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阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要讨论了青少年如何看待自己的外貌,鼓励青少年要对自己的外貌有信心,因为美的形式各有不同。

1 . Are you happy with your appearance?     1    

“Almost all the girls with single-fold eyelids (单眼皮) in our class have had double eyelid operations,” Zeng, a Senior 2 student from Chengdu, told Xinhua. Zeng had the same surgery done this summer.     2    

From popular photo-editing apps to plastic surgery (整形手术), it seems that large eyes, pale skin and a skinny body are the only standard for beauty these days. But can following this standard really make us feel good about ourselves?

    3     . According to Huxiu News, over six in ten girls choose not to take part in certain daily activities, such as attending school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers avoid speaking up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks.

“Many teenagers are upset about their appearance because they believe in unrealistic standards of beauty,” experts say.       4     Seeing all these things can make anyone believe that they’re too dark, too fat, too short, or too tall.

However, trying to live up to strict standards can make us feel anxious. What troubles us is not just our “imperfect” looks, but the fact that we criticize ourselves too much.

    5     Plus-size models are being featured in some fashion shows. All of us should be just as confident as they are.

A.Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes.
B.Body image anxiety is common among teenagers.
C.Guys care just as much as girls do about their body image.
D.Some teenagers might feel negative about their appearance.
E.It’s common for teenagers to feel confident about their appearance.
F.She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.
G.Perfect faces and bodies are everywhere in advertising, TV shows and social media.
完形填空(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者在院子里看见向日葵克服困难努力生长的例子,得出感悟:人需要相信自己才能实现目标取得成功。

2 . My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of ________. Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some ________ to the area.

Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.

We decided to let it ________ growing until we could find out what it was.

Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the ________ plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to ________ the weeds (杂草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something ________.The sunflower had not ________ where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the ________.

That’s when I ________ that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. If we ________ ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we ________ to go and get what we need for growth.

We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the ________ to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had ________ in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be ________ of who and what we are, and then the environment will begin to ________ us. We will find a way to go under or around any “rocks” in order to reach our goals.

1.
A.flowerB.insectsC.vegetablesD.rocks
2.
A.waterB.fertilizerC.colorD.shape
3.
A.stopB.continueC.improveD.escape
4.
A.weakB.strangeC.lonelyD.pretty
5.
A.collectB.tendC.removeD.watch
6.
A.unusualB.wonderfulC.terribleD.valuable
7.
A.passedB.startedC.leftD.died
8.
A.airB.topC.sunD.house
9.
A.hopedB.realizedC.doubtedD.regretted
10.
A.fill inB.put inC.worry aboutD.believe in
11.
A.forgetB.hateC.aimD.wait
12.
A.wishB.planC.abilityD.idea
13.
A.faithB.energyC.virtueD.courage
14.
A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.tired
15.
A.forgiveB.supportC.upsetD.affect
2023-10-20更新 | 215次组卷 | 17卷引用:辽宁省省六校2019-2020学年高二下学期期初考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。长跑对初学者来说是一项很棒的运动。本文介绍了长跑的好处以及给跑步新手的建议。
3 . 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Long-distance running is a great sport for beginners. It has a lot of benefits. It will help you get fit and prevent diseases.     1    

If you are new to running, here is some advice for you. It is important to warm up and cool down properly before and after running, so you do not hurt yourself.     2    . After a long run, you should jog slowly for ten minutes, then walk for five minutes. Such kind of warm-down relaxes your body after exercise.

A.But you need to find someone to keep running with you.
B.It will also hurt you if you don't warm up before running.
C.A warm-up gets your blood flowing and prepares your body before you exercise.
D.It also strengthens your immune system and reduces the risk of serious health problems.
2023-06-24更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2020-2021学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
4 . 根据以下课文内容,回答问题。

Just a few seconds later, fourth-placed Navarro caught up with him. Surely, he could simply overtake Esteban and come third. But Navarro slowed down and let Esteban run ahead of him. The two cyclists reached the finishing line with Esteban ahead on foot, Navarro just behind him. Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place, while he came fourth. The audience was amazed at his show of sportsmanship and cheered and clapped for the cyclists. After the race, Navarro said, “I didn’t want to win that way.” Later, Esteban, who won the bronze medal, tried to give his medal to Navarro. However, Navarro refused, and his response was: “Offering me the prize was worth more than what I did for him.”


