1.
A.They want to eat in a fashionable way like young people |
B.They prefer to cat food that is tastier and more widely accepted |
C.They become aware of the ham processed foods do to health |
D.They try to change their way of processing foods little by little |
A.They contain not too many chemical additives |
B.They are cultivated in the soil rich in organic matters |
C.They produce as many calories as processed foods |
D.They are usually grown in commercial farming areas |
A.They are allowed to move about and eat freely |
B.They are tasty though kept in the crowded building |
C.They can hardly grow in a healthy way without good food |
D.They produce eggs which usually contain important vitamins |
A.Violence sports are the source of social instability. |
B.Violence sports are to blame for crime and school bullying. |
C.Violence sports serve as an escape for negative emotions. |
D.Violence sports won’t attract many people’s interest in the long run. |
A.The man bad poor imagination because of the car accident |
B.The man must have advised the woman to wear the seat belt |
C.The woman was likely to have got seriously injured in the car accident |
D.The woman wasn’t wearing the seat belt when the accident happened |
A.She can’t afford that much for a trip |
B.She is fortunate to have made a lot of money |
C.She doesn’t think 5, 000 dollars is enough for the rip |
D.She considers 5, 000 dollars only a small sum of money |
A.The woman didn't post any postcard from Egypt |
B.The man has never collected any postcards |
C.The woman will go to Egypt for her holiday |
D.The man begins to take up collecting postcards |
假设你是启明中学高三学生李华,你的朋友Bill发邮件告诉你他正在和同学一起筹划明年暑假的毕业旅行,已设计了两个初步方案(具体如下),但选择哪个方案更合适尚未定夺,他想听取你的建议。请给Bill回复一封邮件,在邮件中你必须:
1)推荐其中一个方案;
2)通过比较两个方案的信息,说明你推荐该方案的理由。
相关信息 | 方案一 | 方案二 |
时间 | 2022年6月下旬 | 2022年7月中旬 |
时长 | 1日游 | 3日游 |
地点 | 上海某个郊区 | 上海周边某省 |
经费 | 500元 | 3000元 |
Seniority in Promotion Is Not a Wise Business Practice
It's not always an easy decision for companies when it comes to filling managerial spots. In the past promoting an employee has been popularly handled by means of basic analysis of the employees' past performance nod seniority, In some cases, the individual's performance has been considered more important while in others the amount of time they have been with the company has been the deciding factor. Nevertheless, seniority is a standard that has never been left out, However, in the contemporary business world, the importance of seniority in promotion is being destroyed as a growing number of companies look outside of their organizations when trying to fill top managerial spots.
Unlike experienced employees who have been with the company for a long time, new people are mare likely generate creative ideas. In rapidly changing markets, innovative and creative talents are sought by many companies in order to adapt to the market. To meet their needs, companies have more to gain by selecting outside employees since they are more willing to try new techniques and less afraid of breaking tradition when introducing new ideas. Thus, rather than promoting existing employees, it might be a wiser management decision to bring in outside talent.
An additional advantage to this new system is that it prevents employees from feeling that they only need to wait for their seniority to provide them with a promotion. Simply put no matter how long they have been with the company, employees have to contribute diligently to the organization if they want to move up the career ladder, As soon as people realize that the company could just as easily bring in a new person, employees will stop judging themselves against each other because they are no longer competing against their colleagues but everyone in the entire industry. As a result, they will begin to show more effort to bring the level of their work up to what they imagine is a much higher standard.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8 . Social Integration — Welcoming the Newcomers
Social integration is the process through which minority groups interact, come together or are incorporated within a community, Increased social integration helps reduce conflict and tension in society, and it can help the new migrants feel more connected to their new community. How do different groups remain relatively cohesive in society?
A few countries around the world have adopted integrated frameworks for their economic, social, political and cultural policies with regard to accepting these migrants into the local society.
Integration takes place in neighbourhoods. work places, schools and public places where people from diverse backgrounds spend most of their time.
