1 . Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is to
The bus
My eyes
One day, we all will leave this school of learning and love, and
A.clean | B.protect | C.open | D.shut |
A.it | B.that | C.one | D.another |
A.school | B.hospital | C.restaurant | D.market |
A.returned | B.turned | C.approached | D.stopped |
A.pointed at | B.got off | C.went through | D.broke into |
A.bus | B.man | C.end | D.house |
A.looked | B.took | C.climbed | D.showed |
A.warmer | B.older | C.closer | D.thinner |
A.blame | B.greet | C.touch | D.save |
A.head | B.foot | C.legs | D.arms |
A.watered | B.closed | C.rested | D.cheered |
A.remembered | B.appreciated | C.missed | D.preferred |
A.gentle | B.pretty | C.nervous | D.smiling |
A.wealth | B.joy | C.value | D.learning |
A.destroyed | B.canceled | C.interrupted | D.repeated |
A.fix | B.follow | C.call | D.catch |
A.quiet | B.beautiful | C.lost | D.embarrassing |
A.suddenly | B.equally | C.slowly | D.finally |
A.So | B.But | C.Though | D.If |
A.expectation | B.imagination | C.love | D.hope |
2 . A new study suggests drinking coffee as soon as someone wakes up from a poor night's sleep greatly affects metabolism (新陈代谢) and blood sugar control.
In the study, published in the British Journal of Nutrition, UK researchers let 29 healthy men and women take part in three different overnight experiments. In the first two scenes, participants were given a sugary drink upon waking-first from a normal night's sleep, and then again after a poor night's sleep during which they were woken up for five minutes every hour. In the third, their sleep was similarly disrupted, but they were given a strong black coffee 30 minutes before consuming the sugary drink.
Blood samples from participants were taken following the sugary drink, which mirrored the calories of a typical breakfast, in each experiment. Results showed that one night of disrupted sleep did not worsen the participants' blood sugar responses at breakfast when compared to a normal night of sleep. However, strong black coffee consumed before breakfast in-creased the blood sugar response by around 50 percent.
By drinking such kind of drink after breakfast, UK researchers found that our bodies' ability to break down our food healthily is completely improved. Examining the effects of bro-ken sleep and. morning coffee across a range of different metabolic markers, scientists at the University of Bath found that, while one night of poor sleep had a limited effect on metabolism, drinking coffee before breakfast could have a negative effect on blood sugar control.
“We know that nearly half of us will wake in the morning and, before doing anything else, drink coffee—the more tired we feel, the stronger the coffee is. This study is important and has far-reaching health influences, and it indeed moves some coffee drinkers' heartstrings. As up to now we have had limited knowledge about what this is doing to our bodies, in particular for our metabolic and blood sugar control, so we have a long way to go.” said Professor James Betts, co-director of the Centre for Nutrition, Exercise and Metabolism at the University of Bath.
1. How did UK researchers get the result of the experiment?A.By assumption. | B.By making comparisons. |
C.By questionnaire. | D.By consulting journals. |
A.One night of poor sleep surely affects blood sugar. |
B.Drinking coffee after breakfast does harm to health. |
C.Having strong drinks has a good effect on metabolism. |
D.Drinking coffee at different time has different effects on health. |
A.It makes no sense. | B.It is limited and blind. |
C.It remains to be continued. | D.It is particular and explicit. |
A.How. Much Coffee to Drink Matters |
B.Does Coffee Really Wake Up an Appetite? |
C.Drinking Coffee before Breakfast Harms Metabolism |
D.How Does Drinking Black Coffee Affect People's Sleep? |
3 . I was the only new kid in the karate (空手道) class. Everyone else knew a lot of the moves and had yellow or orange
I had a total beginner’s white belt and felt extremely
“You did great!” I said. “I was so stupid!”
“That’s how I
I agreed and since then we’ve been amazing friends.
Not very long ago, Elizabeth had to
First, we asked my mom to take a(n)
So
Being
A.cloths | B.shoes | C.belts | D.trousers |
A.nervous | B.calm | C.excited | D.comfortable |
A.run | B.keep | C.arrive | D.follow |
A.harder | B.smoother | C.more | D.prettier |
A.However | B.Afterward | C.Still | D.Furthermore |
A.remembered | B.missed | C.met | D.called |
A.gained | B.disagreed | C.felt | D.requested |
A.fight | B.practice | C.struggle | D.win |
A.graduate | B.escape | C.hide | D.move |
A.news | B.event | C.information | D.notice |
A.difference | B.choice | C.plan | D.promise |
A.worried | B.pleased | C.disappointed | D.strict |
A.group | B.association | C.picture | D.drawing |
A.credited | B.begun | C.copied | D.decorated |
A.knocked | B.folded | C.cut | D.carved |
A.as if | B.even if | C.in case | D.now that |
A.occasionally | B.accidently | C.finally | D.shortly |
A.sense | B.reward | C.help | D.appear |
A.separated | B.differed | C.protected | D.sent |
A.cities | B.films | C.letters | D.newspapers |
4 . Though it is not good for us to expose ourselves to sunlight for too long, allowing ourselves appropriate amount of exposure to sunlight gives us many benefits and affects us in a number of ways.
