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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种背包式的炉灶。

1 . Whether you’re hiking through Yellowstone or camping in the Ozarks, choosing the best backpacking stove (炉子) to take with you can make a big difference. Read on for some of our top picks.

Soto Windmaster 4Flex

Backpackers love its convenient built-in igniter (点火器), powerful heat output, and four-pronged (四管的) pot stabilizer, which provides a more stable platform for cooking than three-pronged stoves.

Buy it now at REI
Solo Stove Titan

The Solo Titan burns twigs, pine cones, leaves, and any other biofuels you may find out in nature, offering a safe and natural alternative to burning gas. The Titan is considered mid-size, ideal for cooking for several people.

Buy it now at SoloStove
Fire Maple Star X2 Cooking System

Based on hundreds of reviews, hikers say they’re impressed by this gas-powered stove’s easy setup. The Star X2 also features Heat Exchange Technology, which the company says provides superior wind-resistance in different weather environments, helping to reduce overall boil time.

Buy it now on Amazon
Soto Amicus

Weighing just 2.9 ounces, the Soto Amicus is well known for its light weight and attractive appearance. Multiple Amazon reviewers praise this backpacking stove’s easy setup and four integrated pot stabilizers, which create a stable base for cooking in the wilderness.

Buy it now on Amazon or REI
1. Which stove suits you best if you want a quick meal?
A.Soto Amicus.B.Solo Stove Titan.
C.Soto Windmaster 4Flex.D.Fire Maple Star X2 Cooking System.
2. What feature do Soto Windmaster 4Flex and Soto Amicus have in common?
A.Easy setup.B.Wind resistance.
C.Relative stability.D.Attractive appearance.
3. What is the text?
A.An adventure travel report.B.An outdoor travel guide.
C.An advertisement for facilities.D.A cookbook for easy meals.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。介绍了有关有机化学家的工作机会、教育要求、网络机会、获取更多知识以及申请流程的信息。

2 . Jobs for Organic Chemists

Welcome to the Organic Chemistry Portal Job Market! Here you can browse recent job openings worldwide, and find jobs in research and development both in industry and academia. Some tips for your career as an organic chemist and the application process in particular can be found further down on this page.

Educational Requirements

Studying is an essential component of becoming a chemist. To become a chemist, you will need to complete a formal education program that provides you with a strong foundation in chemistry, mathematics, physics, or other related sciences.

Networking Opportunities

To find an interesting job, you should occasionally interact with industrial chemists and make personal contacts. This is best done at scientific conferences or via the social medium Linked In, where the Organic Chemistry Portal is also represented. This gives you interesting insights and allows you to focus your job search on suitable topics and companies. On the other hand, some people already know you and under some circumstances you already have references that could be listed in the application.

Acquire More Knowledge

For special fields, you can deepen your knowledge beforehand in order to show off some details in job interviews. Studying a specific textbook or reading journals in the field is suitable for this purpose. In some companies, you also have to talk to chemists during the application process, who ask for some basic or detailed knowledge. Name reactions in particular can be queried.

The Application Process

The application process for a job vacancy can vary depending on the company and the role you are applying for, but in general, it usually involves some common steps. Click here for more details.

→Application Materials:Cover Letter, Resume

1. What education background is needed for a student to become a chemist?
A.Evening school of Sciences.B.Self study of chemistry.
C.College education of Maths.D.High school optional course of Physics.
2. What should you do to increase the chance of finding a good job?
A.Attend some job hunting fairs.
B.Give detailed personal information.
C.Chat with chemists via social media.
D.Pursue further education in related sciences.
3. Where will you find this advertisement?
A.A website.B.A magazine.
C.A newspaper.D.A brochure.
昨日更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江苏省南京外国语学校·金陵中学·海安中学三校联考高三下学期最后一卷英语试题
2024·山东·二模
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了短视频对儿童和青少年大脑发展的影响。

3 . Short-form videos, also known as Shorts, have gained great popularity, particularly on platforms like TikTok and Instagram Reels.     1     However, there’s a growing concern that watching too many Shorts can affect children’s brains.