A.Social integration is no doubt a continuous changing process. |
B.Formal education is one common platform that brings together diversified groups. |
C.Integration also takes place in various arts programmes which are supported by local community. |
D.Concerted efforts are made to ensure there are equal opportunities for migrants regardless of their backgrounds. |
E.Societies are better off if they promote social integration through common practices that reduce tension, discrimination and poverty. |
F.Social integration should be guided in reasonable steps and stimulated by local governments. |
9 . For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. In fact, until a place has a church and a pub, it is not really considered a community worthy of a name. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news. They are institutions at the heart of British society. After all, the word ‘pub’ is actually short for ‘public house’.
As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historic sites. that tourists visit. One of the most famous examples is the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year AD 1189 and is probably the oldest pub in England. It was the same year in which kings Richard the first came into power, who led the First Crusade into the Holy Land, towards Jerusalem.
Many British pubs have old names referring to governors, such as The King's Head or The Queen Victoria, but of course this doesn’t mean they are only for kings and queens. Pubs have always welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pub's landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.
That’s how things used to be. but there are worrying signs that things are beginning to change. Economic downturns, governmental financial measures, and cultural changes are causing many pubs to go out of business. People do not have a lot of spare money to spend on beer. On top of that, in 2007 smoking was banned in all public indoor spaces, including pubs, which may also have affected the numbers of customers going to pubs since then.
This decline is happening despite the fact that pubs are now allow by law to stay open after 11 pm. Previously, with 11 pm as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes long-term health problems individuals and problems with violent crime for communities. The UK government is trying to find ways of discouraging binge drinking, and regularly spends money on television commercials to warn people of the problems of king too much.
1. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A.British pubs are preserved well mainly to attract tourists from all of the world. |
B.British pubs are quite popular and accessible to people from all walks of life. |
C.Most British pubs are going out of business because of economic and cultural bans. |
D.Most British pubs have to shut down to adjust themselves to meet the smoking ban. |
A.To stimulate customers to spend more on drinks. |
B.To help British pubs survive economic downturns. |
C.To encourage more sensible ways of drinking in pubs. |
D.To get rid of violent crime in most part of Britain. |
A.drinking too much and too quickly | B.social problems related to British pubs |
C.a new long-term drinking approach | D.problems caused by drinking too much |
A.Different methods to welcome new customers to pubs. |
B.Various advertisements encouraging people to quit drinking. |
C.The campaigns and strategies to support the traditional pubs. |
D.Trends of migrating back from the modern wine bars to old ones. |
10 . This era of “Industry 4. 0” is being driven by the same technological advances that enable the capabilities of the smartphones in our pockets. It is a mix of low-cost and high-power computers, high-speed communication and artificial intelligence. This will produce smarter robots with better sensing and communication abilities that can
In the manufacturing industry, where robots have arguably made the most headway of any division, this will mean a(n)
For large-scale manufacturers, Industry 4. 0 means their robots will be able to sense their environment and communicate in an industrial network that can be run and
For
While these machines are getting smarter, they are still not as smart as us. Today's industrial artificial intelligence operates at a
What's coming next is known as “deep learning”. Similar to big data analysis, it involves processing large quantities of data in real time to
A.compare with | B.adapt to | C.pick out | D.hold on |
A.extensive | B.accidental | C.convenient | D.dramatic |
A.Traditional | B.Removable | C.Fashionable | D.Potential |
A.temporarily | B.thoroughly | C.eventually | D.initially |
A.arranged | B.evaluated | C.monitored | D.composed |
A.gradually | B.collectively | C.similarly | D.approximately |
A.identify | B.reserve | C.exploit | D.indicate |
A.dominating | B.imposing | C.eliminating | D.scheduling |
A.high-speed | B.mass-produced | C.small-to-medium | D.multi-cultural |
A.multiple | B.feasible | C.profitable | D.independent |
A.promotions | B.improvements | C.highlights | D.resolutions |
A.separate | B.peculiar | C.narrow | D.mysterious |
A.come up with | B.account for | C.give way to | D.make decisions about |
A.difference | B.commission | C.phenomenon | D.expectation |
A.introduced | B.described | C.prepared | D.demonstrated |