Without the sun, life would not have developed. It gives us energy and heats our world. The sun gives us light and thus in turn we are able to see the beautiful colors in our world. It makes us feel good when we feel the warmth of its rays on our shoulders. We store the energy from the sun to help build and heat our houses.
Without sunlight we would not be able to survive. Sunlight gives balance. All living things live in a food chain and at the beginning of the food chain comes the plant which absorbs sunlight and transforms light energy into chemical energy, which will then be absorbed by another life to be turned into a new kind of energy and so on.
One of the benefits that we can get from sunlight is that we can receive vitamin D from sunlight. It helps us to keep a healthy body, control the amount of minerals in the body, which is needed to help keep our bones and teeth in good condition and helps to keep a well-balanced mind.
Different places on the earth receive varying degrees of sunlight, which will decide the region’s climate. For example, the farther away it is from the equator (赤道), the sharper the angle (角度) of the sun’s rays that reach it, which means that sunlight coverage will be more spread out, and receive less heat than lower latitude areas nearer the equator.
1. Why does sunlight give balance?A.It helps to pass energy. | B.It helps to absorb energy. |
C.It helps to form new lives. | D.It helps to protect new lives. |
A.increasing the amount of minerals | B.obtaining a healthy nerve system |
C.keeping their bones and teeth healthy | D.keeping a delighted mind |
A.Which place is the hottest. | B.How sunlight affects the climate. |
C.How to get more sunlight. | D.How much sunlight a place needs. |
A.Avoid being exposed to sunlight too long | B.Follow the researchers’ words |
C.Good effects of sunlight on our lives | D.Making full use of sunlight |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last year, our class paid a visit a local nursing home. After arrive there, we saw some elder doing Tai chi. They gave us an impression of being energetic but healthy. But there was also some old people seated in the wheelchairs. They were out of the shape, which made me a few sad. They must have experienced a hard life in the past. During that visit, we chat with the old and did some cleaning here. We had such a good time. This year, we plan to visit it again and hope more people care about the old so that they can be healthy, peace and happy for the rest of their life.
6 . Separate lives, similar dreams
As we know, some children live in the countryside, and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they also have many of the same dreams.
In the countryside | In the city | |
Travel to school | On foot | By bus or car |
Classroom facilities (设施) | Recorders and radios. | Multimedia classrooms, VCD, DVD, TVs, recorders, radios, loud-speakers. |
Ways of learning | Classes only, without many reference books. | Many extra classes, tutor, lots of reference books. |
Eyesight | Less than 45% are near-sighted (近视的). | About 75% are near-sighted. |
After-class activities | Playing with balls. | English corners and other school clubs. |
Homework | Homework can usually be finished at school. | Homework never ends. |
Chores to do | Washing, cleaning, farming, looking after younger sisters or brothers, cooking. | Usually no chores. |
Family members | Big families with three generations. | Small families with three members. |
Ideal jobs | Teachers, drivers, scientists, nurses, secretaries. | Scientists, professors, doctors, computer programmers, managers, university presidents, the UN chief. |
1. The survey was done among the _________ between in the countryside and the city.
A.teachers. | B.students. | C.parents. | D.adults |
A.55%, 25% | B.55%, 75% | C.45%, 75% | D.45%, 25% |
A.Ideal jobs. | B.After-class activities. |
C.Results of tests. | D.Ways of learning. |
A.Children in the countryside often go to school on foot. |
B.Children in the city often have too much homework to do. |
C.Children in the countryside often have lots of chores to do. |
D.Children in the city are difficult to find ideal jobs. |
7 . John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas City in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.
Luckily, he had strong-willed (意志坚强的), caring mother. John remembers that his mother told him many times, “Son, you can be anything you really want to be if you just believe. She told him not to be dependent on (依靠) others, including his mother. “You have to earn success,” said she. “All the people who work hard don’t succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.”
These words came from a woman less than a third grade education. She also knew that believing and hard work don’t mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son—then 15—to Chicago.
Chicago in1933 was not the promised land (乐土、希望之地) that black southerners were looking for, John’s mother and stepfather could not find work. But there John could go to school, and there he learned the power of words—as editor of the newspaper and yearbook of Du Stable High School. His wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.
