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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章主要讲述了红色在中国所代表的传统和现在的意义。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Clothing, mainly featuring the color red, is commonly worn throughout the Chinese New Year because it was once believed     1    red could scare away evil spirits and bad fortune. Then why does red have this miracle power?

According to tales and legends, the beginning of the Chinese New Year started with a mythical beast     2    (call) Nian, which would eat villagers, especially     3    (child). For many years, poor villagers lived in fear,     4    (wish) the first day of the year would pass as soon as possible. Then a god visited and told them to put red paper     5    their doors and to set off firecrackers to scare away     6    beast. The villagers then     7    (understand) that Nian was afraid of the color red. From     8    on, red became the most popular color during the Spring Festival. Now, red represents many other meanings such as happiness, prosperity, warmth, virtue,     9    (true) and sincerity. So if you are invited to a Chinese friend’s during the Spring Festival, you are     10    (high) advised to wear red clothes.

2023-03-22更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市临潼区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了美国乡村音乐和民谣的历史。
2 . 语法填空

The people living in the Appalachian Mountains are sometimes called hillbillies(乡下人). The first settlers there came from the province of Ulster in Ireland, and they     1     (bring) their folk music with them. This music,     2     (mix) with the blues(布鲁斯音乐), became hillbilly music.

Later,     3     hillbilly music became more popular, it     4     (call) country music. Country songs are often sad stories of love and broken hearts. In the 1920s, people listened to country music on the radio. Not all country people were farmers. Many worked in the factories. They also loved country music, and it became     5     music of the working class.

During the 1930s, America had many economic problems. Workers expressed their troubles     6     (use) the folk music of the time. Folk songs are like country songs but they are     7     (tradition) and more serious.

During the 1950s, folk music gained its     8     (popular) again. Martin Luther King wanted to improve     9     (life) of African Americans. He led several marches to change the laws in the USA. The marchers sang old folk songs like We Shall Overcome.

In the 1960s, many people were     10     the war in Vietnam. Folk singers like Bob Dylan and Joan Baez wrote anti­war songs and other songs about the problems of American society. Folk music continues to be the most political of all music in America.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国生产的太空笔的情况。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As people across the country watched the launch of China’s Shenzhou-14 spaceship closely,    1    pen floating in the capsule (太空舱)    2    (catch) the attention of many people.

The pen was produced by Shaoguan Shengyi Stationery Co., Ltd., which is a pioneer in     3    (make) pens used in outer space.

The space pen is different    4    a common pen. A common pen can neither withstand the influence and vibration (震动) experienced by the spaceship during rocket launch (发射) nor write    5    (proper) in an environment of outer space: The pen    6    (have) a head made of special materials to make it possible to write in outer space. The ink within the pen is also a special liquid with high viscosity (黏性), making writing stick to surfaces closely instead of flying off as dangerous    7    (drop). What’s more, the head    8    is less sharp than the head of a normal pen can be safely used in the cabin.

A space pen developed by the company    9    (send) into space aboard the Shenzhen-10 spacecraft in 2013, making China the    10    (two) country in the world able to independently produce a pen usable in space.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。从前,在一个村子里住着一个穷人,他很聪明,但是不愿意工作,依靠村民的接济过活。有一天他得到了一篮子鸡蛋,于是做起了用鸡蛋发财的美梦,但是鸡蛋不小心打碎了,美梦就此结束。
4 . 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once, there lived a poor man in a small village. He was very clever but didn’t want     1     (work) at all. He lived on     2     the villagers gave him every day. One day, he got a basket of eggs     3     a kind lady. He began to think that he would save the eggs until they were in short supply. Then he could earn a small amount of money by     4     (sell) them at a very good price. And then he would buy a couple of goats. Very soon, he would have     5     large group of goats. The goat milk would bring him much more money. With the money, he would buy a cow.     6     (it) milk would bring him a lot of money. He would become much    7     (rich): build a big house and marry a pretty woman. They would have a lot of    8     (child). While he was lost in thought,     9     (luck), he fell over a stone and all the eggs dropped onto the ground. He was very sad. That    10     (bring) an end to the man’s beautiful dream.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇说明文。红色受到中国人的喜爱,在中国,它不仅仅是一种颜色,还承载着丰富的文化内涵,文章具体介绍了红色在中国文化中所蕴含的意义。
5 . 语法填空

In a world that is full of different kinds of colors, red quite stands out. In China, people call this color China Red,     1     has become a quite popular expression     2     (catch) the world’s attention.

This expression fully shows Chinese people’s special love for red. So why are the Chinese really fond of it? One reason     3     (lie) in the color’s rich meaning in Chinese history and     4     (tradition) culture. In ancient China, red     5     (regard) as a symbol of health, energy, happiness, hope and so on. Now red things can be     6     (common) found across the nation, for example red lanterns. People can find red lanterns across China, especially during     7     (festival) and holidays. During the Spring Festival, people will see red lanterns hanging on     8     front gates of houses and stores, trees, etc. Besides red lanterns, things     9     Spring Festival couplets (对联) and invitations are also often red.

In a word, red is popular in China and it’s more than just a color. It carries the rich culture of this nation. And you’re welcome     10     (feel) and discover it in China.