The phenomenon known as “TikTok Brain” arises from the app’s short and addictive videos. Similar to candy, these videos generate rapid dopamine (多巴胺) releases, stimulating the brain’s pleasure center. A study was conducted to investigate the impact of Shorts on the teenage brains.     2     They stimulated the brain’s reward centers more intensely than random videos.

Our brains process visual information faster than text, which explains why videos tend to outperform text-based content online. Due to their underdeveloped reading skills, children are more easily to become addicted to visual stimuli. Remarkably, social media platforms can do a lot harm to the development of reading habits among younger users.     3    

According to Jessica Griffin, a professor of child psychology, Shorts affect the developing brains of children and teenagers. The prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮质) is responsible for attention, self-control, memory, and learning flexibility.     4     This delayed development makes young individuals more easily influenced by Shorts.

In conclusion, the constant exposure to fast-paced and stimulating content in Shorts can impact children’s attention. To address this issue, parents can have open conversations with their children about the potential risks.     5     Furthermore, encouraging physical activities and outdoor experiences is also crucial to develop a balance d lifestyle.

A.Some even do not include text at all.
B.TikTok’s feed is created addictive by design.
C.But it does not fully mature until around the age of 25.
D.It is helpful to use screen time management tools for Shorts.
E.Short-term memory and the ability to concentrate are affected.
F.It revealed that these videos are personalized, selected and fed to users.
G.They’re brief attention-grabbing videos that can be entertaining and addictive.
7日内更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期5月二模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约520词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三所美国顶尖大学:普林斯顿、麻省理工和宾夕法尼亚大学的基本情况,包括地理位置、学费、学生人数、录取率及特色项目或知名校友。

4 . Princeton University, a private institution founded in 1746, is located in the quiet town of Princeton, New Jersey. The Princeton Tigers, members of the Ivy League, are well known for their consistently strong men’s and women’s lacrosse (曲棍球) teams. First-year students and sophomores live in one of seven residential colleges that provide a residential community as well as dining services. One unique aspect of Princeton’s academic program is that undergraduate students are required to write a senior thesis, or for students in some engineering departments, take on an independent project. Notable alumni (校友) include U.S. President Woodrow Wilson, model/actress Brooke Shields and former first lady Michelle Obama.

Setting: Suburban                                             Tuition & Fees: $59,710
Undergraduate Enrollment (注册) : 5,604            Acceptance Rate: 6%

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), a private institution founded in 1861, is located, outside Boston in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Freshmen are required to live on campus, - and about 70% of all undergraduates live on campus. The Independent Activities Period, a four-week term in January, offers special courses, lectures, competitions and projects. Distinguished alumni include Apollo 11 astronaut Buzz Aldrin, and former U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan.

Setting: Urban                                                Tuition & Fees: $60,156
Undergraduate Enrollment: 4,657                      Acceptance Rate: 4%

University of Pennsylvania is a private institution that was founded in 1740. It is situated in Philadelphia, and was founded by Benjamin Franklin. The Penn Quakers have more than 25 NCAA Division I sports that compete in the Ivy League, and are noted for successful basketball and-lacrosse teams. Penn offers housing in more than 10 College Houses, but many students live in the numerous off-campus apartments and houses available. More than 2, 500 students each year participate in international study programs offered in more than 50 countries around the world. Notable Penn alumni include singer John Legend, poet William Carlos Williams and President Donald Trump.