While others discouraged (阻止、使气馁) him, John’s mother offered him more words to live by: “Nothing beats a failure but a try.” She also let him pawn (典当) her furniture (家具) to get the $500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.
It is natural the difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mother’s words in mind. “Son, failure is not in your vocabulary.”
Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America—worth $150 million.
1. Why did John’s mother decide to move to Chicago? Because ________.A.John’s father died in his hometown when he was very young |
B.life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometown, while life in Chicago would be better for blacks |
C.there were no schools for blacks in their hometown |
D.John needed more education and he could go to school there |
A.Chicago was the promised land for black southerners in 1933. |
B.John’s mother worked hard as a writer to make their life better. |
C.With the help of his mother, John got the money to start the Negro magazine. |
D.Now John is the poorest man in America. |
A.woman with little school education but knew a lot about life |
B.woman who would not do anything for her son |
C.strong woman with much knowledge |
D.woman who didn’t know how to encourage her son |
A.if you try, you will succeed in the end |
B.a failure is difficult to beat, even if you try |
C.a try is always followed by failure |
D.nothing but a try can help you out of failure |
A.How John H. Johnson became somebody. |
B.The mental support John’s mother gave him. |
C.The importance of a good education. |
D.The key to success for blacks. |
8 . One day a factory owner entered a foreign supermarket, when lady gave a warm smile and welcomed him. He was very moved, felt
The factory owner started
The lady
The lady said, “Yes, sir. As most of our customers are
Amazed at her attitude, the factory owner
A.sad | B.terrible | C.happy | D.nervous |
A.watching | B.missing | C.greeting | D.looking |
A.different | B.same | C.small | D.large |
A.ran | B.entered | C.arrived | D.walked |
A.wondering | B.asking | C.guessing | D.imagining |
A.cooking | B.drawing | C.thing | D.writing |
A.her | B.it | C.me | D.him |
A.fond | B.tired | C.proud | D.afraid |
A.angered | B.cried | C.smiled | D.sighed |
A.hate | B.find | C.lose | D.like |
A.worried | B.surprised | C.frightened | D.scared |
A.job | B.career | C.position | D.role |
A.rescuing | B.restoring | C.serving | D.representing |
A.interesting | B.dull | C.humorous | D.normal |
A.boss | B.country | C.family | D.shop |
A.newcomer | B.beggars | C.strangers | D.foreigners |
A.richer | B.larger | C.weaker | D.poorer |
A.much | B.little | C.less | D.more |
A.awarded | B.thanked | C.paid | D.punished |
A.with | B.about | C.towards | D.in |
9 . Four girls went to school every day by taxi.
One day one of the girls said “There’s a test this morning. Let’s get to school late. Then we won’t have to take the test.”
“What can we say to the teacher?” one of the girls said. “He’ll be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.” The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had flat tire (轮胎漏气).”
“That’s a good idea,” the other girls said. “We’ll tell him that. They arrived at school an hour later. The test was already finished.
“Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You missed the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire.” one of the girls said.
The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write on a piece of paper the answer to this question: Which tire was flat?”
1. How did the girls get to school every day?A.on foot | B.by taxi | C.by train | D.by bus |
A.They did not want to take a test. |
B.They did not like school. |
C.They had not done their homework. |
D.They wanted to go shopping. |
A.They could not get a taxi. | B.They got up late. |
C.Their taxi had flat tire. | D.They forgot the time. |
10 . Darwin, the world-famous scientist, developed a habit in his later years that seldom changed, even when guests were present. The following shows his daily schedule during that time.
Time | Activities |
7:00 a.m. | got up and took a short walk |
7:45 | a.m. had breakfast alone |
8:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m. | worked in his study (He considered this period his best working time.) |
9:30a.m.—10:30am. | went to the sitting room and read letters |
12:00 | had a walk, starting with a visit to the greenhouse, the number of times depending on his health, usually alone or with a dog |
12:45 p.m. | had lunch with the family; read The Times and answered letters |
3:00 p.m. | rested on the sofa in his bedroom and listened to a novel read by his wife |
4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. | worked in his study, clearing up matters of the day |
6:00 p.m. | rested again in the bedroom with his wife reading aloud |
7:30 p.m. | had tea while the family were having dinner |
10:00 p.m. | went to bed |
1. According to Darwin, what was the best time to work?
A.8:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m. | B.9:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. |
C.10:30 a.m.—12:15 p.m. | D.4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. |
A.Four and a half hours. | B.Three hours. |
C.Two and a half hours. | D.Two hours. |
A.He was very ill. | B.He ate meals a day. |
C.He disliked reading. | D.He lived regular (有规律的) life. |