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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是篇说明文。红色受到中国人的喜爱,在中国,它不仅仅是一种颜色,还承载着丰富的文化内涵,文章具体介绍了红色在中国文化中所蕴含的意义。
1 . 语法填空

In a world that is full of different kinds of colors, red quite stands out. In China, people call this color China Red,     1     has become a quite popular expression     2     (catch) the world’s attention.

This expression fully shows Chinese people’s special love for red. So why are the Chinese really fond of it? One reason     3     (lie) in the color’s rich meaning in Chinese history and     4     (tradition) culture. In ancient China, red     5     (regard) as a symbol of health, energy, happiness, hope and so on. Now red things can be     6     (common) found across the nation, for example red lanterns. People can find red lanterns across China, especially during     7     (festival) and holidays. During the Spring Festival, people will see red lanterns hanging on     8     front gates of houses and stores, trees, etc. Besides red lanterns, things     9     Spring Festival couplets (对联) and invitations are also often red.

In a word, red is popular in China and it’s more than just a color. It carries the rich culture of this nation. And you’re welcome     10     (feel) and discover it in China.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述“中国速度”给我们带来的好处和坏处以及未来我们继续加速前进时应该如何平衡。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Few things could be more impressive than China^ high-speed rail system, especially the speed at     1     it developed - and is still developing. Such speed is known as “China speed”.

“China speed”    2    (mean) a lot to the country. The past 30 years have seen China’s rapid development in     3     (variety) areas, like the economy, technology and trade. We’ve seen lots of tall     4     (building) spring up almost overnight, with roads and highways connecting every comer. And mobile payment and online shopping are playing increasingly important roles in everyone’s life. China’s speed has changed our country and impressed the world.   

    5    , as we enjoy the benefits of “China speed”, the problems it brings us can’t be ignored, such as the air pollution and traffic problems. As a high price is     6     (pay) now, maybe we should think about what “China speed” will bring us in the next 30 years.

We need to know our future depends on the choices we make today, so it is our duty     7    (give) China a new definition. If you pay close attention to the word “speed”, you may notice that each letter stands for something    8    (interest).

Society, Progress, Economy, Environment and Development. Our society’s progress depends     9     (large) on the balance among them. That is what we need to keep     10     mind as China continues to speed ahead.

2023-01-06更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者因为儿子在外订了年夜饭而不高兴,想起了自己小时候准备年夜饭的快乐,希望自己的孩子也能珍惜准备年夜饭的过程。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Spring Festival family dinner is a big event for Chinese families. For this year’s, my son has booked a table at the best restaurant in town,     1     I’m a bit unhappy about it. For me, it just won’t feel like Spring Festival having the dinner out.

When I was a little boy, the dinner     2     the eve of Spring Festival was     3     I looked forward to most. It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat, but for the opportunity     4     (have) our whole family gathered together. I would run around the house     5     (listen) to the adults chatting about their year. I’d get under my mother’s     6     (foot) in the kitchen, watching her make dumplings. She’d put tokens in some dumplings: candies for     7     sweet life and peanuts for a long and healthy one. In the evening, all of us would sit around the table, enjoying the food and being together again. We toasted each other, we laughed, and the simple, homemade dishes     8     (taste) more delicious than anything cooked by a top chef. I hope my children and     9     (they) children will still value our memories of preparing the dinner together. To me, the process is even     10     (important) than the dinner itself.

2023-01-02更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市龙华区2021-2022学年高一上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几位获得诺贝尔奖的女性。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Nobel Prizes in science     1    (win) mostly by men in the past. But this year, everything has changed.

Jennifer Doudna from the US and Emmanuelle Charpentier from France    2    (share)the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. It’s     3    first time in history for two women to win the prize without having to share it with a man.    4    the same time, US astronomer Andrea Ghez became the fourth woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physics,    5    she shared with two other scientists.

Doudna and Charpentier were awarded for developing CRISPR/Cas9 genetic scissors (基因剪刀), a technology that can rewrite DNA in the cells of plants, animals and micro-organisms (微生物). It has had a great     6    (effective) on the life sciences,” according to the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.

On     7    (hear)they were the sixth and seventh women to win the Chemistry Prize, Charpentier said that she hopes girls and young female scientists will understand that nothing is     8    (possible).” They can “find great discoveries. It’s     9    (depend)of the gender.”

Ghez, who was awarded for her research on black holes, had the same feeling. “I’m delighted to be part of the change where more women succeed. I think that’s an important way in which we encourage the next generation,” Ghez said. In     10    (add) to her research, she was also one of the authors of the 2006 children’s book You Can Be a Woman Astronomer.

2022-12-31更新 | 128次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏泗洪县泗洪中学2021-2022学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Ray Kurzweil作出的关于计算机的预测。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在答题卡相应位置处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are computers going to be smarter than people someday? Maybe. But are they going to tell    1    (story) and have a sense of humor? Ray Kurzweil believes this will happen. Ray Kurzweil is an author, and    2    (invent), a computer scientist and a futurist. He makes predictions (预测) about computers. He believes that by 2029, computers will do things    3    (good) than humans. He predicts that by 2045, computers will be more powerful. Someday soon, he says, we    4    (have) little computers in our brains.