Why did Navarro refuse Esteban’s medal? What did this gesture show?________________
2023-06-24更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2020-2021学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请你以“The Most Unforgettable Sports Meeting”为题写一篇100词左右的短文参赛。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-06-23更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2020-2021学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了诺尔曼·白求恩。
6 . 阅读下面文本,从方框的单词或短语中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. difficulty       B. heroes       C. remembered       D. finger       E. treated       F. position       G. inventions

Norman Bethune was Canadian, but he is one of the most famous       1     in China. During the war in Spain, he     2     the wounded soldiers there. He invented special tools to use outside hospitals. His     3     saved many lives. In China, he tried his best to help sick and wounded soldiers. He often worked without taking a rest and did not look after himself. During an operation, he cut his     4    , and finally died of his wound. He is still     5     in both China and Canada.

2023-06-23更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2020-2021学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章谈论了社会比较的弊端,并提出促进孩子进步应该让他们和自己的过去作比较。

7 . When parents ask, “What grade did you get?” there is a common follow-up question: “So who got the highest grade?” The practice of making such social comparisons(比较) is popular in all corners of the world. Many teachers choose and publicly announce the “best student” in a class. Adults praise children for doing better than others. People cheer for the athletes who defeat others.

Social comparisons are well meaning: we want to make children feel proud and push them to achieve more. Yet social comparisons can backfire: children can learn to always compare themselves with others and become caught up in a harmful cycle(循环) of competition.

One well-known method to remove social comparisons is to provide participation prizes for children who take an active part in activities. Such prizes, however, may not end social comparisons: A high achiever who receives the same prize as a low achiever may feel unfairly treated. More generally, those who are highly praised unexpectedly may come to believe that they do better than others and thus have reason to be given a prize.

How, then, can we make children feel proud of themselves and encourage them without the unwanted side effects? We believe a better way is to use temporal comparisons—encouraging children to compare themselves with their past self rather than with others, such as by checking on their progress. Adults should teach children that doing better than oneself is more important than doing better than others and that even small achievements can be celebrated.

1. Why do parents compare their children with others?
A.To make the practice more popular.B.To give children the desire to do better.
C.To give children courage to face defeats.D.To prevent children from being too proud.
2. What does the underlined word “backfire” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Make no difference.B.Bring great benefits.
C.Have opposite effects.D.Cause short-term changes.
3. What do we know about giving participation prizes?
A.It’s better than social comparisons.B.It gives low achievers a wrong idea.
C.It weakens the confidence of high achievers.D.It’s a reasonable suggestion for inspiring children.
4. Which is the best encouragement for a kid?
A.You will be the best!B.You are No. 1 again!
C.You are doing better than before!D.You make greater progress than Li Hua!
2023-06-23更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2020-2021学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。故事讲述了宇航员Sam和Joe经历的一次危险太空旅行。

8 . Sam and Joe were spacemen. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced spacemen knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive Sam and Joe, however, thought it would be full of excitement though a little dangerous.

“We’re the best men for the job,” they said to the boss. “There may be problems, but we can find the answers.”

“They’re the last people I’d trust,” thought the boss. “But all the other spacemen have refused to go.”

Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again no answer came. Then he hit the door as hard as he could and finally a voice said. “Who’s there?” “It’s me! Who else could it be?” shouted Joe. Sam let him in but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again!

1. Why didn’t most of the spacemen want to go on the trip?
A.It wasn’t exciting enoughB.They weren’t experienced enough.
C.They thought they might get killed.D.There was little chance of being selected
2. What did Sam and Joe think the trip would be like?
A.It would be exciting.B.It would be long and tiring.
C.There wouldn’t be any danger.D.There would be serious problems.
3. Why does the writer tell this story?
A.To make people think.B.To make people laugh.
C.To show the funny side of the spacemen’s life.D.To show the dangerous side of the spacemen’s life.
2023-06-23更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2020-2021学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在父亲60岁被车撞后失去记忆后照顾父亲的经历。

9 . At the age of 60, my father was hit by a car when he walked to a nearby supermarket to buy vegetables. After ______ for two months in hospital, he finally woke up. His waking up ______ all our family. ______, he didn’t know any of us. Doctors said his brain was hurt so ______ that he had lost all his memory. And his mental age (心理年龄) was only five. We were sorry to hear about the bad news.

