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1 . 假定你是李华,你计划寒假期间去澳大利亚旅行。请你用英语给你的澳大利亚朋友Jack写一封电子邮件询问相关信息,内容包括:
1.询问著名旅游景点的信息;
2.询问当地特色(如美食、节日等)。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述新邻居家的女主人桑迪很怕作者家的狗萨姆,但是后来萨姆在关键时刻救了桑迪的孩子,从此桑迪改变了对萨姆的看法,萨姆也成了邻居的好朋友。

2 . I was talking to my friend Sandy about our children. Sandy had recently moved into the neighborhood with her four kids: Jane, Joe, Christopher, and her youngest, eighteen-month-old Kim. She seemed happy to have kids nearby, until she saw our dog, Sam.

Sam, our shiny black dog, loved to play with the kids and protect them. But Sandy had a fear of dogs, and she started to back away as Sam approached. I grabbed Sam’s collar and made him sit, trying to ease Sandy’s discomfort.

Sandy mentioned that she needed to get her kids ready to go to their grandmother’s house. Just then, her door opened and her kids rushed out. Sandy shouted at them to stay away from Sam.

The kids huddled (蜷缩) around their mom, looking at Sam cautiously (谨慎地). Emma, my daughter, showed the kids how to approach a dog slowly and properly. The kids were won over by Sam’s friendly nature, but I knew it would take some time for Sandy to change her viewpoint.

After that incident, we made sure that Sam didn’t go near our neighbors without me present. One day, when the kids were playing across the street, I noticed the eighteen-month-old baby heading towards a small hill. I saw a car approaching and shouted to everyone to watch the baby. Without hesitation, Sam rushed out the door and ran across the street towards the baby. He ran to the boy in time to gently push the baby away from the oncoming car. The kids cheered, completely unaware of the danger. They thought Sam had come to play.

Within a year, Sam had made friends with all the neighbors. Even Sandy started to warm up to Sam and would occasionally come over to give him a hug.

1. How did Sandy feel when she first saw Sam?
A.Excited.B.Curious.C.Fearful.D.Awkward.
2. What did Sandy’s kids do at the sight of Sam?
A.They looked at Sam with watchful eyes.
B.They formed a circle to protect their mom.
C.They held him by the collar to make him sit.
D.They prepared to escape from the dog.
3. How did Sam save Kim from danger?
A.By running in front of the car to block it.
B.By rushing to Sandy’s house to get help.
C.By pushing the baby away from the car.
D.By jumping to the front of the coming car.
4. Which of the following can best describe Sam?
A.Curious.B.Brave.C.Funny.D.Sensitive.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了90岁的艾琳·阿斯特伯里(Irene Astbury)被授予“年度最佳女性”称号,因为她是英国最年长的全职员工,每周工作40小时。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for     1     (be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee (雇员) still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop     2     she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have been     3     (final) acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.

Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, Irene     4     (declare) she had no plans     5     (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the     6     (friend) I have made over the years. I work not because I have to,     7     because I want to.”

Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31-who works alongside her in the family business said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call     8     (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke. But then we got     9     official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s     10     (wonder).”

2024-01-26更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区和田地区皮山县高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

In a small village called Brightville, there lived three friends: Kimberley, John and Alicia. They were all students at Brightville High School. Kimberley was a hardworking and determined girl; John was a curious and creative boy; and Alicia was a kind and helpful girl. They shared a common dream of achieving their goals through education.

On a sunny day, the three friends gathered at their favorite spot near the village river. They often met there to discuss their dreams and motivate each other. Kimberley always emphasized (强调) the importance of studying and setting goals. John loved exploring new things and finding creative ways to learn. Alicia, with her caring nature, always supported and encouraged her friends.

One day, they came across an old abandoned library in the heart of Brightville. The library was filled with dust-covered books. Kimberley saw this as an opportunity for their dreams to come true. She suggested turning the library into a learning center for the village.

The three friends spent months cleaning, organizing and renewing the library. They reached out to the villagers, and soon, volunteers joined them to set up the learning center. They created a friendly and welcome environment where students could come to study, read books, and seek help.

Word about the learning center spread throughout the village. Students from all ages and backgrounds started attending. Kimberley, John and Alicia devoted their after-school hours to tutoring (指导) the students. They understood that education was not just about memorizing facts but also about nurturing curiosity and passion for learning.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

As days turned into months, they saw the effect of their hard work.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The success of the learning center in Brightville caught the attention of the local government.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种名为“imageomies”的领域,可以通过分析野生动物的照片来发现有价值的信息,从而保护野生动物。

5 . When you go on vacation next time, make sure to take lots of pictures of the wildlife you see. These photos can help save different types of wildlife because of a new field called “imageomies”. Imageomies uses computers to study pictures of wildlife and learn information from them.

