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2022高三上·广东·学业考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |

1 . About 20 years ago Nissan introduced the world's first "talking car". Actually, it was just a recorded voice that would tell you that your door was open, and would continue talking to you until you closed it. Of course, it never caught on.

Times have changed and the talking car of the near future is a car that you talk to, rather than a car that talks to you. You'll be able to control your radio by giving voice orders, get traffic reports and directions, and send and receive e﹣mails. To do this, you needn't push a button at all.

This is good news for those who spend more and more of their lives in their cars. In fact, the new type of cars will be more like offices on wheels, with computers, wireless Internet access, and satellite radio inside. Companies are hoping that time wasted in traffic could be put to better use. If workers are able to check their e﹣mails, faxes, and meeting time on the way to work, they can spend more time at the office doing more important tasks.

Microsoft, of course, is hoping that every one of those mobile offices will use Windows. "It's a great goal. " says Dick Brass, VP of Microsoft's automotive division, "But we'd like to have one of our operating systems in every car on earth. " There are already 650 million cars in the world, and every year about 50 million new cars roll off the production lines. If Brass' wish came true, cars could become a bigger business for Microsoft than computers.

1. Which is TRUE about the world's first "talking car"?
A.Nissan invented it.
B.It was introduced in the late 20th century.
C.It could record voices.
D.It could not only record but also talk itself.
2. The radio of the new talking car can be operated by receiving _______.
A.traffic reportsB.voice orders
C.light signalsD.electricity energy
3. Companies may be happy with new type of cars because _______ .
A.much time will be wasted in traffic
B.their workers will get to the office earlier
C.their workers will have more time to do more important work
D.their workers will check e﹣mails, faxes, and meeting time at home
4. The underlined phrase "caught on" in the first paragraph probably means"_______".
A.turned onB.took off
C.become popularD.was colourful
5. We can learn from the passage that     .
A.all of the mobile offices will use Windows
B.about 50 million new cars are produced every year
C.the new type of talking car has a recorded voice inside
D.the talking car of the near future is a car that talks to you
2022-02-10更新 | 233次组卷 | 2卷引用:说明文-学考模拟题分类汇编
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 假设你是李华,打算高考完7月去伦敦旅游一周,现在就此事发e-mail 给伦敦的朋友Bob,主要内容:
1.询问当地的天气情况以及你要的准备的东西;
2.询问当地的景点以及收费情况;
3.请Bob帮你在宾馆预定一个房间;
4.询问Bob 当地的法规以防出错。
Dear Bob,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-01-17更新 | 105次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023年江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷C(含考试版、全解全析、参考答案)
2021高三上·安徽·学业考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |

3 . More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names.

While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White.” Others had names like “July” and “Rabbit.”

After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website (bestenglishname.com) to help Chinese people get better English names.

The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online quiz, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs more.

Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes (简历).

1. What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”?
A.Wonderful.B.Strange.C.Creative.D.Boring.
2. The underlined word “quit” means ________ in the passage.
A.continuedB.askedC.picked upD.gave up
3. If you get a name from Lindsay face to face, you should pay her ________.
A.18 yuanB.less than 18 yuan
C.more than 18 yuanD.more or less than 18 yuan
4. Which of the following is NOT true about Lindsay?
A.Her website mainly helps the English-speaking people.
B.Her idea came from his work experience in China.
C.She plans to provide more service for the customers.
D.She can help the people to get name in two ways.
5. The best title of the passage is ________.
A.A hard-working American girl
B.How to find an good English name
C.Don’t choose English names without thinking
D.An American girl helps to choose an English name
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Last Monday morning, I was     1     (cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview     2     an important job. A yellow car passed by me and     3    (sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I     4    (fall). I was so angry I stopped the driver and kept on     5     (shout) at him rudely.

    6    (unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my     7    (interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me     8    my rudeness.     9    , he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager     10     I thought of him.

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5 . Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn .Today's festivals have many origins: some are seasonal, some for special people and some for special events.

Dragon Boat Festival celebrations take place in China on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. They are held in memory of Qu Yuan, a famous person who wrote poems in Ancient China. It was the first traditional Chinese festival added to UNESCO'S List of Intangible Cultural Heritage.

Thanksgiving is celebrated mainly in North America, in October or November. Traditionally, it was a chance to give thanks for a good year, Now. i is also a time for families to get together for a big dinner.

May Day s a festival to celebrate the start of summer, with celebrations held across Europe and in parts of North America. People prepare decorations with flowers and dance around poles.

