组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 21 道试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是在苏格兰一只被称为“最孤独的羊”的羊在峭壁底部被困了两年多。一群农民决定救出这只羊,他们使用重型装备和绞车成功将羊救出,并将其带到斜坡上。苏格兰防止虐待动物协会确认羊的状况良好,但需要修剪羊毛。农民现在拥有这只羊的所有权,并对救援表示感激。

1 . A sheep in Scotland, known as the “loneliest sheep”, was stuck at the bottom of a cliff for over two years. A group of farmers made it their _______ to rescue the sheep. The sheep was first _______ in 2021 by a kayaker (皮划艇运动员) and had been unable to move from that _______ since then. Local agencies were _______ but said the sheep was not in danger and could not be rescued. One of the farmers, Wilson, named the sheep Fiona and provided _______ about her on his social media account.

Wilson explained that it was too _______ to attempt a rescue earlier due to the dangerous location of the sheep. He expressed concerns about the safety of the rescuers and the difficulty of _______ the sheep by boat or with a dog. However, after careful _______, Wilson and four other men successfully rescued Fiona using heavy _______ and a winch (绞车). They ________ brought her to the slope of the cliff.

The Scottish Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals was present to ________ the welfare of the sheep. They confirmed that Fiona was in good ________ but needed her wool to be sheared (剪). The ownership of the sheep was transferred to the ________ group of farmers.

Wilson ________ the risks involved in the rescue and expressed gratitude for the successful ________.

1.
A.wayB.destinationC.burdenD.mission
2.
A.discoveredB.witnessedC.employedD.followed
3.
A.baseB.formC.spotD.extent
4.
A.hesitatingB.urgentC.optimisticD.sympathetic
5.
A.accountsB.updatesC.benefitsD.identities
6.
A.illegalB.expensiveC.riskyD.complex
7.
A.reachingB.findingC.defendingD.caring
8.
A.identifyingB.planningC.disguisingD.defining
9.
A.substanceB.materialC.handD.equipment
10.
A.frequentlyB.physicallyC.safelyD.openly
11.
A.provideB.ensureC.guideD.promote
12.
A.conditionB.potentialC.moodD.fashion
13.
A.charityB.protectionC.rescueD.cheering
14.
A.reflected onB.brought inC.broke downD.called up
15.
A.incidentB.sceneC.barrierD.outcome
2024-03-14更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省部分学校2023-2024学年高三下学期开学联考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When does the Homecoming Day usually take place?
A.In early September.B.In early October.C.In late October.
2. What kind of game is there on Homecoming Day?
A.A basketball game.B.A football game.C.A baseball game.
3. What is the Queen or the King most likely to be good at?
A.Chatting.B.Singing.C.Dancing.
4. How many celebrations are mentioned?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
2024-03-14更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省部分学校2023-2024学年高三下学期开学联考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Which place did the man visit first?
A.A church.B.A museum.C.A castle.
2. What did the man like in the museum?
A.Old clocks.B.Old stamps.C.Old paintings.
3. How did the man feel in the castle?
A.It was dangerous.B.It was boring.C.It was not warm.
4. What did the man buy?
A.Some postcards.B.A book.C.A model church.
2024-03-14更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省部分学校2023-2024学年高三下学期开学联考英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
4 . What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Their weekend plans.B.Their trip to the beach.C.Their favorite ways of traveling.
2024-03-14更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省部分学校2023-2024学年高三下学期开学联考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

On the weekend, I went shopping and after walking around for a while, I felt tired so I decided to get a cup of coffee. As I was making my way to the coffee shop, I noticed an older gentleman rather poorly dressed sitting on a bench nearby. I knew from first sight that he was in need of some kind of help. He had a little lunch put in front of him and was wholeheartedly enjoying it. It was also rather clear that he had a problem with his right eye and probably couldn’t see out of it. I wasn’t thinking about it any more, and then joined the line, waiting to be served. 

Then it happened---one of the most beautiful gestures I have ever seen in my life.

There was a young man in front of me in the line who was also waiting to be served. As the young man approached the counter to place his order, he noticed the older gentleman sitting on the bench nearby. Without hesitation, he turned back to the cashier and asked if they could provide a free cup of tea for the elderly man. The cashier was surprised by his sudden request, hesitating for a moment and nodding in agreement.

The young man then went on to pay for not only his own drink but also another one, which he handed to the older gentleman with a warm smile. The older man looked up, surprised and grateful, as the young man sat down beside him on the bench. They began to chat, and I couldn’t help but feel touched by this simple act of kindness.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I received my tea, I decided to join them.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As we continued to talk, more people heard about it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这篇文章是一篇说明文。文章讲述了张泽宁作为一名汉服爱好者,把复原汉服从爱好做成了事业的故事,期间她走访了全国各地,为她的汉服复原事业寻找灵感。

6 . Zhang Zening, a hanfu supporter and lover in Nanjing, East China’s Jiangsu Province, started a surprising journey eight years ago to restore (使复原) this traditional Chinese clothing. Inspired by ancient murals (壁画), Zhang, 41, studied the artistry of hanfu in various museums, changing paintings into touchable and wearable pieces.

Upon graduating from college, Zhang first worked in material research, burying herself in the laboratory, conducting chemical experiments for the study of raw materials. At the time, she was one of the earliest lovers of hanfu in China, frequently organizing various hanfu activities in her spare time. Now as the owner of a hanfu studio, Zhang has worked with women’s re-employment organizations, looking for full-time stay-at-home women with sewing (缝纫) skills. This matched with her need for the production of hanfu.

Around 2015, Zhang began to focus independently on the process of hanfu restoration. In that year, she visited Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province where she was attracted by the beautiful murals there, wondering how she could possibly change them into beautiful costumes.