Until recently, scientists didn’t have the technology to analyze (分析) the data in wildlife photos. But now, machine learning and computer vision are helping researchers unlock valuable information hidden in these images.

There are platforms where people can share their wildlife photos, like cBird, iNaturalist and Wildbook. These platforms help scientists keep track of different species and create databases. If you have rare (稀有的) photos of wildlife, it’s a good idea to share them on these platforms.

Scientists have limited time and resources to study all endangered wildlife in the world. By using artificial intelligence (人工智能) to analyze public photos, we can learn more about different species and their behaviors. This technology can even help us find things in photos that humans might miss.

It’s important to use the collected information responsibly and protect it from poachers (偷猎者). If we do that, imageomies can not only help save wildlife but also contribute to other fields like medicine and agriculture.

1. How can imageomies help scientists study wildlife?
A.By offering information from wildlife.B.By analyzing the data in wildlife photos.
C.By analyzing the trend of human population.D.By knowing the origin of biological processes.
2. What are the platforms where people can share their wildlife photos?
A.eBird, iNaturalist and Wildbook.B.Imageomics, eBird and Wildbook.
C.Imageomics, eBird and iNaturalist.D.Photos of wildlife, iNaturalist and Wildbook.
3. Why should people share their rare wildlife photos on platforms?
A.To appreciate the beauty of wildlife.B.To contribute to the public safety.
C.To inspire others to protect nature.D.To help scientists study wildlife.
4. Which can be the best title for the text?
A.Computers help identify the biological featuresB.Poachers stop killing threatened animals
C.Photos can save wild speciesD.Photos can protect our environment
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个适合户外探险、欣赏风景、放松的地方。

6 . Are you a fan of outdoor adventures? Do you enjoy scenic views to relax? Look no further, as the following destinations offer all that and more.

Athabasca Falls

Alberta, Canada

Water from the Canadian Rockies flows down into the waterfalls of Jasper National Park, creating a flow with wild energy. The falls are wheelchairs accessible, with a paved path taking admirers to a number of viewpoints. If visitors leave the path, they can explore both the upper and lower regions of the trail.

Akaka Falls Trail

Hakalau, Hawaii

A short half-mile hike is big on sights and low on hard activity. The well-kept ring like trail guide visitors around to see a number of waterfalls, including the 442-foot main attraction, and beautiful local flora (植物群) among the famous landscape. Though there are no hills to climb, there are a number of stairways to go.

Nugget Falls

Juneau, Alaska

Located in Tongass National Forest about 12 miles from Juneau, the Mendenhall Glacier has produced Nugget Falls, a fan-like waterfall that leads into a lake. A series of short hikes allows for different views of the waterfall and icy surrounds, which are also known for frequent brown bear sightings.

Yosemite Falls

Yosemite Valley, California

Yosemite National Park is one of the oldest national parks in America and home to the fifth tallest waterfall in the world. Hikers can reach it by taking a 1-mile trail from the lodge or the 7.2-mile round-trip Yosemite Falls Trail route. Late spring is best, with the highest water flow. In the winter, the temperatures dip below freezing. A park admission fee applies.

1. Where can visitors expect to see frequent brown bear sightings?
A.Athabasca Falls.B.Akaka Falls Trail.C.Nugget Falls.D.Yosemite Falls.
2. Which season is best for visiting Yosemite Falls?
A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Summer.D.Fall.
3. Where can this text probably be found?
A.In a travel magazine.B.In a novel.C.In a history book.D.In a diary.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述一家公司发明了XRAI眼镜,帮助聋哑人开启“对话”。

7 . Dan Scarfe, the boss of a new company that has found a way to unlock conversation for deaf people, says the idea hit him over Christmas with his family last year.

Scarfe’s grandfather was 97 years old with hearing problems, so he had great trouble communicating with others in the family. This inspired (激励) Scarfe to find a solution so that his grandfather could “talk” with others. “My grandfather either sits in silence or watches TV all the time with subtitles (字幕),” said Scarfe.

Now, just six months later, his company, with the help of Augmented Reality Classes, has invented XRAI Glasses.

The XRAI Glasses are connected to a mobile phone. Our software receives a sound from the microphone on these glasses and sends it down to the phone. Then the phone turns the sound into subtitles. Finally the deaf people can understand it.

“As a deaf person myself, I think it brings us much convenience,” said Steve Crump, Founder and Chair, DeafKidz International. “When I tried on the glasses, the real time subtitles make me join others in their “talk”. I have never done it before. It’s perfect”.