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了最近,一些西方公司,包括H&M和耐克,由于抵制新疆维吾尔族自治地方生产的棉花而受到抨击。“我支持新疆棉花”运动在新浪微博上开始流行,且一些明星也解除与这些品牌的合作,在包括淘宝和京东在内的中国主要电子商务平台上,所有与H & M相关的产品和搜索结果都被清除。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently some Western companies, including H & M and Nike, have come under fire due to their boycott(抵制) of cotton     1     (produce) in Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.

A statement based     2     false information from H & M made Chinese people angry. They argued that these large companies profit off of Chinese     3     (consumer) while defaming(诋毁) the country. Such arguments led to the     4     (create) of “I support Xinjiang cotton” campaign popular on Sina Weibo. On China’s major e-commerce platforms including Taobao and JD.com, all products and search results related to H & M     5     (clear). Wang Yibo,     6     was previously a brand ambassador(大使) for Nike, has pulled out of his deal. And he’s not alone. Many     7     celebrities(明星) joined him to voice the objection.

China is the world’s second-largest cotton producers     8     Xinjiang accounts for nearly 90% of the country’s cotton output.     9    , the increase in China’s cotton production and the     10     (grow) textile industry are making some in the west nervous, said Xinhua.

2023-01-29更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市台山市第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和丈夫去看望作者的父母,在快餐店聚餐一位女士主动让座位的故事。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当单词或所给单词的正确形式。

My husband and I were paying a visit    1    my parents in Tucson. We went to a fast-food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter     2    (order) dishes and I stood with my parents. My dad is 90 years old.He can hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant,     3    (wait) to sit at the first table that was     4    (convenient) than others. A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her. With a     5    (puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to myself and said, “Me?” She     6    (nod) and said, “Yes, you.” I walked to the table and she said, “Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in     7    hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes     8    (fill) with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat. I always believe that there are     9    (natural) kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son,     10    is a really lucky guy.

2022-12-14更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省任丘市第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次阶段考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能教科书即将进入中国高中课堂。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s first artificial intelligence (AI ) textbook for high school students    1    (bring) out last week, following a plan by central government    2    (include) AI courses in primary and secondary schools. The nine-chapter textbook,    3    (name) “Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence”, was written by outstanding    4    (scholar) from well-known schools nationwide, under the joint efforts by the research center for MOOC at East China Normal University and AI startup SenseTime. It includes the history of AI and how the technology can be applied in areas such as facial recognition, auto driving and public security.

“The textbook focuses not only on basics of AI but on    5    (practice) use of AI in daily life”, said Chen Yukun, a professor at East China Normal University,    6    is also a contributor to the book.

Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country    7    (undertake) the task of being the first group of the AI high education pilot program    8    introducing the textbook in the curriculum. “The AI sector is facing a talent shortage    9    (global). The publication of the book is    10    breakthrough as it takes AI technology out of thevory towerand makes it part of high school learning”, said Lin Dahua,a profesor at the Chinese University of Hon Kong.

2022-09-28更新 | 427次组卷 | 15卷引用:专题26 语篇语法填空专项练习(三)-2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末专项复习(人教版2019)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。简要介绍了英国的组成以及统一的过程,并对英格兰和伦敦进行了简单的介绍。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Great Britain is made up of four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. In the 16th century, Wales    1     (join) to England. In the 18th century, they were linked to Scotland. They were united     2     (peace) instead of by war.     3    , just as they were going to get Ireland     4     (connect) to form the United Kingdom, the southern part of Ireland broke away, so only Northern Ireland was joined to the Great Britain.

England is     5     (large) than the other 3 countries and for     6     (convenient) it was divided into three zones: the South of England, the Midlands and the North. Most of the population are settled in the South, but most of the industrial cities lie in the Midlands and the North.

The United Kingdom has a long history to explore,     7    can help you understand much more about the country and     8     (it) traditions. London is the capital city     9     the great historical treasures. It has the oldest port built by     10    Romans in the 1st century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一个中国年轻的艺术家的成功之路。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Young Designer’s Way to Fashion Success

Chinese designer Zhang Yan,     1     work has just hit New York’s and Chinese catwalks (T台), is slowly breaking the old idea about men in embroidery (刺绣) and fashion. Zhang has surprised the world with his unique embroidered Qipaos.

However, for the 26-year-old young man, his success is not easy.     2     (hold) the tiny needle properly in his big hand wasn’t     3     easy job for Zhang in the early days. What’s more, his parents were     4     (strong) against him, thinking that embroidery was women’ s work and it had no future,     5     Zhang did not give up. He believes the spirit of craftsmanship has nothing to do with gender (性别) when it comes to dreams.

Years of his hard work     6     (pay) off so far. His designs quickly drew attention and even earned him an     7    (invite) to the 2019 New York Fashion Week. Western audiences at the show     8     (amaze) by the charm of the embroidered Qipao, saying it showed a kind of Eastern power.

Feeling that his success has brought him a sense of national     9     (proud), Zhang hopes his experience can also help inspire teenagers     10     (follow) their dreams. “There are many ways to achieve success. As long as you keep going, you can make your dreams come true,” he says.

2022-09-23更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充市白塔中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
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