In the past years, she has traveled to more than 10 cities across China, constantly studying murals and conducting research to restore hanfu from different dynasties. She managed to restore more than 50 sets. She referred to different materials including various murals, other cultural relics and literature to make sure that the restoration is as correct as possible. Thanks to her work, many young people wear restored hanfu when they visit museums, and Zhang is excited to see more of them doing so.

1. What can we learn about Zhang Zening according to paragraph 1?
A.She longed to be a scientist.
B.She was addicted to traveling widely.
C.She was fond of Chinese traditional art.
D.She enjoyed watching museum visitors.
2. Why does Zhang work with some organizations?
A.To recover traditional Chinese clothing.
B.To reduce employment pressure.
C.To increase her business influence.
D.To help the companies in trouble.
3. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Dunhuang?
A.To explain how hard Zhang works.
B.To show the start of Zhang’s independent hanfu restoration work.
C.To promote various Dunhuang’s artworks.
D.To introduce Zhang’s rich travel experiences.
4. Which of the following best describes Zhang’s restoration work?
A.Effective.B.Short-lasting.C.Dangerous.D.Costly.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了演员贾玲为她的新电影《热辣滚烫》成功减重50公斤后引起的社会反响。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Actress Jia Ling topped the social media topics on the second consecutive day of the Chinese Lunar New Year as her great weight     1     (lose) of 50 kilograms during the shooting of her movie Yolo triggered heated discussions over healthy lifestyle and allowed some viewers     2     (draw) aspirations from her arduous weight-loss journey.

The     3     (high) anticipated comedy Yolo hit theaters across China on Feb 10, the first day of the Lunar New Year. It is now leading the domestic movie box office. According to Douban, “YOLO”     4     (adapt) from the 2014 Japanese movie “100 Yen Love”. This movie is comedian-actress-director Jia Ling’s sophomore feature, three years after her 2021 directorial debut box-office blockbuster “Hi, Mom” for which she holds the record as the world’s highest grossing female movie director.

Topics related     5     Jia’s stunning weight loss were dominating Weibo such as “full record of Jia’s losing weight journey” and “Jia Ling totally shocked me,” as netizens discuss     6     it is time to develop a more balanced habit starting from the Spring Festival.

“Her achievement is quite     7     (inspire) and     8     deserves a movie ticket,” moviegoer Li Qiaoya,     9       regularly visits the gym to lose weight, told the Global Times on Sunday. “I feel     10     (guilt) for eating too much during the Spring Festival already.”

8 . 假定你是李华,你是你班春季运动会负责人,你想邀请你的交换生同Jason参加4×100米接力赛(4×100m relay)。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.运动会情况介绍;
2.发出邀请;
3.期待回复。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jason,

How are you doing?


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由短视频素材剪辑而成的纪录片《烟火人间》,包括其呈现的主题、创作的过程、创作的意图、特定的场景等信息。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

This Is Life, a documentary film, is set to grace the nation’s big screens on Jan. 13. The film features more than 800 short videos     1     (shoot) by 509 ordinary people from all     2     (walk) of life, especially manual laborers and farmers. The videos     3     (select) by the production crew over the course of a year from     4     total of more than 50,000 video clips (片段).

By gathering the short video footage, the film engages ordinary people in its creation and presents their authentic life experience,     5     (allow) those who are often inadequately represented in mainstream cinemas to take center stage.

According to the film’s director Sun Hong, by gathering, selecting     6     compiling (编辑) video clips from a vast database, the film presents how people record their own lives, which possesses a power of authenticity even     7     (great) than traditional documentaries.

In the film, the audience will see construction workers working out on the construction site during their spare time, fishermen talking to their cormorants and teasing their greediness for fish, or boatmen celebrating a rare day     8     they could use tap water.

“It is our creative effort, as documentary filmmakers,     9     (present) an authentic facet of China, highlighting how each individual establishes themselves in a     10     (rapid) developing society,” says Sun.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。这篇文章介绍了世界上最陡的旅客火车——风景铁路。这条火车最初是为了采矿而建造的,现在已经成为了一项旅游项目。

10 . Take A Scenic Ride On The World’s Steepest Railway For Passengers—If You Dare!

Originally built for mining in 1878, the Scenic Railway is now a tourist ride that can take your breath away! In the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, Australia, the former mining railway became a tourist attraction in 1945. It currently holds the Guinness World Records as the steepest passenger train with the steepest railway gradient (坡度).

The gradient of 52 degrees is comfortably viewed from inside an 84-seat, glass-enclosed carriage car. The passenger car travels along on a cable-driven system of rails as it navigates the steep terrain. During the tour, passengers will see the train travel through sandstone cliffs and a rock tunnel next to Orphan Rock.

Orphan Rock was once available for trail climbing. Following rock slides in the 1950s, the trail was partially closed. The trail access was completely closed in 1974 and never reopened due to potential risks.

On the Scenic Railway, you will see stunning views from a slightly different angle than Orphan Rock. The railway is open every day of the year, making the trip along the rails every ten minutes.

Sight-seeing passengers can ride the steepest railway up from the Jamison Valley or travel on the cable car. Either option affords incredible scenic views of the Blue Mountains. The glass roof in the passenger cars allows for a fantastic view from every seat on the train.

Just take a look for yourself!

1. Where might the Scenic Railway originally lead to?
A.A mine.B.A village.C.A mountain.D.A valley.
2. What can be known about the trail access to Orphan Rock?
A.It is a rock tunnel.B.It is out of use.
C.It is partially open.D.It is a 10-minute trip.
3. What might be the Scenic Railway trip like?
A.Eco-friendly.B.Absurd.C.Demanding.D.Adventurous.
共计 平均难度:一般