Though XRAI Glasses haves been considered by the Royal National Institute for Deaf People as a game changer with the ability to change lives, the invention is not without its disadvantages. It can’t understand group conversations well when many people talk together. Scarfe said, “we are doing research to make the glasses serve deaf people better. Hopefully, they are available (上市) by September”.

1. What inspired Dan Scarfe to invent the XRAI glasses?
A.Hoping to change the world.B.Noticing his grandpa’s condition.
C.Seeing many deaf people around him.D.Believing it as a way to make money.
2. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?
A.Where the XRAI Glasses are made.B.What the XRAI Glasses look like.
C.Why the XRAI glasses are popular.D.How the XRAI glasses work.
3. How did Steve Crump feel when trying on the XRAI glasses?
A.Annoyed.B.Anxious.C.Satisfied.D.Disappointed.
4. What do we know about the XRAI glasses?
A.The XRAI glasses still need improvements.
B.The XRAI glasses are available to customers.
C.The XRAI glasses deal with group talking well.
D.The XRAI glasses can only be tested by the elderly.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 容易(0.94) |
8 . 主题 :A precious family reunion
我们中国人非常重视除夕夜的家庭团聚。请用英语介绍一下除夕前的准备活动和除夕夜的庆祝活动。
要求:词数100左右。适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

A precious family reunion

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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了今年六月下旬,Kristi遇到了一只被塑料容器困住的灰狐狸,她停下车,先钻出呼吸孔让狐狸呼吸,然后试图把狐狸运到车上,后来和朋友Rebekah合作设法取下了塑料容器,成功释放了狐狸。

9 . In late June of this year, Kristi came across a gray fox. Here is the retelling of her _______.

While driving on the freeway yesterday, I saw an animal rushing around with what _______ to be something on its head. When I could _______ my car over, I ran down some distance and there it was, a gray fox with a white plastic thing on the head. After I _______ I could not take the plastic container (容器) off by myself, I used a small knife to make breathing _______ because the fox was breathless. Soon its breathing became more _______, but still not smooth.

_______ in my overcoat, the fox was carried to the car. It was so _______ and thin but now and then it _______ with its claws (爪子). Unable to solve the problem ________, I had to call my friend Rebekah. When she arrived, we found a safer place to try to ________ the fox. Luckily, we managed to take off the plastic container. ________, it ran under our cars and then into a forest nearby.

When it ________ this experience, Kristi said, “The task is ________, but we must TRY.” Thank you, Kristi and Rebekah, for your love of this planet and its creatures, and for going above and beyond to ________ and care for others.

1.
A.competitionB.dreamC.jobD.experience
2.
A.appearedB.happenedC.determinedD.designed
3.
A.repairB.driveC.pullD.push
4.
A.refusedB.offeredC.heardD.realized
5.
A.toysB.holesC.gamesD.experiments
6.
A.anxiousB.specialC.regularD.dangerous
7.
A.WrappedB.DestroyedC.LeftD.Found
8.
A.tallB.lightC.uglyD.stupid
9.
A.playedB.struggledC.arguedD.filled
10.
A.wellB.perfectlyC.aloneD.fast
11.
A.treatB.hitC.teachD.free
12.
A.FrightenedB.TiredC.AnnoyedD.Sad
13.
A.focused onB.worked outC.came toD.made up
14.
A.amazingB.challengingC.interestingD.confusing
15.
A.hugB.spotC.contactD.rescue
2024-01-22更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区巴音郭楞蒙古自治州2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,文章主要报道在学校附近的商店里,“萝卜刀”已经成为一种热销产品,家长们担心这些玩具可能会导致青少年暴力,父母应该负责为孩子选择合适的玩具。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Radish knives” have become a hot-sale product in shops near schools. They are also a hot-sale product online. So far more than 400, 000 “radish knives”     1     (sell) online.

The rising popularity of these toys has raised worries among parents about their possibility to lead     2     violence (暴力) among teenagers, reported a local news outlet called Shunwang in Jinan, Shandong province.

A radish knife is a colorful plastic toy that looks just like a radish. It is made of plastic, and usually 5 centimeters in     3     (long). If a radish knife is pushed against the skin too hard, kids may get     4     (injure). Parents are confused about its popularity. “My daughter brought one home yesterday. She told me that it helped     5     (she) to reduce stress,” a parent told Shunwang.

“Playing with a toy knife may have     6     bad effect on children’s health,” said Yang Si-fan,     7     is an official at Chongqing Normal University. Children may pretend     8     (use)a toy knife to cut others after watching similar actions from movies and TV shows. Parents should be responsible for     9     (choose) suitable toys for their kids. If people find nearby stores selling these dangerous toys, they should report it to the government     10     (immediate). Toys like radish knives shouldn’t be allowed to be brought into schools.

2024-01-22更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区巴音郭楞蒙古自治州2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
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