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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者有时候故意丢东西来做好事。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Somewhere between the bookstore and the car, I left my favorite winter hat. I like to think someone in need will find it, maybe along with those    1    (glove ) which were gone a week or so ago.

Since 2015, I    2    (lose) a lot of things. Some have reappeared later, some have not, and that’s all right I am thankful that I have enjoyed them for    3    while and also thankful that they were shared through the wisdom of the Universe later.

Now and then, I “lose” something    4    purpose, lake the $20 bill to a little boy,    5    was buying holiday gifts in the store for his family. And the boy, judging from the way he was calculating the cost, was    6    (obvious) short of cash.

“I think you might have dropped this?” I asked him,    7    (hand) him the money, but I    8    (refuse) politely. He said that he didn’t think so. With a big smile, I told him that I really thought it was    9    (he). He unwillingly accepted it and looked thankful.

Haven’t you ever received something just when you needed it? In our daily life, sometimes we    10    (be) the receiver, and sometimes the giver. Nothing is ever truly missing anyway. It’s just all sort of going to whoever needs it.

2023-06-02更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2020-2021学年高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了锻炼的好处以及注意事项。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you want to start exercising? Congratulations! You are sure     1     (benefit) a lot from it. To start     2    , physical activity increases the efficiency of your heart and lungs. In addition, it has been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems and are at     3     (low) risk of diseases. Moreover,     4     (work) out can help you reduce stress, get over negative feelings, and improve certain brain functions. To help you exercise     5     (proper), there are several tips. First, make sure     6     you expect to improve: heart and lung efficiency, muscle strength or flexibility. Then stick with activities you enjoy. Second, eat right food     7     (meet) different needs of your body. When to eat is also of great     8     (important). Don’t forget to drink throughout exercise. Last     9     not least, wear proper clothes and equipment when exercising to prevent injury. Warming up before exercising and stretching at the end of your workout are good ways to avoid     10     (get) hurt.

2023-05-29更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省渭南市白水县2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍目前社会上存在的一种现象,到处可以看到每个人都只专注于他们的智能手机,在某种程度上人们被智能手机控制着。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Each time I take the underground I find myself     1     (surround) by dozens of passengers playing smartphones. They almost won’t even give a glance at the outside world. You may think it is normal to play smartphones     2     (kill) time. What’s worse, when I talk with some of my     3     (friend), they talk as playing, which is really an annoyance.

I really miss the old days when I chatted with some passengers on the train. Now things are     4     (difference). Everyone just concentrates     5     their smartphones. When talking with them, it seems that you are disturbing their playing smartphones. I could not just blame them for I am moving to be one like them. Sometimes I just feel we     6     (large) ignore our neighbors and want to keep in touch with distant strangers through the Internet. We care about the things far away     7     pay no attention to the needs nearby.     8     ridiculous the situation is! In a way we     9     (control) by smartphones. Are you     10     (experience) the same situation like me? Do you have any ways to avoid that?

2023-05-29更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省汉中市2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在过去的400年里,小丑所代表的东西发生了很大的变化。不同文化团体对小丑的看法不一。但不管如何,孩子们还是很喜欢小丑的。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Clowns (小丑) are almost everywhere in popular culture. But what they represent     1     (change) a lot over the past 400 years.

Clowns began appearing in the form we recognize today in European theaters in     2     17th century. With brightly colored clothes, big red noses and colorful faces, clowns tried every means to act foolish or play tricks     3     (make) the audience laugh.

Clowns became popular in the US in the 1960s. A happy clown     4     (choose) by McDonald’s to appear in its advertisements. Today, as we know, that company mascot (吉祥物) Ronald McDonald, is world famous.

However, the image of a happy clown is largely an American creation. In other cultures, the clown character is not     5     (necessary) good. One example is “Mr. Punch”, who was popular in British and French theaters curing the 1700s. While Mr. Punch was funny, he was also violent, often     6     (hit) his wife during the show,     7     gave rise to the name of “bad clowns”. Even today, in the eyes of some people, clowns are evil (邪恶的) and     8     (frighten).

Of course, there are different voices. Some people think clowns are positive, creative and imaginative. They bring people     9     (please) and laughter. That’s     10     attracts people, especially children, to clowns. They believe that as long as there are children in the world, there will be a future for clowns.

2023-05-29更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市培英高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇人物传记。文章介绍了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的生平。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

May 22.2021 is a sad day for the whole nation because Yuan Longping,     1     globally renowned agronomist (著名农学家)     2     (know) for developing the first hybrid rice strains, passed away at the age of 91. Yuan is called “the father of hybrid rice.”

Born in 1930, Yuan Longping     3     (graduate) from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then,     4     (find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world     5     grew rice with a high output. This special strain of rice makes it possible     6     (produce) 20% more of the crop in the same fields, Now more than 60% of the rice produced in China each year     7     (be) from this hybrid strain.

Academician (院士) Yuan Longping’s contribution to the cause    8     hybrid rice in China and even the world has been     9     (wide) recognized and highly praised.His     10     (die) is a great loss to China and the world, and he will always be remembered by the people all over the world.

2023-05-28更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省渭南市临渭区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。大约20年前,作者正经历一段艰难时期,在他怀疑这个世界的时候,在他开的校车上,一个捡到耳环的小女孩让他转交给失主,失主感谢作者时,感叹这世界的美好的时候,作者有所触动,因此改变了对世界、对生活的着法。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Around twenty years ago, I was     1     (go) through hard times. I couldn’t find a satisfying job. To my shame, I had to drive a school bus     2     (make) ends meet.