The Spring Festival that is also called Chinese New Year is one of the most important Festivals in China.It stars with a new moon and ends 15 day later on the full moon, marking the beginning of spring .During this festival,people eat dumpling, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. Nowadays, more and more countries around the world are holding celebrations for Chinese Spring Festival.

Festivals let us enjoy life , be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

1. How many festivals are introduced in the text?
A.Two.B.ThreeC.FourD.Five.
2. Which of the following is held to honor a special person?
A.May Day.B.Thanksgiving.
C.The Spring Festival.D.Dragon Boat Festival
3. What do people traditionally eat in the Spring Festival?
A.Pies and chicken.B.Dumplings and fish.
C.Noodles and meat.D.Sandwiches and Turkey.
4. Where is Thanksgiving mainly celebrated according to the text?
A.In ChinaB.Across Europe.
C.in North AmericaD.In South Africa.
5. What is the text mainly about?
A.The introduction of some festivals.B.The activities of some festivals.
C.The customs of some festivals.D.The history of some festivals.
2021高二·北京·学业考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . POETRY CHALLENGE

Write a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.

Prizes

3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D. C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.

6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.

50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.

Rules

Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.

■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.

■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.

■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.

■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.

1. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.
2. What will each of the honorable mention winners get?
A.A plane ticket.B.A book by Corinne Szabo.
C.A special T-shirt.D.A photo of Amelia Earhart.
3. Which of the following will result in disqualification?
A.Typing your poem out.B.Writing a poem of 120 words.
C.Using both sides of the paper.D.Mailing your entry on October 30.
4. When is the proper time for you to mail your entry?
A.before October 31 this yearB.after October 31 this year
C.before October 31 next yearD.after October 31 next year
2021-01-13更新 | 130次组卷 | 2卷引用:应用文-学考模拟题分类汇编
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . That the Leaning Tower of Pisa no longer leans quite so much after a £20 million project to save it has proved to be a great success.The tower,which was on the edge of collapse,has been straightened by 18 inches,returning it to its 1838 position.

“It has straightened a little bit more than we expected,but very little helps,”said Prof.John Burland,the only British member of the rescue committee.“The tower is still very slightly moving towards being upright.”

The tower,which has been leaning almost since building work first began in 1173,was closed to the public in 1990 because of safety fears.The 183-foot tower was nearly 15 feet off vertical and its structure was found to have been weakened by centuries of strain(作用力).

Prof.Burland said it could have collapsed “at any moment”.However,it took nine years of quarrelling before any work was done.The last attempt at straightening the tower was carried out.Concrete(混凝土) was poured into the foundations,but the result was that the tower sank further into the soil.

The straightening work involved digging out around 70 tonnes of earth from the northern side of the tower,causing it to sink on that side.Before the digging started,the tower was fixed with steel ropes and 600 tonnes of lead weights.

However,halfway through the project,concerns at the ugliness of the lead weights led to their removal and the tower leaned greatly.The weights were hurriedly reattached.One night,the tower moved more than it had averaged in an entire year.The tower’s stonework has also been restored.

The Italian government stepped in after a tower collapsed in Pavia in 1989,killing four people.Experts suddenly realized that the tower at Pisa,which was similarly built and on the same sort of earth,could do the same.

1. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.The Building of the Leaning Tower of Pisa
B.Saving the Leaning Tower of Pisa
C.The Collapse of the Leaning Tower of Pisa
D.The History of the Leaning Tower of Pisa
2. According to the passage,the Leaning Tower of Pisa    .
A.closed for the straightening work in 1990
B.began to lean more than 800 years ago
C.has a history of more than 1,000 years
D.has become vertical
3. What drove the Italian government to save the Leaning Tower of Pisa?
A.The development of new technology.B.The advice of Prof.John Burland.
C.The expectation of the rescue committee.D.The collapse of a tower in Pavia.
4. What most probably played the most important part in straightening the tower?
A.The lead weights fixed to the tower.
B.Restoring the stonework.
C.Pouring concrete into the foundations.
D.Digging earth from the southern side of the tower.
5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The position of the tower has been restored to what it was 182 years ago.
B.Hundreds of years of strain has weakened the tower’s structure.
C.The tower doesn’t lean any more after the straightening work finished.
D.People spent nine years in discussing about the straightening work.

8 . A thief who dropped a winning lottery ticket at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in honesty.His victim,who picked up the ticket and then claimed the $25,000 prize,managed to trace him,and handed over the cash.The robbery happened when maths professor Vinicio Sabbatucci,58,was changing a tire on an Italian motorway.Another motorist,who stopped “to help”,stole a suitcase from his car and drove off.The professor found the dropped ticket and put it in his pocket before driving home to Ascoli in eastern Italy.