Setting: Urban                                                    Tuition & Fees: $66,104
Undergraduate Enrollment: 9,760                           Acceptance Rate: 7%
1. What’s special about Princeton University?
A.It lies in an urban area.B.It has the longest history.
C.It enrolls the fewest students.D.It charges the lowest tuition fees.
2. What do we know about MIT?
A.Students in engineering departments will do independent projects.
B.Academic activities in January are different from the rest of the year.
C.A large number of students have access to international study programs.
D.Undergraduate students are required to hand in a senior thesis independently.
3. Who may be most interested in Pennsylvania University?
A.An enthusiastic fan of Buzz Aldrin.
B.A student enjoying peaceful suburban life.
C.An applicant wishing to study in New Jersey.
D.A student planning to join a super basketball team.
7日内更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届重庆市第一中学校高三5月模拟考试英语考试试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2024·山东·二模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了校园内的餐饮计划和用餐套餐选项。

5 . On-campus Meal Plans

Our on-campus dining prides itself on providing nutritious food choices to meet the wide variety of dietary needs within our community. Our meal plans offer the highest quality food and create opportunities for students to engage in academic and lively discussions over meals with each other. Community is one of the great reasons why students in residence halls are required to have a meal plan. While students are automatically signed up in the Blue Plan, three meal plans are available to meet your needs.

Available plans

Three meal plans are available and our meal plans are made up of two components:

●Meal Credits: Any unused meal credits at the dining halls will run out on Saturday at midnight each week and reset for the upcoming week. Meal credits can only be used by the meal plan holder.
●Flex Dollars: Flex dollars can be used to pay for anyone, such as family, friends, or guests.
Current PlanUpgrade Options
PlansBlue PlanGold PlanUltimate Plan
Meal Credits12 meal credits per week18 meal credits per weekUnlimited meal credits per week
Flex Dollars600 flex dollars1,200 flex dollars2,000 flex/dollars
CostIncluded in your Housing Contract+$350 per year+$950 per year
Upgrades and changes

Want more flexibility to meet your needs? Upgrade and maximize your plan. Simply fill out the On-campus Meal Plan Change Form during the limited change period:

Fall: March 1 — September 14

Spring: December 2 — February 8

1. What is a benefit for students to have a meal plan?
A.Simplifying dining process.
B.Boosting social connections.
C.Ensuring access to delicious food.
D.Maximizing profit for dining services.
2. How much do you pay to upgrade the Gold Plan?
A.$350 per year.B.$600 per year.
C.$950 per year.D.$1,200 per year.
3. When can students request changes to their meal plans?
A.Jan. 24.B.Feb. 21.
C.Sept. 18.D.Oct. 3.
7日内更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期5月二模英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Who played a role in I Will Fight No More Forever?
A.Emilio Delgado.B.Robin Meade.C.Chief Joseph.
2. What is Turning Red about?
A.A panda.B.A dream.C.A teenager.
3. What percentage of Yellowstone National Park is in Montana?
A.96%.B.3%.C.1%.
4. What can we infer from the talk?
A.Mei Lee likes to meet challenges.
B.The first national park was born in 1872.
C.Delgado starred in a movie called Turning Red.
7日内更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月阶段性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2024费城戏剧周的相关信息,包括可参与的活动和如何购票。

7 . 2024 Philly Theatre Week

Theatre Philadelphia hosts Philly Theatre Week: a celebration of the artists, organizations, and audiences that have made Greater Philadelphia one of the most vibrant theatre regions in the nation. Audiences will have an opportunity to try something new from our theatre community through a series of productions, readings, interactive events, and much more!

Plan your Philly Theatre Week experience

1. GET THE “WHAT'S ON STAGE” NEWSLETTER:

Delivered to your inbox! Sign up for our email list to receive daily updates during theatre week. Plus, go behind the scenes with artists, performers, and more.

2. SHARE YOUR STORIES:

Use #phillytheatreweek to share your Theatre Week experience online, and to see what else audiences are discovering.

Pay What You Can tickets

This year, all Philly Theatre Week tickets are Pay What You Can. This is a ticketing system that allows all audiences to choose their own ticket price. Each show listing includes information about how each PWYC ticket sale supports their company and artists.