One afternoon, while driving though a suburban neighborhood, I was so sad that I kept     3     (ask) myself, “Why has my life become so hard?” “What’s wrong with the world?” Then I pulled over the bus to drop off     4     little girl. As she passed, she     5     (hand) me a pretty earring, saying she found it on the floor and I should keep it in case the owner came to look for it.

In the evening, the owner did come to look for     6     (she) earring. When I gave it to her, she got excited and said, “Thanks, you are a     7     (really) gentleman.” I told her that she should thank the little girl     8     had found it. She said, “Yes, and you are a good driver, too. What a lovely world it is!” Then she left with satisfaction. I     9     (touch) by her words. I had thought something was wrong with the world just because     10     my poor condition. In fact, nothing was wrong with the world. I should change my attitude towards life.

2023-05-27更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市泾阳县2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国元宵节赏灯的习俗,并介绍了相关的一些知识。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The best time to see beautiful lanterns is during the Lantern Festival,     1     falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Last year it was on Feb. 8th, marking the end of Spring Festival. However, because of the COVID-19, we     2     (have) to stay at home last year.

As is known to us,     3    (watch) lanterns is a great activity. Lanterns are in different kinds of sizes and shapes, from animals to plants and flowers.     4     (make) it more fun, people paste riddles(贴谜语) on the lanterns. In some     5    (place), people “like releasing sky” lanterns(放天灯), which are called Kongming Lanterns. A sky lantern is a small hot-air balloon made of paper with an opening at     6     bottom where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people can bless members and make wishes. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also     7     (interest). At that time, young girls were not     8    (allow) to go out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, looking     9     lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: “Restless, I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways.     10    (sudden) I turned, and there she was in the receding light.”

2023-05-27更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省汉中市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末校际联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国建造的最长的3D打印桥梁,并将该桥梁与赵州桥进行一定的对比,说明3D打印技术的流行和成熟度。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Chinese university has built the world’s longest 3D-printed bridge. The creation has a     1    (long) of 26.3 meters and a width of 2.6 meters. Its design came from the historical Zhaozhou Bridge     2    (build) in AD 605.

    3     the ancient Zhaozhou Bridge required a decade to build, the team spent only 450 hours    4    (complete) all of their new bridges concrete parts. Besides, the bridge’s cost came in at just two thirds of that of     5     ordinary bridge.

The bridge consisted     6     44 individual 3D-printed concrete units, each of them approxi-mately 3 by 3 by 5 feet. The sides, influenced by the Zhaozhou Bridge,     7    (make) with 68 single concrete plates moved into place by robot arms.

The leader of the team noted that “the demand for labor in construction projects will be in short supply increasingly” in the future. If China cannot find people to build bridges, “intelligent construction will become an     8    (importance) channel to solve this problem”.

There     9    (be) other 3D-printed architectural projects over the last few years, as the technology has become    10    (popular) than before. A team at MIT built a sample house in 14 hours. If there are ever houses on Mars NASA suspects the houses also will be built by robots using 3D printing.

2023-05-27更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省延安市宜川县中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了联合国设立汉语日的由来和历程。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese Language Day

Language Days at the Untied Nations seek     1    (celebrate) multilingualism (多语言) and cultural diversity as well as promote equal use of all six official languages throughout the     2     (organize).

The date for the Chinese day was selected from Guyu, which is the     3    (six) of 24 solar terms in the traditional East Asian calendars (日历),     4     (usual) beginning around April 20.

Chinese was established as an official language of the United Nations in 1946.     5    , in early years, Chinese was not commonly used in the work of the United Nations. The situation     6     (improve) after the Peopled Republic of China regained the lawful rights in the United Nations in 1971. In 1973, they     7     (include) Chinese as a working language,     8    was used by more and more UN offices and staff members.

In celebration of United Nations Chinese Language Day 2021, UNSRC Chinese Book Club     9    (be) organizing three events under the theme “Highlighting Pictographs (象形文字)”. The three events focus     10    three types of characters connected with three cultures and three UNESCO World Heritage sites. All the three events will be shown live.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。我们都听说笑是最好的药,这是真的。笑会让你感觉更好,对你的人际关系也有好处。笑能拉近人与人之间的距离,当你情绪高涨时,笑是一种让你放松的强大工具。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

We’ve all heard that laughter is the     1     (good) medicine, and it’s true. Laughter makes you feel better and it’s also good     2     your relationships. Laughter brings people closer, and is a     3     (power) tool for making you relax when feelings are running high. Whether with your friends and family, or co-workers, you can learn to use humor     4     (solve) disagreements, lower everyone’s stress levels, and communicate in a way that deepens the relationships.

Humor plays     5     important role in all kinds of relationships. In new relationships, humor can be a useful tool not just for attracting the other person but also for getting over any awkwardness (尴尬)     6     (arise) when we get to know each other. In old relationships, humor can keep things more exciting and fresher.

Sharing the pleasure of humor     7     (create) a sense of closeness and connection between two people—    8     (quality) that are signs of strong and successful relationships. When you laugh with one another, you create a positive relationship between you,     9     acts as a strong buffer (缓冲剂) against stress, disagreements and disappointments in your relationship. And laughter is spreading—just hearing someone laugh often makes you smile     10     (happy) and join in the fun.

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