Next day,he saw the lottery results on TV and,taking out the ticket,realized it was a winner.He claimed the 60 million lire(里拉) prize.Then he began a battle with his conscience.Finally,he decided he could not keep the money despite having been robbed.He advertised in newspapers and on the radio,saying,“I’m trying to find the man who robbed me.I have 60 million lire for him—a lottery win.Please meet me.Anonymity(匿名) guaranteed.”

Professor Sabbatucci received hundreds of calls from people hoping to trick him into handing them the cash.But there was one voice he recognized and he arranged to meet the man in a park.The robber,a 35-year-old unemployed father of two,gave back the suitcase and burst into tears.He could not believe what was happening.“Why didn’t you keep the money?”he asked.The professor replied,“I couldn’t because it’s not mine.”Then he walked off,spurning the thief’s offer of a reward.

1. The underlined sentence “Then he began a battle with his conscience.” in Paragraph 2 implies all of the following except that    .
A.he knew what he should do as soon as he saw the lottery results
B.he hesitated about keeping the money for sometime
C.he thought for a moment of avenging himself on the robber
D.he came to realize that honesty is more important than money
2. Hundreds of people phoned Professor Sabbatucci because they    .
A.wanted to make fun of himB.hoped to get the money
C.knew who the robber wasD.lost the lottery ticket
3. How did the robber feel when the victim wanted to find him?
A.Excited.B.Frightened.
C.Ashamed.D.Incredible.
4. The underlined word “spurning” in the last sentence can be replaced by    .
A.acceptingB.claiming
C.rejectingD.cancelling
5. If the story appears in a newspaper,the best title might be    .
A.A Thief’s Lucky DayB.A Popular Maths Professor
C.A Magic LotteryD.A Reward of Honesty

9 . I’ve spent over a year in India,and in those 365 plus days,I’ve learned a lot about getting around Indian cities.My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated,particularly by taxi and rickshaw(人力车) drivers,but that doesn’t mean those are bad ways to travel,as long as you know what you’re doing.Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi,India,and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams(欺诈).

Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are,if you arrive in Delhi by plane,as soon as you make it through customs,you’ll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers.At the Delhi airport,be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths.One is inside the airport,and the other is outside.The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police,rather than by independent taxi drivers.

Rickshaws are one of my favourite ways to get around Indian cities,in part because it’s how the locals often travel.Auto-rickshaws are more common,but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi.If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw,you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees.Auto-rickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees,depending on the distance.

If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals,take a public bus.Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning.They are,however,very cheap.A bus trip won’t set you back any more than 15 rupees,as long as you stay within the city limits.Since Indian buses get so crowded,try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat.

The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi.Fares are reasonable,between 6 and 22 rupees.All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English,and tokens can be purchased for between 6 and 22 rupees.

1. The author is trying to     in Delhi through this text.
A.give some advice of travellingB.expect us to travel around
C.show his/her experiencesD.explain the difficulties of travelling
2. To avoid being cheated,you ought to     if you want to take a taxi at the Delhi airport.
A.pay more to the drivers to keep safeB.show your ticket to the driver
C.go to a police-run boothD.go out of the airport
3. The author suggests taking a rickshaw in order to    .
A.save some moneyB.enjoy the comfortable trip
C.gain a unique experienceD.help the local rickshaw drivers
4. What can we infer from the passage?
A.You won’t have to pay much if you travel around by bus in India.
B.It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway.
C.A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you give him.
D.You’ll have to speak English if you travel around in India.
5. Which may be the topic that follows?
A.Hotel recommendations in DelhiB.Weather conditions in Delhi
C.Food and drink in DelhiD.Car rentals in Delhi
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When it seemed that social networks could no longer surprise us, China gave birth to    1    new application, Tik Tok. It is a social network in    2    you can create and share fun music videos with your friends and followers.

Tik Tok    3     (release) in September 2016 by Jinri Toutiao. With people of all ages loving it in 2019, the short-form video app is becoming    4     (rapid) popular around the country.

In order to use the application, we will need to create a user account, a process that will only take a few    5     (second). On Tik Tok the key is the music videos. When    6     (create) your music videos, you will be able to choose from hundreds of songs.     7    addition to being able to choose the most popular songs of the moment, users have a simple video editor to make their videos more    8     (surprise). Tik Tok aims to provide video editing service for mobile users, so all operations on this app are easy and clear    9     (master).

Creating videos with Tik Tok    10     (be) fun.Besides, we can “like” any other users’ video, leave comments, share it with friends, and so on.

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