Kurzweil is good     5    making predictions. For example, here are a few of his predictions from his book. The Age of Intelligent Machines, written in the late 1980s: Documents will include more than just words and they will include voice, music,     6    other sounds; computers will be as common as pencils and books in schools; we will use wireless networks    7    (share) information.

Kurzweil is now working on a project     8    will improve the way computers search. He predicts that one day computers will     9    (actual) understand our questions. He also thinks technology is going to help     10    (we) live longer.

2022-12-28更新 | 107次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省渭南市华阴市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了联合国教科文组织对具有重要文化意义的地方所起到的保护作用。
6 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The United Nations is not only committed to protecting people. It     1     (look) after places, too. One of the aims of UNESCO——the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization——which was founded     2     1946, was to protect places of great cultural importance. Its first major task was in the 1950s,     3     it launched a campaign to protect two ancient Egyptian temples. The temples were going to be     4    (complete) flooded with the construction of the huge Aswan Damn. The temples     5    (take) to pieces and rebuilt on dry ground. Fifty     6    (country) donated money to the project.     7    (it) success led to other projects to protect Venice, in Italy, a unique city built on water,     8     Moenjodaro, in Pakistan, one of the cradles of civilization.

If a site is put on the List of World Heritage in Danger, it means that it will receive money from the World Heritage Fund     9    (help) protect it. However, countries must make as much effort as they can to look after their special places and preserve the world’s remaining cultural and     10    (nature) heritages for the future.

2022-12-28更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市蓝田县2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了重阳节以及其它传统节日的作用和重要意义。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Double Ninth Festival has a history of over 2, 000 years. According to tradition, we should celebrate the festival by going mountain climbing,     1    how many people today still observe this tradition? In modern society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less popular. However, they are an important part of Chinese culture and must     2    (maintain).

Traditional festivals teach us a lot,     3    our nation’s history. The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan,     4    is a great poet living in the Warring States period of ancient China.

Besides, traditional festivals are carriers of culture,     5    (enable) us to learn more about fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-autumn Festival, have a     6    (care), family-centred message at their heart.

Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national     7    (proud) and help shape our national identity. For example, we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with unique     8    (custom), and these shared experiences bring us together as a people.

Traditional festivals have been     9    (gradual)passed down to us from previous generations. It is the duty of every one of us     10    (protect)them for generations to come.

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和保罗都喜欢打篮球,保罗最喜欢的球员是蒂龙·博格斯,是保罗的灵感来源。保罗为了进球队付出了很多努力。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paul and I were on our school basketball team, The Lions. We     1     (love) basketball and were both huge fans of the NBA. My favorite player was LeBron James. Paul’s favorite player was Tyrone Bogues, a guy     2     played for the Charlottee Hornets, although we     3     (actual) agree that they are both champions.

Bogues was only 1.6 metres tall, which made him the     4     (short) player ever in the NBA. Paul was only 1.6 metres tall, too! During all those hours of doing jump shots     5     his own, he used Bogues as his     6     (inspire). Paul once said. “If Bogues could make     7    , why not me?”

Our coach was not so sure. Paul had to try out many times just for     8     (make) the team. He was still usually on the bench,     9     was really tough on him. Everyone knew Paul had real skills, and was someone who worked really hard and had a strong desire to play for     10     team. However. Paul didn’t get a chance.

2022-12-05更新 | 117次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省泉州第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了世界各地庆祝秋天的不同活动。
9 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Autumn celebrations around the world

Countries around the world have     1     (they) own special ways of celebrating autumn.

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also     2     (know) as the Moon Festival, is one of the biggest and most widely celebrated harvest festivals in the world, with people from many Asian     3     (country) including China, Malaysia and the Philippines, marking the day with festive celebrations. It is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar,     4     typically lands in September. The festival     5     (celebrate) as a public holiday, with schools and offices closing their doors so that families can gather and give thanks for the harvest and full moon.

Oktoberfest(啤酒节) is another major autumn celebration that, while originating in Germany, has inspired local versions around the globe. The world’s largest folk festival     6     (fall) in September and runs for about two weeks, featuring traditional Bavarian food, music, clothing, and most importantly, lots of beer!

    7     (interesting), many other countries also enjoy foraging for seasonal treats during the autumn months. In France, for instance, the mushroom-picking season runs from mid-August     8     mid-September with thousands of people taken to the forests to participate. Not too dissimilar to how Americans pick pumpkins and Brits can be found collecting conkers, Germans often collect chestnuts, acorns and beechnuts throughout autumn. Keen to make     9     most of the season’s weather, Germans can also be found flying kites while enjoying the changing scenery and     10     (power) winds.

2022-11-26更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省石狮市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了要经常练习才会拥有好的记忆力。
10 . 在空白处填入适当的内容,(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you don’t use your arms or your legs, they become weak; when you start using them again, they     1     (slow) become strong again. Everyone knows that. Yet many people don’t seem to know that memory works in     2     same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really     3     (mean) that he keeps his memory in practice by using     4     . When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance     5     (become) strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read     6     write but usually they have     7     (good) memories? This is     8     they can’t read or write and they have to remember days, names, songs and     9     (story), so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from them. Practice     10     (remember) things in a way as these people do.

2022-11-08更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄市第十五中学2021-2022学年度第一学期期中考试英语试题
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