Since I was his only child, it was my ______ to look after him. He forgot almost everything, but he did remember he liked sweets. I used the sweets as a way of ______ bad behaviors. I would gave him one sweet if he didn’t sit on the ground, a second for stopping painting on the wall, and another for not trying to put clothes on the dog.

Dad became the ______ child in town. He climbed up the tree to catch a bird and couldn’t get down after it ______ away. He broke my window with a ball and ______ our telephone in water like washing clothes. When I told him he was doing ______ things, he would answer smilingly, “I like that!” My son, then aged five, and two eight-year-old daughters, welcomed their big playmate. He would happily make them real cigarettes, ______ his sweets with them, and carry them high in the apple tree to pick apples.

It is eight years since the accident. Dad has accepted the fact that he is the ______ of his three playmates but not a brother. He has also accepted that they grow taller but his ______ stays the same. Though it is still ______ to take care of him, he brings us a lot of fun. In some way I think it is a(n) ______ thing to look after dad like looking after a child. How many people can have the chance to care for a child-like parent?

1.
A.lyingB.waitingC.stayingD.sleeping
2.
A.excitedB.calmedC.hurtD.protected
3.
A.LuckilyB.AmazinglyC.UnfortunatelyD.Regularly
4.
A.slowlyB.strangelyC.lightlyD.seriously
5.
A.turnB.dutyC.favorD.habit
6.
A.stoppingB.performingC.acceptingD.planning
7.
A.cleverestB.oldestC.bravestD.kindest
8.
A.flewB.jumpedC.droveD.walked
9.
A.repairedB.designedC.answeredD.cleaned
10.
A.uselessB.wrongC.dangerousD.impolite
11.
A.showB.lendC.shareD.sell
12.
A.teacherB.fatherC.grandfatherD.uncle
13.
A.weightB.ageC.heightD.look
14.
A.tiringB.relaxingC.amusingD.interesting
15.
A.perfectB.importantC.easyD.happy
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者记叙了自己一家三口参加赛跑的经历,虽然遇到了一些困难,但是也得到了回报。作者想通过这样的经历告诉读者,生活中总要面对一些痛苦与挣扎,关键是把它们转换成积极的事情,把挫折当成是对自己的考验,让自己变得更加强大。
10 . 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One summer weekend, my wife, my son and I entered a running race on mountain trails. When the race started, our son took off ______, but my wife and I stayed back, enjoying the scenery. After some time, while running down a narrow, ______ trail, I walked on a big stone and had a ______. I realized I'd got my toe ______, but I didn't check my damage. Instead, we kept running.______, after going half the course, I realized my watch on my wrist was______. I encouraged my wife to go on ahead, and returned to see if I could find it. Later, I ______ my broken watch and quickly put it into my pocket. Then I ______ down the trail. In the end, I saw my son, who had finished 30 minutes earlier, had run back up the trail to ______ me. He ran with me to the end.

______ it turned out, both my wife and son had won first place in their age groups, but I had no chance of placing. After the race, I took off my shoe and found that my sock was in blood. Luckily, the race ______ had a special award for the most injured runner.

Although everyone wants to live a life of comfort, the ______ is that we often face pain and ______. However, the key to happiness is ______ pain into something positive. In other words, ______ can make us stronger if we face them bravely.

1.
A.easilyB.suddenlyC.quicklyD.calmly
2.
A.rockyB.dirtyC.smoothD.unknown
3.
A.breakB.discoveryC.fallD.pain
4.
A.injuredB.shotC.destroyedD.knocked
5.
A.HopefullyB.ThereforeC.LuckilyD.However
6.
A.brokenB.slowC.wrongD.gone
7.
A.placedB.hidC.noticedD.missed
8.
A.jumpedB.walkedC.droveD.hurried
9.
A.visitB.meetC.pushD.welcome
10.
A.IfB.SoC.AsD.But
11.
A.organizersB.winnersC.ownersD.supporters
12.
A.hopeB.ideaC.reasonD.truth
13.
A.successB.strugglesC.happinessD.competitions
14.
A.includingB.turningC.throwingD.dividing
15.
A.difficultiesB.exercisesC.effortsD.skills
2022-03-04更新 | 246次组卷 | 6卷引用:选择性必修一 Unit 3 Using language (外研版2019)
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