Please note that all Philly Theatre Week tickets are limited and exclusive — they are offerings outside of normal box office ticket sales. If a show is out of Philly Theatre Week tickets, check a company’s official website for regular price tickets. If a Philly Theatre Week option is sold out, please visit the theatre’s official website to find additional tickets.

How can I view events/reserve Philly Theatre Week tickets?

All shows will be listed on www. phillytheatreweek. com on March 4th, when tickets go on sale! Click “Buy Now” and select your tickets.

1. What arrangement can you make for 2024 Philly Theatre Week?
A.Open an email account.B.Watch shows with artists.
C.Post with a given tag.D.Exchange letters for updates.
2. What can we learn about Pay What You Can tickets?
A.Their price is all up to the participants.B.They are intended for the Theatre Week.
C.They offer information about companies.D.They are cheaper than regular price tickets.
3. Where can you probably see this article?
A.On a company’s website.B.On a theatre schedule poster.
C.In a travel guidebook.D.In an advertising brochure.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了来自马来西亚的Herman Rawi在TikTok上分享的一个吃雪的视频附带了警告,建议人们不要随意吃雪。

8 . Herman Rawi from Malaysia uploads TikTok videos of him tasting all kinds of food. But the video of him eating snow on Jan.28 is the only one that comes with a cautionary warning.

Having to battle hot weathers on the equator for most time of the year, almost all of Malaysians love cold dessert. Perhaps this is why Herman tends to lack self-control when he sees snow. During his recent trip to Yamagata, Japan, he filmed himself eating a ball of snow. “A reason ─ I had terrible fever, cough, runny nose and body aches for eight days,” he wrote in the video’s description.

Herman claimed, “I used to eat snow during the winter when I studied in the UK years ago. I would often go for the freshest snow at an undisturbed place and never fell sick.”

While you may assume snow that’s freshly fallen and collected in an undisturbed area is free of any harmful substances, don’t be so sure. According to meteorologist Mary Scarzello Fairbanks, snow isn’t all that pure. “It’s formed when water-drops freeze around some dust in the air, forming an ice crystal that continues to collect water vapor and form a snowflake. When the snowflake falls, it will also collect things hanging in the air, including dirt and even bacterial particles. If it’s windy, snow could even mix with dirt kicked up from the soil before settling,” he said.

A 2015 study published in the journal Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts even demonstrated how snow could mix with gasoline exhaust 2. This all means that, theoretically, your snow ice cream could have some pretty disgusting “flavorings”.

Eating snow in an emergency is another matter. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) warns against snow snacking for anyone who is trapped, such as hikers, because it can lower one’s body temperature. In cases where there is a water supply issue, the CDC says it’s safe to take collected snow and boil it to kill some harmful bacteria.

1. Why did Herman Rawi dare to eat snow in Japan?
A.Because his fans encouraged him to do so.
B.Because many Malaysians have done it before.
C.Because the snow in Japan is cleaner than elsewhere.
D.Because he had a lot of experiences eating snow before.
2. What’s Mary Scarzello Fairbanks’ attitude towards eating snow?
A.Casual.B.Doubtful.C.Opposed.D.Appreciative.
3. What can we infer from CDC’s release?
A.In any case you can’t eat snow snacks.
B.Boiling can kill all the bacteria in the snow.
C.It’s acceptable to eat snow directly in an emergency.
D.In some cases you can drink boiled snow water.
4. What is the purpose of this passage?
A.To warn the readers against eating snow at will.
B.To share an interesting story with readers.
C.To prove snow is not fit to be consumed by people.
D.To explain why eating Japanese snow can make people sick.
7日内更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省安庆市第一中学高三下学期三模考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一场庆祝希腊美食的活动。活动将于2024年6月19日在澳大利亚墨尔本的Kafeneion餐厅举行,届时将品尝传统的希腊美食,共度一个充满希腊风情的美好夜晚。

9 . Greek Odyssey Reader Event

Join Gourmet editor Joann a Hunkin for an evening of Greek celebration at Kafeneion in Melbourne, Australia.

