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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个17岁的高中生通过修理电脑来处理电子垃圾以及帮助别人。

1 . Logan Ober, a senior at Rancho Cotate High School in Rohnert Park, California, was given an open-ended final project last year from his computer science teacher Kristi McWilliams. One day Logan pointed to a drawer in McWilliams’ class, filled with broken laptops —all considered garbage, and asked if he could try fixing one of those. Of course she agreed. What McWilliams didn’t expect was that the 17- year - old came back a couple days later with three completely repaired, working computers. “Amazing,” McWilliams said, “I think he knows more about hardware than I do.”

Although Logan looks like the typical teenager, he is a computer talent with a desire to give. Since that project, Logan estimates he’s fixed and donated about $30,000 worth of computers, including MacBooks and PCs. He said he does it because he enjoys it and it reduces e-waste.

E-waste, abandoned(废弃的) electrical or electronic devices, is a growing problem across the world. It has bad effects on people and the environment. Giving away the computers to someone in need prevents them from harming the environment, Logan said. Plus he gets to brighten someone else’s day. A computer can open up more possibilities for children and teenagers, he said. MacBooks can cost upward of $1,000 and are unaffordable for many students.

Logan does all the repairs on the carpet of his bedroom floor — the mess drives his parents crazy, but they’re supportive. Logan’s dad, Kristopher Ober, said you can find monitors, laptops, tools and parts lying across his son’s room. “I’m really proud of him,” his dad said. “He’s looking to give back to the society. I just think it’s wonderful for someone young like him to do that.”

1. How did McWilliam feel when Logan repaired the broken laptops successfully?
A.Regretful.B.Surprised.
C.Doubtful.D.Annoyed
2. What problem does e-waste cause according to the passage?
A.Taking up too much space.
B.Costing large amounts of money.
C.Driving human beings crazy.
D.Doing harm to health and surroundings.
3. What is the distinguishing feature of Logan?
A.Humor.B.Strong character.
C.Independence.D.Heavy responsibility.
4. What message does the author seem to stress in the passage?
A.Computers can brighten teenagers’ future.
B.Teenagers ought to give back to the society.
C.Joining an open-ended project is a must for teenagers.
D.Parents’ support is very important in teenagers’ achievement.
2023-01-15更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市北碚区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题

2 . An artist in Oakland, California is using his skills to help the homeless. Greg Kloehn builds very small shelters that make life on the streets a little more comfortable. The structures offer the homeless some safety and protection from bad weather. Each little house also has wheels on the bottom so it can go wherever its owner goes.

Greg Kloehn has given away at least 20 tiny houses. Several are on the roadside near an active railroad. On a recent day, Mr. Kloehn stops at one to visit Oscar Young. The two men hug. Inside his little shelter Mr. Young gets relief from cold nights on the streets. Mr. Kloehn also visits Sweet-Pea, another friend who also lives in one of the little homes the artist built. She says it keeps her safe and protects her belongings.

In the mornings, Mr. Kloehn searches the streets for building materials. He gathers what he can and takes it to his studio. There, he puts the houses together. Empty coffee bags become roof material. A washing machine door and refrigerator part become windows. Nails, screws(螺丝钉) and the sticky glue hold all the pieces together. The artist also attaches a small electrical device to the house. The device is powered by the sun.

Some of the people living on the streets once had normal houses of their own. But some of the people say they have learned to live with less and they are thankful to that man.

Mr. Kloehn says his work is not a social project. He says he is just someone using his skills to help his homeless neighbors.

1. The following are the advantages of the small shelters except ________.
A.saving power and energy
B.decorating the streets where they are
C.protecting possessions of the homeless
D.keeping the homeless safe and comfortable
2. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.An act of kindness has made people simple and grateful
B.Greg Kloehn has sold at least 20 tiny houses
C.The shelters are immovable
D.The government has got involved in the action
3. The passage is likely taken from ________.
A.An official reportB.A news report
C.An art reviewD.A science magazine
4. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.A more comfortable shelter on the streets.
B.An artist creates homes for the homeless.
C.A successful social project in Oakland.
D.An artist makes a living by designing small shelters.
2020-12-25更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市朝阳中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中英语试题

3 . When public health officials started telling Americans that hand washing is one of the most powerful weapons against the spread of the coronavirus, Terence Lester wondered, “What about the homeless?” Lester had been homeless himself for a time as a teenager, and today he runs a nonprofit in Atlanta called Love Beyond Walls that helps raise money for and awareness of homeless people. He knows all too well that in the best of times they are lucky to find a public bathroom that will let them in to wash up occasionally, not to mention several times a day.

Lester’s experience of creating temporary shelters with his nonprofit led him to another idea: temporary handwashing stations, the kind you see at outdoor music festivals. He mentioned the idea to his friend Lecrae Moore, a Grammy-winning Christian rapper, who eagerly donated enough money to buy 15 of the $ 150 washing stations. They called their project Love Sinks In. “If leaders in this country are asking people to wash their hands, we also have to provide the tools to people living on the margins of society who are more likely to catch and spread the coronavirus,” Lester says.

After its success in Atlanta, the group sent sinks to Birmingham, Alabama; Oakland, California; Columbus, Ohio; and Austin, Texas, where a partner organization installed the sinks in parks and other public spaces, thanks to a $ 13,000 donation from Google. (In addition to the startup funds, it costs about $ 500 a month to keep each sink stocked with soap and clean water.) One Atlanta hand washer, Sam, left a note on a sink that said, “God bless you! The hand washing the others!” One Atlanta hand washer, Sam, made sure his gratitude didn't go unnoticed. He left a note on a sink that said,“Thank you all for not forgetting about us.”

1. What makes Lester know the homeless well?
A.His research into the homeless.B.His personal experience.
C.The public health warming.D.The nonprofit organization.
2. How did Lester help the homeless during the coronavirus outbreak?
A.He fixed handwashing stations at musical festivals.
B.He installed the sink for hand washing in person.
C.He launched the project Love Sinks In.
D.He created temporary shelters.
3. What can we infer from the passage?
A.The homeless are unlikely to develop coronavirus.
B.The project involves individual and collective efforts.
C.The homeless have good public health consciousness.
D.Handwashing is the most effective way to cure coronavirus.
4. What is Sam’s attitude towards Lester?
A.Grateful.B.Negative.
C.ConcernedD.Doubtful
2020-12-22更新 | 119次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市西南大学附属中学校2020-2021学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
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