ( music)Kurtis Blow's original beatbox machine, and the first and second rap    10     ( record)ever released.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 容易(0.94) |
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Xiao Li,

My time here in China is going well. I love my new school     1     classmates. Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army. I’ve heard that it is an    2    (amaze) sight, and I can’t wait to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable. It’s amazing that there are more than 8,000     3     (statue), and no one in modern times knew about     4     (they) until the1970s.

We’re also planning to visit several other places in Xi’an. My dad and I are both looking forward to    5     (go) to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known    6    a “Chinese treasure house”!We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous     7     (sight).

We’re taking the train,    8    (leave)the day before the October holiday begins. We’re arriving at 9:30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we sleep well on     9    train!

I guess that’s all for now! I’ll write again soon and send photos! Do you have any plans for the     10    (come) holiday? Hope to hear from you soon.

Your friend,

Richard

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国生产的太空笔的情况。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As people across the country watched the launch of China’s Shenzhou-14 spaceship closely,    1    pen floating in the capsule (太空舱)    2    (catch) the attention of many people.

The pen was produced by Shaoguan Shengyi Stationery Co., Ltd., which is a pioneer in     3    (make) pens used in outer space.

The space pen is different    4    a common pen. A common pen can neither withstand the influence and vibration (震动) experienced by the spaceship during rocket launch (发射) nor write    5    (proper) in an environment of outer space: The pen    6    (have) a head made of special materials to make it possible to write in outer space. The ink within the pen is also a special liquid with high viscosity (黏性), making writing stick to surfaces closely instead of flying off as dangerous    7    (drop). What’s more, the head    8    is less sharp than the head of a normal pen can be safely used in the cabin.

A space pen developed by the company    9    (send) into space aboard the Shenzhen-10 spacecraft in 2013, making China the    10    (two) country in the world able to independently produce a pen usable in space.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

With smiling eyes, a quick wit and a good sense of humor, Jia Ling has long been a well-known female comedian (喜剧演员) for her     1     (extreme) funny performances. But recently, she has gained another title.

Jia starred in and directed the film Hi, Mom,     2     a time-travel story is told. The film     3     (consider) as the leading dark horse among the movies released (上映) during the seven-day Spring


Festival holiday is in memory     4     her late mother Li Huanying,who encouraged Jia to pursue her artistic dreams. By Feb 23, 2021,it     5     (earn) more than 4 billion yuan, enabling Jia to become the top box office grossing female film director in China. Now she is on the path to becoming     6     international name in the filmmaking industry.

So what is the secret behind Jia’s success? One factor may be her passion for comedy. Jia     7     (admit) to Beijing’s Central Academy of Drama in 2001. In the last 20 years, she has performed crosstalk (相声) in various     8     (compete) and shows. She has also played comedic roles in many comedies on the big screen. Besides, the approach to     9     (make) the film also makes Jia Ling work stand out. We’ll wait and see whether Jia will become one of China’s     10     (popular) directors.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述嫦娥5号飞船的登月情况和任务。
9 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Long March-5 rocket,     1     (carry) the Chang’e-5 spacecraft, takes off from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site on the coast of southern island province of Hainan on November 24,2020.

China’s Chang’e-5 probe( 探 测 器 ) decelerated and entered the lunar orbit on Saturday,     2    completed a vital step on its way to collect and return moon samples, the China National Space Administration (CNSA)     3    (announce).

After flying about 112 hours from Earth,     4     engine on the probe ignited (点火) when it was 400 km away from the surface     5     the moon at 8:58 p.m. and shut down after about 17 minutes, the CNSA said.

The probe performed the braking without incident and entered the lunar orbit     6    (successful ) according to the real-time monitoring data.

Chang’e-5 , which     7     (make) up of an orbiter, a lander, an ascender(上升器 ), and a returner, has carried out two orbital     8    (correction) during the Earth-Moon transfer, achieving its     9     (expect) goals.

Afterward, it will adjust the altitude and inclination (倾斜度) of its orbit around the moon. When the time is appropriate, it will land softly on the near side of the moon     10    (collect ) and return samples from the moon as planned.

2022-02-24更新 | 208次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省武安市第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a     1     (total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.

The term “third-culture kid”     2     (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while     3     (research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit     4     their intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.

Yet many     5     (difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt     6     (they) completely to their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard     7     (develop) new friendship. Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often     8     (easy) to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country     9     she was born. She didn’t know anything about current TV shows     10     fashion trends. And she didn’t share the same values as other teens of her age.

2020-11-24更新 | 777次组卷 | 21卷引用:辽宁省锦州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
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