Escape to the warm waters of the Mediterranean as we celebrate the new, permanent home of Kafeneion, a Greek restaurant, on Spring Street with a shared feast of traditional Greek favorites, inspired by the owners’ own family recipes.

Kafeneion was originally established as a pop-up on Bourke Street, but the co-owners quickly realized they were onto a good thing. As word spread of the simple-yet-vibrant menu — which is built on dishes passed through the team’s families for generations — the race was on to find somewhere to continue the legacy (传承), which set the restaurant apart from others.

Now, following a brief absence, Kafeneion is back, taking over The Supper Club for dinner service (with the late-night favourite still in action from 11pm each night). And what better place to settle in for an evening of good food and great conversation, as we celebrate the rich history of Greece and share stories of adventures old and new? Join us as executive chef Fellipe Mezzavilla immerses us in the flavors of Greece and inspires new journeys to come.

VENUE: Kafeneion, Level 1, 161 Spring St, Melbourne
DATE & TIME: 6:30 pm, Wednesday, 19 June 2024
PRICE: $140 per person, all-inclusive four courses with paired drinks throughout
BOOK NOW: Scan the QR code or visit greekodyssey. eventbrite. com.au
ENQUIRIES: Email rsupgt@aremedia.com.au

1. What is special about the food in Kafeneion?
A.It includes typical Australian dishes.
B.It is served with popular ingredients.
C.It is chosen from The Supper Club.
D.It shows family cooking heritage.
2. How can you buy tickets to this event?
A.By calling the restaurant.B.By scanning a QR code.
C.By sending an email.D.By purchasing off-line.
3. Where is the text mostly likely taken from?
A.A travel brochure.B.A cooking recipe.
C.A food magazine.D.A research paper.
7日内更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届重庆市重庆市沙坪坝区南开中学校高三下学期第九次模拟预测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。本文是关于主要介绍了志愿者项目PMGY South Africa,包括项目亮点、参与条件、目的地和服务内容等,以吸引并告知潜在参与者。

10 . Volunteer in South Africa with Plan My Gap Year (PMGY), which is an award-winning, international volunteer abroad organization with programs in Africa, Asia and South America. PMGY provides safe, trusted and affordable programs, with a wide range of projects, including Childcare, English Teaching, Wildlife opportunities.

PMGY South Africa has projects located in the picturesque city of Cape Town and the Eastern Cape Town of Port Elizabeth. Our projects in South Africa run across the year and students can join us from 1 — 24 weeks. Volunteers in South Africa are provided with an extensive pre-departure support service, airport pick-up, training, meals, accommodation and local support.

Program Highlights
★Most Affordable — PMGY’s programs are accessible to every student who wants to make a difference, through low fees and high-impact projects.
★Best Support — Our international and local teams provide extensive around-the-clock services to assist you at every step of your PMGY adventure.
★Safety Prioritized — Since safety is PMGY’s number one priority, we have taken all necessary precautions to ensure our programs are as safe and structured as possible.
★Extraordinary Experiences — With PMGY, you have the opportunity to truly immerse yourself in amazing cultural and travel experiences, ensuring you leave with unforgettable memories.
★Friendships for Life — Your PMGY experience not only opens up a doorway for new experiences and exciting memories, but also for life-long friendships when meeting new people from around the world.
1. Whom is the text written for probably?
A.Educators.B.College students.
C.Wildlife protectors.D.Retired people.
2. What is the condition for participants to participate in the program?
A.Paying a small sum of money for their project.
B.Getting to the airport at their own expense.
C.Affording their own accommodation during the program.
D.Being patient and skilled in communicating with others.
3. What’s the purpose of the part “Program Highlights”?
A.To describe possible dangers in Africa.B.To encourage donations to Africans.
C.To show the benefits of the program.D.To introduce PMGY’s history.
7日内更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山东省菏泽市高考冲刺押题卷(六)英语试题
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